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Point<br />
Out<br />
pointoutnews.com<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014<br />
Vol-1 Issue-2<br />
50<br />
i n s i d e<br />
NAVY<br />
UNDER<br />
PRESSURE<br />
08<br />
BHARAT<br />
NIRMAN(ED)?<br />
1
Point<br />
Out<br />
2<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014
Point<br />
Out<br />
POINT<br />
OUT<br />
pointoutnews.com <strong>MARCH</strong> 2014<br />
VOL-1 ISSUE-2<br />
50<br />
I N S I D E<br />
NAVY<br />
UNDER<br />
PRESSURE<br />
08<br />
COVER STORY<br />
BHARAT<br />
NIRMAN(ED)?<br />
Congress party is vouching<br />
Bharat Nirman has led to a major<br />
transformation in rural infrastructure<br />
across country. Projects have been<br />
identified but they have been marred by<br />
delays and allegations of corruption.<br />
P 24<br />
BHARAT<br />
NIRMAN(ED)<br />
NIRMAN(ED)?<br />
1<br />
www.pointoutnews.com<br />
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Navy under pressure<br />
“The Navy is under tremendous pressure,”<br />
said the former vice chief of naval staff.<br />
P 08<br />
Point Out<br />
Gallery<br />
By Invite<br />
Be yourself Be Not a Man<br />
P 36<br />
Must read<br />
It is very important how we shape ourselves as girls. It will be<br />
easier if we groom ourselves the way we want to be when we are<br />
young, either way – as professionals or homemakers. Or both!<br />
Reviews of<br />
HIGHWAY and<br />
GULAAB GANG.<br />
P 64 P 33<br />
Movers & Shakers P 44<br />
Redefining Governance P 40<br />
Village Roots P 47<br />
Flying High P 50<br />
Test Drive P 52<br />
Gadgets P 54<br />
Forecast P 56<br />
Success Mantra P 57<br />
Art and Culture P 60<br />
Book Review P 62<br />
Cinema P 63<br />
Spiritual Touch P 66<br />
P 38<br />
INTERVIEW<br />
Congress General Secretary<br />
Ajay Maken speaks about<br />
the party strategy for<br />
General Election 2014<br />
3
Point<br />
Out<br />
Your Voice<br />
• V S Sampath,<br />
Chief Election Commissioner.<br />
‘I blow the whistle, the election<br />
process begins. I blow the whistle<br />
once again<br />
and the<br />
process ends. I am<br />
just a referee. My<br />
primary job is to<br />
register voters and<br />
get them to the<br />
polling stations.<br />
The Election<br />
Commission is<br />
dedicated to the task of delivering free,<br />
fair and credible elections to the Indian<br />
People. We had 15 Elections to the<br />
Lok Sabha and 348 General Elections<br />
to Legislative Assemblies of states and<br />
Union Territories. We take all steps to<br />
make sure that elections are held in<br />
time, these are peaceful and that electors<br />
are able to vote freely and fearlessly.<br />
However, democracy requires more<br />
than a technically correct election. The<br />
essence of representativeness lies in<br />
participation. To make our democracy<br />
meaningful, there has to be maximum<br />
participation of the people in the<br />
electoral process.<br />
• S.P.S. Bakshi,<br />
CMD, EPIL<br />
‘Engineering, I believe, is inspiring<br />
and noble and its pursuits, an<br />
enhancing<br />
mission<br />
for welfare of the<br />
mankind. We<br />
in Engineering<br />
Projects (India)<br />
Ltd.(EPI) believe,<br />
that accepting<br />
new ideas in<br />
technology is not<br />
only a virtue but necessary for a creative<br />
group like the EPI, who can generate<br />
new ideas, new methodologies,<br />
unique approach, which can be a<br />
potent instrument for the uplift of our<br />
society. Our working in EPI remains a<br />
‘MISSION’, with right blend of vision,<br />
value and wisdom continuously<br />
transforming our understanding of<br />
complex engineering processes, the<br />
traits most vital in this century of<br />
globalization. We are committed to<br />
give serious attention in achieving<br />
our objectives in project planning<br />
and program, project delivery, system<br />
modeling, asset and risk management,<br />
keeping all the time focus on pollution<br />
reduction, carbon economy, renewable<br />
energy, green house emission and<br />
their abatement strategies. All of these<br />
imperatives of carbon trading schemes<br />
form an integral part of our national<br />
policy and commitment to the world<br />
community for clean environments and<br />
sustainability of the future human race,<br />
EPI is totally wedded to these principles<br />
in spirit and action.<br />
• Anoop Kumar Mittal,<br />
CMD, NBCC<br />
‘National<br />
Buildings<br />
construction<br />
Corporation<br />
Limited (NBCC)<br />
today stands out<br />
holding its head<br />
high as a towering<br />
organisation with<br />
many a milestones to its credit of which<br />
we all are witness to. Reckoned as one<br />
amongst top CPSEs, NBCC now, is a<br />
Schedule "A" Mini Ratna and listed<br />
Company, consistently being rated<br />
as Excellent by the Government for<br />
its remarkable performance over the<br />
past years. Our employees are our best<br />
resource. We need to motivate and<br />
nurture them in order to ensure that<br />
they contribute to their maximum<br />
potential towards the growth and<br />
development of the organization.<br />
Good governance is integral to the very<br />
existence and growth of a company,<br />
it has to be supplemented by strictly<br />
following transparency in our work<br />
culture all through. NBCC being<br />
a service organisation, Customers'<br />
Satisfaction should always remain our<br />
primary concern ensuring delivery<br />
of projects with quality to their entire<br />
satisfaction.<br />
• Malini Awasthi,<br />
Indian Folk Singer<br />
‘Indian folk music is diverse<br />
because of our cultural diversity<br />
and efforts<br />
should be<br />
made to preserve<br />
the folk songs<br />
of India. In the<br />
absence of proper<br />
archiving we have<br />
seen that our folk<br />
tunes are dying.<br />
The government is<br />
taking steps to preserve old cinematic<br />
treasures; I think the same attempts<br />
are needed for Indian traditional folk<br />
heritage. The folk songs have their set<br />
tunes sung since ages and it is necessary<br />
to conserve and preserve those tunes<br />
for the generations to come. Even<br />
Indian folk literature is very rich and<br />
it should be preserved in a proper way.<br />
Apart from this we should think about<br />
financial position of folk artistes, even<br />
today most of the folk artistes are not<br />
financially sound.<br />
4<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014
Point of View<br />
IS ALL WELL?<br />
T<br />
hrough its media blitz, Congress party had tried to drive home the<br />
point that its Bharat Nirman campaign has changed the face of India.<br />
So much so, that people living in urban centres or abroad have lost track<br />
of developments taking place in villages that house their ancestral homes and<br />
their ‘masterji’s’ house. Four-lane roads, hospitals, airport, metro rail services<br />
and projects under MGNREGA and Rural Health Mission and what not are<br />
being tom-tomed as game changer. Is it true that Bharat has undergone a<br />
major nirman? Is the Congress-led UPA drumming up facts to say its decadelong<br />
governance have transformed India?<br />
While the party may be correct in its wisdom, but if the nation has seen such<br />
a dramatic transformation especially in rural India, why is it a person has to<br />
carry his pregnant wife on his shoulder to the nearest hospital, some 40 kms<br />
away in Kottayam district- in Kerala? He was, however not able to save his<br />
child. Where is rural health mission and ambulatory services in a state known<br />
as one of the better on human indices in the country?<br />
This clearly exposes the yawning gap between conceiving an ambitious project<br />
and implementing it on ground. Like most, our planners too have been<br />
drafting out welfare schemes sitting in their swanky air-conditioned chambers<br />
and most of these projects remain on papers. It is shocking to learn about<br />
observation made by one of the government functionaries that ‘government<br />
has been facilitating the poor and their diets have gone up, and this is pushing<br />
inflation.’ An absurd logic!<br />
If all is well as Congress party projects, then why is it that a section of its senior<br />
leaders like Digvijay Singh, Mukul Wasnik have expressed their reluctance to<br />
contest Lok Sabha elections? Why is it that its official candidates are defecting<br />
to other parties, like the case of IAS-turned politician Dr Bhagirath Prasad in<br />
Bhind parliamentary seat of Madhya Pradesh?<br />
Congress party’s leading light and vice-president Rahul Gandhi has urged<br />
the people during assembly elections in Uttar Pradesh earlier to express their<br />
anger, anguish over government’s inefficiency. Today, same Rahul is asking<br />
people to exercise restraint, stating anger and anguish have no place in politics.<br />
When the development plank is thrown open why is it that the party is shifting<br />
its stand by diverting attention to issues like killers of the Mahatma or bloodstained<br />
politicians instead of taking opposition head on? Congress and its think<br />
tanks must realize the fact that at a time when they are under the preying eyes<br />
of a 24x7 media, it is difficult to hoodwink voters on a politics they mastered in<br />
70s and 80s. If they don’t, their Bharat Nirman campaign will end up meeting<br />
the fate ‘India Shining’ of NDA did in 2004.<br />
Dr. Shiv Kumar Rai<br />
Editor-in-Chief<br />
5
Point<br />
Out<br />
TWITTERATI<br />
• Narendra Modi@narendramodi<br />
2014 polls are a historic<br />
opportunity to lay<br />
foundation of a<br />
developed<br />
India. I<br />
urge you<br />
all to 'Vote<br />
for India' &<br />
make the right<br />
choice!<br />
• Madhuri Dixit-Nene@MadhuriDixit<br />
Let's show the<br />
world this<br />
woman's<br />
day, the<br />
power<br />
of pink!<br />
Gulaab Gang!<br />
• Arun Jaitley@arunjaitley<br />
Why r top Legal<br />
Luminaries resigning frm<br />
Lokpal Search Committee?<br />
The Government<br />
through DOPT<br />
has usurped<br />
the power of<br />
the Search<br />
Committee.<br />
• A R Rahman@arrahman<br />
My love and<br />
respect to<br />
all the<br />
women in<br />
the world...<br />
Happy<br />
Women's Day!<br />
• Meenakashi Lekhi@M_Lekhi<br />
To all the<br />
wonderful<br />
ladies &<br />
gentlemen,<br />
let us move<br />
4rm talk abt<br />
empowerment<br />
2 SECURE MY SPACE.<br />
• Digvijaya Singh@digvijaya_28<br />
Modi- UP is 10 times<br />
bigger than Gujarat.<br />
We knew he is<br />
illiterate in<br />
History now<br />
we see him as<br />
illiterate in<br />
Geography and<br />
GK too!<br />
• Ajay Maken@ajaymaken<br />
Sting operation proves<br />
that Opinion<br />
Polls are<br />
manipulated<br />
with Black<br />
Money. A<br />
new form of<br />
election rigging?<br />
• Sushma Swaraj@SushmaSwarajbjp<br />
I am opposed<br />
to the BSR<br />
alliance<br />
or merger<br />
with BJP in<br />
Karnataka.<br />
• Mahesh Bhatt@MaheshNBhatt<br />
And when you feel u cant<br />
get anything, the<br />
relationship<br />
turns into<br />
hate, apathy,<br />
or indifference.<br />
• Vasundhara Raje@VasundharaBJP<br />
Epitome of great strength,<br />
kindness,<br />
passion,<br />
brilliance<br />
& beauty-<br />
Let's<br />
follow our<br />
dreams &<br />
remind the<br />
World why every day is a<br />
Woman's Day!<br />
• Anand Mahindra@anandmahindra<br />
Reflecting on how amazing<br />
it is that a country which<br />
was seen as a basket case<br />
needing food aid,now<br />
nourishes<br />
others.I<br />
salute our<br />
farmers<br />
6<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> March 2014
Point<br />
Out<br />
POINTOUT SPOTLIGHT<br />
NAVY<br />
UNDER PRESSURE<br />
»»<br />
INS SINDHURATNA<br />
8<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014
»»<br />
Surya Gangadharan<br />
he Navy is under tremendous<br />
pressure," said the former vice chief<br />
“Tof naval staff. "I've commanded<br />
ships that were 30 years old and we had to be<br />
extra careful. The same problem is with the<br />
submarines, they are old and getting older.<br />
No matter how careful you are things can<br />
happen."<br />
Things can and did happen. After<br />
two officers died of asphyxiation on<br />
the INS Sindhuratna in February, Navy<br />
Chief Admiral DK Joshi quit, taking<br />
moral responsibility for that (and other<br />
mishaps). His action was unexpected<br />
but not without precedent: In 2005<br />
Admiral Arun Prakash offered to resign<br />
over the naval war room leak case. The<br />
government refused to accept it.<br />
Admiral Prakash, many years Joshi’s<br />
senior, lauded his decision to resign.<br />
“The tradition in India is not to own<br />
up moral responsibility. Most of the<br />
accidents were trivial incidents like a<br />
ship touching a jetty or a submarine<br />
being caught in low tide, for which a<br />
chief cannot be held responsible. Our<br />
politicians and bureaucrats should take<br />
a hint from Admiral Joshi's conduct."<br />
But Prakash and Joshi are in a<br />
minority. No air chief ever took<br />
responsibility for the repeated crashes<br />
of MiG-21 aircraft and the loss of so<br />
many pilots. Nor for that matter did any<br />
defence minister or defence secretary.<br />
As Admiral Prakash put it, “had the<br />
government ensured actual integration<br />
of Naval Headquarters with the MoD,<br />
the latter should have borne collective<br />
responsibility for whatever happened,<br />
and Admiral Joshi’s resignation need<br />
not have been accepted.<br />
However, the armed forces HQs<br />
remain outside the MoD, whose<br />
approval they need for each and<br />
every activity. The Chiefs carry full<br />
responsibility for their Service —<br />
operational and administrative — but<br />
they have no locus standi in the MoD.”<br />
It may come as a surprise but it is<br />
actually the defence secretary who is<br />
assigned with the “defence of India<br />
and for the three armed forces HQs”.<br />
But when things go wrong, he bears no<br />
accountability.<br />
So what happens now? Priority is<br />
to appoint a successor to Joshi, which<br />
is already in the works. But the larger<br />
issue remains: Will Joshi’s resignation<br />
serve as a wake up call to the Defence<br />
Ministry to respond to the navy’s<br />
pleas over so many years to speed up<br />
procurement?<br />
The Navy had started warning the<br />
9<br />
The last decade has been less than<br />
satisfactory for the Indian military.<br />
Ineptitude and turpitude has permeated<br />
the civil-military combine and the<br />
political leadership across the divide<br />
has not been able to extricate itself<br />
from the Bofors shadow and the trading<br />
of allegations.<br />
»»<br />
UNNERVED: AK Antony, Defence Minister
Point<br />
Out<br />
»»<br />
Launch of INS SINDHURATNA<br />
MoD in 2004 that submarine forcelevels<br />
were declining and would reach<br />
criticality by 2015 if approved plans<br />
were not implemented. But decisions<br />
kept getting stalled at the political level<br />
for reasons unknown. The Scorpene<br />
submarine contract was delayed and<br />
then production was delayed on<br />
account of a serious decision-making<br />
deficiency in Defence Ministry.<br />
All, one has seen so far is a 27 page<br />
Defence Ministry press release detailing<br />
Antony’s “achievements” as the longest<br />
serving Defence Minister.<br />
Naval analyst Commodore Uday<br />
Bhaskar admits that “Admiral Joshi's<br />
resignation draws attention to the<br />
texture of India's higher defence<br />
management. The last decade has been<br />
less than satisfactory for the Indian<br />
military. Ineptitude and turpitude has<br />
permeated the civil-military combine<br />
and the political leadership across the<br />
divide has not been able to extricate<br />
itself from the Bofors shadow and the<br />
trading of allegations.”<br />
Worse still the gap between the civil<br />
and the military is growing. It’s not so<br />
The navy will learn from current mishaps<br />
and apply suitable correctives. But it<br />
cannot remedy the dysfunctional nature<br />
of the higher defence organization<br />
much a trust deficit as a lack of interest/<br />
awareness on the part of the politicians,<br />
and the bureaucracy takes it cue from<br />
there. This situation compounds the<br />
navy’s problems. It is short of assets,<br />
especially submarines. Today it cannot<br />
send more than one submarine for refit/<br />
modernization/ upgrade at any time. It<br />
is comparatively better off with surface<br />
vessels but here some of the Russian<br />
origin ships are quite old and need<br />
careful handling.<br />
The navy will learn from current<br />
mishaps and apply suitable correctives.<br />
But it cannot remedy the dysfunctional<br />
nature of the higher defence<br />
organization.<br />
10<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014
STATE REPORT T FACTOR<br />
T Factor<br />
»»<br />
Vijay Grover<br />
T<br />
he dust finally seems to be settling<br />
on Telangana announcement as<br />
the ground reality seeped into the<br />
people and the political parties. While<br />
the state was put under President’s rule<br />
and the bifurcation of Andhra Pradesh<br />
got the Presidential assent. This now<br />
leaves the task of working out the<br />
bifurcation to the new government that<br />
will take charge in the state.<br />
Things moved fast in the last week of<br />
February , while hordes of congressmen<br />
11<br />
With Telangana becoming a near<br />
reality, the sentiment of joy<br />
was also visible on the troubled<br />
Osmania University which has<br />
seen pitched battles for over 5<br />
years , as the police posts on<br />
the campus were dismantled.<br />
in the Seemandhara region fled the<br />
congress and took shelter in the safer<br />
confines of one time political adversary<br />
Chandrababu Naidu. Chief minister<br />
Kiran kumar reddy found himself in<br />
a quandary with nowhere to go and his<br />
much touted move to float an own party<br />
becoming a non starter.<br />
If the crowds in Hyderabad , which<br />
turned up to welcome the Telangana<br />
rashtriya samiti chief KCR were<br />
an indicator , the move seemed to<br />
have worked in people’s favor in the<br />
Telangana region. Thousands waited
Point<br />
Out<br />
for hours for the architect of the state<br />
whose adamant perseverance paved<br />
the way for the Union Government to<br />
finally bow to the wishes of the people<br />
of Telangana.<br />
With Telangana becoming a near<br />
reality, the sentiment of joy was also<br />
visible on the troubled Osmania<br />
University which has seen pitched<br />
battles for over 5 years , as the police<br />
posts on the campus were dismantled.<br />
For the students of the Osmania , the<br />
credit for the victory actually belongs<br />
to them,” The sacrifice of thousands<br />
of students who put the formation of<br />
Telangana state ahead of their own<br />
careers and the supreme sacrifice of the<br />
students who gave up their lives. But the<br />
energy of the students will now charter<br />
the political course in the state so that<br />
we can ensure that the rights of needy<br />
are not usurped by some politically<br />
powerful people” says Krishank , a<br />
student union leader of Osmania<br />
University.<br />
Meanwhile it was an emotive mixed<br />
bag for the people of Seemandhara<br />
, whose last ditch efforts and the<br />
prolonged agitations in Seemandhara<br />
did not seem to have had any impact on<br />
the final decision making. The ‘ pepper<br />
spray’ rhetoric , tearing of bills etc of the<br />
seemandhara MP’s in the parliament,<br />
may finally not have been vain . Seeing<br />
the sentiment of seemandhara, and the<br />
angry protests against the Congress<br />
party in the Seemandhara region , the<br />
central government quickly announced<br />
sops by giving special status to<br />
seemandhara . Union minister Jairam<br />
ramesh was rushed with a 50,000 crore<br />
package over next five years for the<br />
region.<br />
The visit of Jairam ramesh in Feb<br />
end and the protests against the union<br />
minister were a clear indicator that even<br />
the announcement of the special status<br />
to seemandhara were not enough to<br />
cool the fraying tempers .<br />
But as the announcement of both<br />
the parliamentary and assembly polls<br />
came, it was time for the parties to sit<br />
down and work strategy for the same.<br />
Every party now wants to have key role<br />
in the decision making of the state’s<br />
future.<br />
YSRCP chief Jagan Mohan Reddy<br />
the only politician who is a united<br />
Andhra protagonist , has been first of<br />
the block and is focusing his energies<br />
Union minister Jairam ramesh was<br />
rushed with a 50,000 crore package<br />
over next five years for the region.<br />
»»<br />
K. Chandrashekhar Rao<br />
on tapping the sentiment against the<br />
congress. Playing a wait and watch game<br />
and keeping all anti congress forces<br />
guessing Jagan finally flagged off his<br />
campaign for hi party for the polls and<br />
appealing for United andhrapradesh.<br />
Jagan’s plans to campaign in the<br />
telangana region may not go down well<br />
with the separatists in Telangana region<br />
, but the political returns he reaps in<br />
Seemandhara for the opposition he<br />
faces cannot be discounted.<br />
In the telangana region , the congress<br />
is worried by the slippery attitude of<br />
KCR whose public pronouncement of<br />
merger of his TRS with the Congress<br />
saw a Big U Turn. KCR was quick to<br />
reject the merger proposal after his<br />
meeting with UPA Chairperson Sonia<br />
Gandhi. This has the congress party<br />
back to where it started off, wooing the<br />
TRS yet again , competing with the BJP<br />
to give out a better deal to TRS in the<br />
negotiations. The alliance suits TRS as it<br />
will have an option to once again jump<br />
to the NDA bandwagon if required.<br />
POINT OUT tried to reach KCR and<br />
his son KTR to know their point of view<br />
but the request was not met.<br />
As the campaign heats up and each<br />
leader is ready to play his master stroke<br />
in the political race , the people of both<br />
sides whose lives have been disrupted<br />
for the last several months only hope<br />
that their lives will return to normalcy .<br />
12<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014
Point<br />
Out<br />
WOMEN SPECIAL<br />
SALUTING<br />
WOMANHOOD<br />
14<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> march 2014
In a typically patriarchal<br />
society in India,women have<br />
come a long way.<br />
They have shed their inhibitions and have stepped out making a<br />
mark with their brilliance be it governance, running top corporate<br />
houses or crusading against civil rights or sports. With greater<br />
acceptance from the society more and more women are rewriting<br />
the rules of the game and matching men shoulder to shoulder in<br />
every field. As this issue clashes with Women’s Day, POINT OUT<br />
salutes some of the leading lights — women of substance, who<br />
excelled in their professions and are running governments and<br />
enterprises successfully and are looked upon not only by women but<br />
the entire youth as role models.<br />
lPOLITICIANS<br />
» SONIA GANDHI<br />
AICC president and UPA Chairperson<br />
Sonia Gandhi is the President of<br />
All India Congress Committee<br />
since 1998. The Italy-born<br />
widow of former Prime<br />
Minister late Rajiv Gandhi, Sonia, was<br />
adjudged one of the most influential<br />
women in the world by Forbes<br />
magazine in 2004. She represents<br />
the Rae-Bareli Lok Sabha seat in<br />
Parliament and has been elected as<br />
Congress president for the fourth time.<br />
As chairperson of United Progressive<br />
Alliance, Sonia also has her say in functioning of Congress-led<br />
UPA government. After the assassination of Rajiv Gandhi an she<br />
had refused to take charge of the Congress but she acceded to party<br />
leaders plea in 1998 when the Congress fared very poorly.<br />
» SUSHMA SWARAJ<br />
BJP leader & leader of opposition in Lok Sabha<br />
A<br />
six-time Member of<br />
Parliament Sushma, is the<br />
leader of opposition in Lok<br />
Sabha and a senior BJP<br />
leader. A former Union minister<br />
she was Delhi’s first woman Chief<br />
Minister. A law graduate from<br />
Punjab University and a practicing<br />
Supreme Court lawyer, Sushma<br />
Swaraj started her political career<br />
with the ABVP in 1970s and held<br />
several ministerial positions. As a<br />
parliamentarian, she was the first woman to have won the<br />
outstanding parliamentarian award and was also the first<br />
female spokesperson of a political party when she was BJP<br />
spokesperson.<br />
15
Point<br />
Out<br />
» VASUNDHARA RAJE<br />
Chief Minister, Rajasthan<br />
Scion of Scindia family of<br />
Gwalior, she was born to<br />
Vijayaraje Scindia and Jivajirao<br />
Scindia, Maharaja of Gwalior.<br />
She has been elected as Chief Minister<br />
of Rajasthan for the second time after<br />
she led BJP to a landslide win in the<br />
November 2013 assembly elections.<br />
She was sworn in as the first woman<br />
Chief Minister of the Rajasthan on<br />
December 8, 2003. During her tenure<br />
as the Chief Minister, she worked<br />
tirelessly for the development of state, and focused heavily on an<br />
all-encompassing development with special focus on women.<br />
» MAMATA BANERJEE<br />
Chief Minister, West Bengal<br />
as she is popularly called<br />
is the first woman to become<br />
Chief Minister of West<br />
‘Didi’<br />
Bengal. Mamata Banerjee<br />
has achieved the once considered<br />
impossible mission of routing the<br />
Left party in its stronghold. She single<br />
handedly ensured the defeat of world’s<br />
longest-serving democraticallyelected<br />
communist government,<br />
that ruled Bengal for 34 years. Often<br />
dubbed a ‘maverick’ politician, for her<br />
uncompromising and rigid stand, Mamata started her political<br />
career with Indian National Congress and went on to form her<br />
own party –the Trinmool Congress 1997. She has also served as<br />
a Minister of Railways twice, Minister of Coal, and Minister of<br />
State for Human Resource Development, Department of Youth<br />
Affairs and Sports and Women and Child Development.<br />
» JAYALALITHAA JAYARAM<br />
Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu<br />
Chief minister of Tamil Nadu<br />
and chief of All India Anna<br />
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam<br />
(AIADMK), J Jayalalithaa is<br />
aiming to take a potshot at the post of<br />
Prime Minister, an ambition she and<br />
her supporters have been nurturing<br />
for long. Known as ‘Amma’ (Mother)<br />
and ‘Puratchi Thalaivi’ (revolutionary<br />
leader) by her followers she has thrice<br />
been the Chief Minister of Tamil<br />
Nadu. She has already been in national<br />
limelight when she supported the NDA government and dictated<br />
terms as a key ally before walking out of the alliance.<br />
» UMA BHARTI<br />
BJP Vice-President<br />
A<br />
firebrand<br />
Tikamgarh-born<br />
leader,<br />
Uma<br />
Bharti has been a Union<br />
minister and a former<br />
Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh.<br />
Bharti is among the few political<br />
leaders who have great oratory skills<br />
and connects with masses. She is<br />
among the few BJP leaders who can<br />
be credited for the growth of the<br />
party during its Ram Movement<br />
days. It was late Rajmata Vijayaraje<br />
Scindia who initiated Uma Bharti into politics. She contested<br />
her first Parliamentary elections in 1984, and lost. In 1989, she<br />
successfully contested the Khajurao seat, and retained it in 1991,<br />
1996 and 1998 Lok Sabha elections.<br />
» MAYAWATI<br />
BSP supremo<br />
F<br />
or<br />
teacher-turned Behenji—<br />
dalits are her votebank and she<br />
admits to it publically. Mayawati,<br />
who started with late Kanshiram<br />
mobilizing dalits in the 1980s and<br />
early 1990s has today emerged as<br />
their biggest leader. She heads the<br />
Bahujan Samaj Party. She has been<br />
chief minister of - UP- for four terms.<br />
With Mayawati around controversies<br />
cannot be far away. Whether in<br />
government or not she has remained<br />
a controversial figure and has faced several charge of corruption<br />
and irregularities. However, she had weathered the storm and has<br />
emerged strong everytime.<br />
» BRINDA KARAT<br />
CPI (M) Politburo member<br />
A<br />
communist leader, elected to the<br />
Rajya Sabha, she became the first<br />
woman member of the Communist<br />
Party of India (M) politburo.<br />
Born in Kolkata, Brinda, studied at the<br />
elite Welham Girls School in Dehradun<br />
and later completed her BA degree at<br />
Miranda House, a college affiliated to the<br />
Delhi University. After graduation she left<br />
for London, where she worked with Air<br />
India— country’s national airlines. At Air<br />
India, she campaigned against mandatory<br />
wearing of skirts instead of traditional sarees, till the management agreed<br />
to it. Thereafter, she never looked back and returned to India and took up<br />
issues concerning the common people.<br />
16<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014
lBANKING FINANCE SECTOR<br />
» ARUNDHATI BHATTACHARYA<br />
Chairman, SBI<br />
She assumed the office as<br />
Chairman of State Bank of<br />
India on October 7, 2013. She<br />
is the first woman chairman<br />
of the country’s largest Bank. She<br />
also has the distinction of being the<br />
first women managing director of the<br />
bank. Arundhati Bhattacharya joined<br />
SBI in 1977 and since then has held<br />
various important portfolios, She was<br />
Managing Director & CEO of SBI’s<br />
investment banking arm, SBI Capital<br />
Markets Limited. As Chief General Manager (New Businesses),<br />
Mrs. Bhattacharya was involved in setting up several new<br />
companies / initiatives of SBI including SBI General Insurance,<br />
SBI SG Securities Ltd, etc.<br />
» CHANDA KOCHAR<br />
MD and CEO, ICICI Bank<br />
Chanda Kochar, 51, is currently<br />
Managing Director and Chief<br />
Executive Officer (CEO) of<br />
India’s largest private bank—<br />
ICICI Bank. She oversees assets of<br />
$93 billion, more than 2,750 branches<br />
in India and the bank’s presence<br />
in 19 countries. Her prime focus<br />
remains pursuing new strategies<br />
and prioritising day-to-day banking<br />
business through its branches rather<br />
than big-ticket deals. Under her<br />
leadership ICICI was declared the best retail bank in India for five<br />
consecutive years. In 2009 she became the youngest CEO and first<br />
woman to head ICICI bank, the second-largest lender in India.<br />
» SHIKHA SHARMA<br />
Managing Director & CEO, Axis Bank<br />
Ms. Sharma began her career<br />
with the ICICI group<br />
where she has worked<br />
across various verticals<br />
like Project Finance, Retail Banking<br />
and Investment Banking. Her<br />
last assignment was as Managing<br />
Director & CEO of ICICI Prudential<br />
Life Insurance Company, a leading<br />
private sector life insurance company<br />
in the country. In 2012 she was<br />
named in the Forbes List of Asia’s 50<br />
Power Business Women.<br />
» NAINA LAL KIDWAI<br />
Group General Manager & Country Head, HSBC, India<br />
An Economic graduate<br />
from Delhi University an<br />
she was the first Indian<br />
woman to graduate from<br />
Harvard Business School. Infact,<br />
she is now also a global advisor<br />
at Harvard Business School. She<br />
started her career with ANZ<br />
Grindlays. For her contributions<br />
in the field of trade and industry<br />
government of India conferred<br />
Padma Shri award on her.<br />
» CHITRA RAMAKRISHNA<br />
Joint MD, National Stock Exchange<br />
She is the Managing Director<br />
and CEO of the National<br />
Stock Exchange. A chartered<br />
accountant, Chitra, has been<br />
with NSE since its inception in 1991.<br />
She was part of a five-member team<br />
selected by the Government of India<br />
and tasked with the creation of a<br />
modern screen-based pan-Indian<br />
stock exchange. She was also part of<br />
a team formed to draft the legislative<br />
framework for Sebi.<br />
lMULTINATIONAL COMPANIES<br />
» INDRA NOOYI<br />
Chairman and CFO PepsiCo<br />
Indra Nooyi, 56, is chairman and<br />
CFO PepsiCo, the second largest<br />
food and beverage business. Born<br />
in Chennai, Indra did her bachelor’s<br />
in Science from Madras Christian<br />
College in 1974 and a post-graduate<br />
Diploma in Management (MBA)<br />
from Indian Institute of Management,<br />
Calcutta in 1976. Beginning her career<br />
in India, Nooyi held product manager<br />
positions at Johnson & Johnson and<br />
textile firm Mettur Beardsell. Nooyi<br />
joined PepsiCo in 1994 and was named president and CFO in<br />
2001. She has been conferred with prestigious Padma Bhushan<br />
for her business achievements and being an inspiration to India’s<br />
corporate leadership.<br />
17
Point<br />
Out<br />
» VANITHA NARAYANAN<br />
Managing Director, IBM India<br />
Vanitha Narayanan is the<br />
Managing Director of IBM<br />
India Private Limited, and the<br />
Regional General Manager for<br />
India/ South Asia (ISA). Appointed<br />
to this leadership position in January,<br />
2013, she is responsible for all of<br />
IBM’s sales, marketing, services and<br />
global delivery operations in the<br />
India/South Asia region, including<br />
operations in Bangladesh, Nepal and<br />
Sri Lanka. India remains one of the<br />
fastest growing countries for IBM and has emerged as a strategic<br />
location within the company’s global services delivery network.<br />
Having joined IBM in the US in 1987, Vanitha has over 25 years<br />
of experience working with multiple client sets and in several<br />
countries.<br />
» NEELAM DHAWAN<br />
Managing Director, HP-India<br />
She is a known figure in Indian<br />
IT sector and an inspiration<br />
for women working in IT<br />
sector. Neelam was among the<br />
first women to head a technology firm<br />
in India, when she was appointed<br />
India head of the Microsoft— world’s<br />
largest software company—in 2005.<br />
She was appointed head of India<br />
operations Hewlett Packard in 2008.<br />
During the last few years she has been<br />
successful in warding of competition<br />
in India’s computer market.<br />
» KUMUD SRINIVASAN<br />
President, Intel India<br />
She is the first woman president<br />
of the $54 billion computer chip<br />
maker Intel Corp. in India. Ms.<br />
Srinivasan has been with Intel<br />
for over 25 years and has held several<br />
business and information systems<br />
positions within Intel’s Manufacturing<br />
and Information Technology<br />
organizations. In her previous role,<br />
Kumud was Vice-President and General<br />
Manager of IT for Silicon Software and<br />
Services and also led Intel’s internal<br />
full-service consulting practice. She was born and raised in India<br />
and received her bachelor’s degree in economics in 1981 and her<br />
master’s degree in information and library studies in 1984.<br />
» KIRTHIGA REDDY<br />
Head, Facebook India<br />
Under her leadership, Facebook<br />
India has managed to not only<br />
grow its user base but also<br />
make significant contribution<br />
to its global business. Born in<br />
Hyderabad, Kirthiga completed her<br />
graduation and went on to pursue her<br />
MBA from Stanford University and<br />
MS in computer engineering from<br />
Syracruse University. She worked in<br />
several prestigious companies such as<br />
Motorola and Silicon Graphics. She<br />
was among the first employees of Facebook in India when it<br />
started its operation in India in 2010.<br />
» ABANTI SANKARANARAYANAN<br />
Managing Director, Diageo<br />
Abanti Sankaranarayanan serves<br />
as Managing Director of<br />
DIAGEO India Pvt Ltd – world’s<br />
largest spirits manufacturing<br />
company. Well known for her expertise<br />
in brand marketing, Sankaranarayanan<br />
is responsible for spearheading Diageo<br />
India’s ambitious expansion plans.<br />
Prior to joining Diageo, she was<br />
Executive Director and Deputy CEO at<br />
Mount Everest Mineral Water (a Tata<br />
enterprise), where she was responsible<br />
for crafting the Tata Group’s foray into the bottled water segment.<br />
She served as Marketing Director at DIAGEO India Pvt Ltd. since<br />
July 2010 and as its Deputy Managing Director since January 27,<br />
2012. She also worked in marketing / sales functions of Tata Tea,<br />
Tetley (UK) and Taj Group.<br />
» ARUNA JAYANTHI<br />
CEO, Capgemini India<br />
Chief Executive Officer of<br />
Capgemini India Aruna Jayanti<br />
oversees the operations across all<br />
the business units – consulting,<br />
technology services and outsourcing<br />
services in India with a focus to increase<br />
the integration and performance of<br />
over 40,000 growing employee base.<br />
Capgemni India is a subsidiary of one<br />
of the world’s foremost providers of<br />
consulting, technology and outsourcing<br />
services with a presence in 44 countries<br />
and a strength of over 1,30,000 employees across the globe with<br />
headquarters in France. Prior to assuming this role in January 2011,<br />
18<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014
Aruna was the Global Delivery Officer for Capgemini Outsourcing,<br />
where she improved quality, productivity and profitability of<br />
Capgemini’s outsourcing operations worldwide. Aruna has over<br />
two decades experience in the IT services industry and has worked<br />
in both multinationals and pure-play companies. She was ranked<br />
3rd in Fortune India’s list of 50 Most Powerful Women in Business<br />
2012 and 4th in 2011.<br />
lCORPORATES<br />
» NITA AMBANI<br />
Chairperson, Dhirubhai Ambani Foundation<br />
Married to Reliance Chairman<br />
Mukesh Ambani, Nita is the<br />
founder and chairperson<br />
of the Dhirubhai Ambani<br />
International School. Nita Ambani<br />
also is the co-owner of the Mumbai<br />
Indians cricket team and is actively<br />
involved in various philanthropic<br />
activities in the fields of education,<br />
human resources and disaster<br />
relief. She is also actively involved<br />
in Project Drishti, a social initiative<br />
taken by Reliance Industries (RIL)<br />
and National Association for the Blind initiative that helps<br />
provide eyesight to blind people from the underprivileged<br />
segment, free of cost.<br />
» KIRAN MAZUMDAR SHAW<br />
CMD, Biocon<br />
A<br />
leading<br />
entrepreneur,<br />
Kiran,59, is a household<br />
name in India for having<br />
ventured into pharma sector<br />
and making a mark. Founder<br />
Chairman and Managing Director<br />
(CMD) of Biocon Limited, Kiran<br />
has led the company to be a leading<br />
player in biomedicine research with<br />
a focus on diabetes and oncology.<br />
Born in Bangalore, Kiran completed<br />
her bachelors in Zoology from<br />
Mount Carmel College, Bangalore<br />
University and later did her post-graduation in Malting and<br />
Brewing from Ballarat College, Melbourne University. She<br />
worked as a trainee brewer in Carlton and United Breweries,<br />
Melbourne and as a trainee maltster at Barrett Brothers and<br />
Burston, Australia. She started Biocon in 1978 and spearheaded<br />
its evolution from an industrial enzymes manufacturing<br />
company to a fully integrated bio-pharmaceutical company.<br />
Kiran is also a member of the board of governors of the<br />
prestigious Indian School of Business and Indian Institute of<br />
Technology Hyderabad. She received was awarded Padma Shri<br />
in 1989 and Padma Bhushan in 2005.<br />
» PRIYA PAUL<br />
Chairperson, Apeejay Park Hotels<br />
A<br />
bachelor of Economics from<br />
Wellesley College, USA, She<br />
is the Director the Apeejay<br />
Surrendra group and joined<br />
the Group’s hospitality business as the<br />
Marketing Manager, The Park, New<br />
Delhi, in July of 1988 at the age of 22.<br />
She worked under the guidance of<br />
her father and later succeeded him in<br />
1990. She took though the company’s<br />
hospitality business through choppy<br />
waters and made a name in the business.<br />
For her contribution in hospitality industry the government of<br />
India honoured her with the Padma Sri award in 2012. Ms Paul<br />
is the President, Hotel Association of India (HAI) and member of<br />
the Advisory Board of Directors, IIM Lucknow.<br />
» ROSHNI NADAR MALHOTRA<br />
CEO, HCL Corporation<br />
As CEO and Executive Director<br />
of the HCL Corporation,<br />
Roshni, is responsible<br />
for strategic decisions<br />
regarding the overall direction of<br />
the Corporation including the key<br />
areas of determining its governance<br />
structures, treasury, risk and<br />
portfolio management, and for the<br />
diversification plans of HCL. The<br />
vision and strategy for the HCL brand<br />
and the Shiv Nadar Foundation are<br />
strategically driven by her as well. She has previously worked<br />
with Sky News U.K. and CNN America as a news producer.<br />
Roshni is a Trustee of the Shiv Nadar Foundation, which among<br />
its transformational educational initiatives has established the<br />
SSN Institutions in Chennai, today among the top private<br />
engineering and business schools in India.<br />
» MALLIKA SRINIVASAN<br />
Director, TAFE (Tractor and Farm Equipment)<br />
Mallika joined TAFE in 1986<br />
and has turned the company’s<br />
turnover from Rs 85 crore to<br />
about Rs 6,000 crore in two and<br />
half decades. Today she heads the second<br />
largest tractor manufacturing company<br />
in India and third largest in the world.<br />
Her moment was when she acquired<br />
Eicher Motors in 2005. Her emphasis<br />
is now on farm equipment and making<br />
them to suit local conditions and use, for<br />
she feels labour shortage in agriculture<br />
19
Point<br />
Out<br />
sector will continue to grow and it can only be compensated through<br />
mechanization. Mallika’s success mantra is that company products<br />
should be cost-effective and should be relevant to end users.<br />
» NISABA GODREJ<br />
Executive Director, Godrej Consumer Products<br />
Nisaba, the younger daughter of<br />
Adi Godrej is also President,<br />
Human Capital and Innovation<br />
and has emerged a likely<br />
successor to her father. She led the<br />
creation of a strategy cell for the group<br />
and the development of the FMCG<br />
strategy for the Group. Nisaba drives<br />
the Group’s ‘Good and Green’ (CSR)<br />
initiatives and is the point person for<br />
the operations of the Godrej Family<br />
Council. She is on the Board of Directors<br />
of Godrej Consumer Products, Godrej Agrovet and Teach For<br />
India. She has a BSc degree from The Wharton School, University<br />
of Pennsylvania and an MBA from Harvard Business School.<br />
» JYOTI NAYAK<br />
President, Shri Mahila Griha Udyog Lijjat Papad<br />
She is often referred to as<br />
the leading example of<br />
women empowerment and<br />
entrepreneurship in India.<br />
Jyoti Naik, has been instrumental in<br />
promoting Lijjat Papad cooperative<br />
movement that took off with a loan<br />
of Rs 80 and handful members to<br />
a multi-crore business employing<br />
almost 30,000 women. Jyoti has often<br />
been recognized for her pioneering<br />
spirit and was conferred the<br />
Businesswoman of the Year Award for Corporate Excellence by<br />
the Economic Times. Shri Mahila Griha Udyog Lijjat Papad was<br />
also awarded the best village Industry institution in 2003 and<br />
Brand Power award in 2011.<br />
» INDU JAIN<br />
Chairperson, Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd.,<br />
Indu Jain,76, is chairperson of<br />
India’s largest and most powerful<br />
media house – The Times Group.<br />
A strong votary of women’s rights<br />
and women entrepreneurship,<br />
Indu contributed immensely to the<br />
growth of Times group. Indu Jain is<br />
also founder president of the ladies<br />
wing of FICCI (FLO). He is also<br />
the chairperson of the Bharatiya<br />
Jnanpith Trust, which awards India’s<br />
most prestigious and highest literary award, the Jnanpith<br />
award. She addressed the United Nations in 2000 at the<br />
Millennium World Peace Summit of Religious and Spiritual<br />
Leaders, a speech in which she stressed the need for oneness<br />
among faiths and went on to chair a special session of the<br />
conference.<br />
lACTIVISTS<br />
» SUNITA NARAIN<br />
Environmentalist<br />
She has been with the<br />
Centre for Science and<br />
Environment (CSE) since<br />
1982 and currently is<br />
director general of the Centre<br />
and director of Society for<br />
Environmental Communications<br />
and publisher of the fortnightly<br />
magazine, Down To Earth. She is<br />
a member of the Prime Minister’s<br />
Council for Climate Change as<br />
well as the National Ganga River<br />
Basin Authority, chaired by the Prime Minister, set up to<br />
implement strategies for cleaning the river. In 2005, she<br />
also chaired the Tiger Task Force at the direction of the<br />
Prime Minister, to evolve an action plan for conservation<br />
in the country after the loss of tigers in Sariska. She was<br />
awarded Padma Shri by the government. Of India in 2005<br />
while she has received the World Water Prize for work on<br />
rainwater harvesting and for its policy influence in building<br />
paradigms for community based water management.<br />
» MEDHA PATKAR<br />
Founder, Narmada Bachao Andolan<br />
This firebrand Narmada<br />
Bachao Andolan activist<br />
who along with late Baba<br />
Amte championed against<br />
environmental destruction of<br />
Narmala valley and building of<br />
big dams over Narmada river and<br />
displacement of large population,<br />
is rightly called an activist for all<br />
seasons and reasons. Be it mega<br />
dams, projects involving large scale<br />
displacement and rehabilitation of<br />
people, tribal rights, environmental destruction or corruption<br />
in government her voice is prominent. A faculty at of Tata<br />
Institute of Social Sciences she had left her job to take up issues<br />
tribals and their rehabilitation in Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat<br />
and Maharashtra through Narmada Bachao Andolan. As a<br />
civil activist she is also contesting the Lok Sabha elections of<br />
Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) ticket.<br />
20<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014
T A K E P O I N T O U T W H E R E E V E R Y O U G O<br />
T O U C H I N G E V E R Y A S P E C T O F T H E N A T I O N<br />
21
Point<br />
Out<br />
» VANDANA SHIVA<br />
Environmentalist and womens’ rights activist<br />
Born in India in 1952, Vandana is<br />
one of the Third World’s most<br />
eloquent and passionate voices<br />
on environment, women’s rights,<br />
and sustainable development. She<br />
directs the Research Foundation for<br />
Science, Technology, and Ecology in<br />
New Delhi. She did her Ph.D. on the<br />
foundations of quantum theory. She<br />
gave up her academic career to be an<br />
activist. Vandana Shiva has supported<br />
grassroots organizations in India and<br />
around the world in their struggles against clearcutting of forests,<br />
large-scale dams, the industrialization of aquaculture, and the<br />
invasion of multinational agribusiness. In 1993 she received the<br />
Right Livelihood Award, also known as the alternative Nobel Prize.<br />
» CHHAVI RAJAWAT<br />
Sarpanch, Soda village, Rajasthan<br />
Chhavi Rajawat, is among the<br />
few who left a good corporate<br />
job to work for improving<br />
quality of life and delivery<br />
for poor in villages. She is also the<br />
only woman sarpanch of a village<br />
who has an MBA degree. Rajawat<br />
remains apolitical and is recognized<br />
as the face of changing rural women<br />
in Rajasthan. After becoming the<br />
Sarpanch of the village, she has<br />
implemented several projects such<br />
as rain water harvesting, toilets facilities and public amenities<br />
in villages.Born in Jaipur, she studied at Rishi Valley School in<br />
Andhra Pradesh; Mayo College Girls’ School in Rajasthan and<br />
Lady Shri Ram College in Delhi.<br />
» IROM CHANU SHARMILA<br />
Civil Rights Activist<br />
Irom Chanu Sharmila is a civil rights<br />
activist, who has been fasting for<br />
over 13 years now against Armed<br />
Forces (Special Powers) Act, 1958<br />
in Manipur. She resorted to hunger<br />
strike demanding repeal of AFSPA,<br />
on November 2, 2000, after soldiers of<br />
Assam Rifles allegedly killed 10 young<br />
Meitei men in Malom. She is being<br />
forcefully fed through a feeding tube<br />
through he nose. For her conviction,<br />
Irom Chanu Sharmila has earned the<br />
title “Iron Lady of Manipur.”<br />
» KIRAN BEDI<br />
Retd police officer & activist<br />
Kiran Bedi was the first the first<br />
woman to join the Indian Police<br />
Service (IPS) in 1972. She is a<br />
celebrity in India and abroad<br />
over her stand on various issues relating<br />
to policing, prisons and corruption in<br />
public life. During her stint as Inspector<br />
General of Prisons, Tihar Jail, she<br />
instituted a number of reforms in the<br />
management of prison and encouraged<br />
yoga and meditation as detoxification<br />
programme for the inmates. She was<br />
police advisor in the United Nations peacekeeping department,<br />
and has also been honored with UN medal for outstanding service.<br />
In May 2005. Bedi was awarded honorary degree of Doctor of Law<br />
in recognition to her “humanitarian approach to prison reforms<br />
and policing”.<br />
lSPORTS PERSONS<br />
» SAINA NEHWAL<br />
Badminton player, Ranked World No 8<br />
Saina is the first Olympic medal<br />
winner for India in badminton.<br />
She has also won the world junior<br />
badminton title and is ranked<br />
No 8 in the world. Born in Ghaziabad<br />
in Uttar Pradesh and now settled<br />
in Hyderabad, Saina has inspired a<br />
generation of cricket crazy youngsters to<br />
take to badminton. For her remarkable<br />
achievement she was honoured with the<br />
highest sporting award Rajiv Gandhi<br />
Khel Ratna in 2009-2010.<br />
» MC MARY KOM<br />
World Boxing Champion<br />
Born in Kangathei, in<br />
Churachanpur district of<br />
Manipur, Mangte Chungneijang<br />
Mary Kom or MC or Mary Kom<br />
has been World Boxing Champion<br />
for five times and an Olympic medal<br />
winner for India. She is an icon for a<br />
generation of sportspersons, especially<br />
women. After being national and world<br />
champion for so long, she has not lost<br />
the hunger for medals and desire to<br />
perform well in international events. Even after marriage and her<br />
third kid, she was back fighting for a medal kin the Olympics.<br />
22<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014
Point<br />
Out<br />
23
Point<br />
Out<br />
COVER STORY GENERAL ELECTION<br />
BHARAT<br />
NIRMAN(ED)?<br />
24<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014
Congress party is vouching<br />
Bharat Nirman has led to a<br />
major transformation in rural<br />
infrastructure across country<br />
while its proponent the Planning<br />
Commission and opposition<br />
parties feel otherwise. Projects<br />
have been identified but they<br />
have been marred by delays and<br />
allegations of corruption.<br />
»»<br />
Point Out Team<br />
The ambitious project of United<br />
Progressive Alliance (UPA),<br />
Bharat Nirman aimed to give<br />
a fillip to rural infrastructure<br />
in a time-bound programme is in the<br />
eye of a storm. After spending about<br />
Rs.1,09,379 crore (2012) on various<br />
projects under the six identified heads,<br />
the results are far from satisfactory.<br />
Congress party is vouching<br />
Bharat Nirman has led to a major<br />
transformation in rural infrastructure<br />
across country while its proponent the<br />
Planning Commission and opposition<br />
25<br />
parties feel otherwise. Projects have<br />
been identified but they have been<br />
marred by delays and allegations<br />
of corruption.The fact remains<br />
that despite good intentions of the<br />
government, some of the schemes are<br />
still on papers.<br />
In an election year, that too, after a<br />
drubbing at the hands of BJP in four<br />
states that went to assembly elections<br />
in November 2013, Congress launched<br />
a media blitz about Bharat Nirman, like<br />
never before. The party hoped to capture<br />
imagination of people, especially in<br />
rural areas and make them aware<br />
about the great changes happening or<br />
that happened around them in the last<br />
decade. Print, electronic media and FM<br />
channels played the campaign every<br />
few minutes during past few months.<br />
The advertisements claimed how<br />
changes have taken place in rural India<br />
and how people have got access to<br />
drinking water, roads, health services<br />
and modern transport facilities.<br />
Is it true? Has our Bharat being<br />
Nirmaned? Do we need this kind of a<br />
project to shake ourselves out of the<br />
group of most underdeveloped nations?<br />
While the UPA is patting its back<br />
for the success of Bharat Nirman<br />
scheme, we tried to check about how<br />
India fared against China, 66 years after<br />
indenendence.<br />
Comparison India and China:<br />
S.N. Indicator<br />
india China<br />
1. Life expectancy 65 73<br />
2. Child mortality rate/1000 66 19<br />
3. % of working age 57 39<br />
population<br />
4. Adult literacy 63 94<br />
5. Birth rate 23 12<br />
6. Electricity consumption 0.5 2.5<br />
MWh per person<br />
7. GDP per person in $ 3.2 7.4<br />
If in 66 years of independence, the<br />
Bharat we nirmaned cannot provide<br />
two time meal to two-third of our<br />
population. The definition of proverty<br />
has changed many a times but, number<br />
of poor have always shown a steady rise.
Point<br />
Out<br />
What is Bharat Nirman<br />
B<br />
harat Nirman is a business plan for<br />
rural infrastructure implemented by<br />
the Government of India in order to<br />
provide basic amenities to the rural India.<br />
The plan was launched by Prime Minister<br />
Dr Manmohan Singh in 2005. Bharat<br />
Nirman is a time-bound business plan<br />
for action in rural infrastructure. Under<br />
Bharat Nirman, action is proposed in the<br />
areas of irrigation, rural housing, rural<br />
water supply, rural electrification and<br />
rural telecommunication connectivity.<br />
COVER STORY GENERAL ELECTION<br />
Plan objectives<br />
»»<br />
Providing safe drinking water to all<br />
under developed areas in India by<br />
2012.<br />
»»<br />
Aims to develop housing facilities for<br />
poor. Initially the scheme targeted<br />
60 lakh additional houses to be constructed<br />
for poor within 2009, but<br />
now the plan has been extended to<br />
2014 and the targeted house to be<br />
constructed has been increased to<br />
1.2 crore.<br />
»»<br />
Plan also includes to cover 40% of<br />
the rural area with telecommunication<br />
facilities by 2014 and provide<br />
broadband coverage to all 2.5 lakh<br />
panchayats by the year 2012.<br />
»»<br />
It also suggests to construct all<br />
weather roads by 2012 in order to<br />
connect all villages of India having a<br />
minimum population of 1,000 ( 500 in<br />
case of hilly or tribal areas).<br />
»»<br />
Aims to provide electricity to every<br />
village by the 2012.<br />
»»<br />
The plan aims to provide an additional<br />
one crore hectare of irrigational<br />
land by 2012.<br />
PERFORMANCE<br />
T<br />
he claims of the second phase<br />
of the Bharat Nirman campaign<br />
that glorifies past achievements<br />
of the UPA Government in sectors<br />
like education, health, telecom and<br />
infrastructure - have been punctured<br />
by the CAG financial audit report of the<br />
Union Government Accounts (2011-<br />
12) and the Parliamentary Standing<br />
Committee report on Implementation of<br />
MGNREGA, 2005.<br />
The CAG report, tabled in Parliament<br />
on August 13,, 2013, presents a sordid<br />
picture of the spending on flagship<br />
schemes by the UPA. A similar picture<br />
on NREGA spending is demonstrated<br />
by the Standing Committee report,<br />
which was presented to the Lok Sabha<br />
on 14 August, 2013.<br />
CAG report on financial audit<br />
The CAG Report No.1 of 2013 - Union<br />
Government (Financial Audit) finds<br />
that the total expenditure on the UPA’s<br />
seven flagship schemes increased<br />
from Rs.93,143 crore in 2009-10 to<br />
Rs.1,18,649 crore in 2010-11, but then<br />
decreased to Rs.1,09,379 crore in<br />
2011-12. These schemes are the Sarva<br />
Siksha Abhiyan (SSA), the Mid Day<br />
Meal Scheme (MDMS), the Mahatma<br />
Gandhi National Rural Employment<br />
Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS),<br />
the Rajiv Gandhi Gramin Vidyutikaran<br />
Yojana (RGGVY), the Indira Awas<br />
Yojana (IAY), the Pradhan Mantri Gram<br />
Sadak Yojana (PMGSY) and finally, the<br />
National Rural Health Mission (NRHM).<br />
Compared with the budgetary<br />
allocation of Rs.126,312 crore for these<br />
seven flagship schemes in 2011-12,<br />
the actual spend during the same<br />
year therefore turns out to be 13%<br />
less. Among these, major schemes<br />
like MGNREGS, RGGVY, IAY and<br />
PMGSY have witnessed a decline in<br />
expenditure when compared to the<br />
previous year and also in comparison<br />
to the Budget estimates. For example,<br />
the actual spending on MGNREGS<br />
was Rs.29,213 crore in 2011-12 as<br />
compared to Rs.35,841 crore in 2010-<br />
11. In 2011-12, Rs.40,000 crore was<br />
allocated under the Union Budget for<br />
MGNREGS but actual spending on the<br />
same was almost 27 per cent less i.e.<br />
Rs.29,213 crore. A similar trend could<br />
be noticed in the case of RGGVY, IAY<br />
and PMGSY.<br />
Advertisement blitz<br />
Congress party has virtually launched<br />
a media blitz in every language spoken<br />
in India. The Rs 100 crore campaign<br />
hardly could hoodwink Indians fed up<br />
with corruption and indecisiveness<br />
of Government of India.. Soon after<br />
Election Commission declared the<br />
schedule for Lok Sabha elections, the<br />
party pulled out its campaign.<br />
26<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014
EC Sounds<br />
Poll Bugle<br />
Commission has issued<br />
instructions if any column in<br />
the affidavit is left blank, the<br />
Returning Officer will issue<br />
a notice to the candidate to<br />
submit a fresh affidavit, duly<br />
filling up all columns.<br />
Poll bugle is sounded and battle lines are drawn. Election Commission<br />
of India while announcing the schedule for Lok Sabha elections said<br />
it has decided to use Voter Verifiable Paper Audit Trial (VVPAT)<br />
system in the General Election to the House of the People, 2014,<br />
in some of the constituencies, subject to availability of number of units.<br />
Presently, commission has 600 units of VVPAT and another 20,000 units<br />
have been ordered and are likely to be received by March 31, 2014.<br />
Similarly, EC taking a note of Supreme Court Judgment of September<br />
13, 2013, made it obligatory for the Returning Officer “to check whether<br />
the information required is fully furnished at the time of filing of affidavit<br />
with the nomination paper.” Commission has issued instructions if any<br />
column in the affidavit is left blank, the Returning Officer will issue a notice<br />
to the candidate to submit a fresh affidavit, duly filling up all columns.<br />
After such notice, if the candidate fails to file the affidavit, complete in<br />
27
Point<br />
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COVER STORY GENERAL ELECTION<br />
all respects, the nomination paper will<br />
be liable to be rejected at the time of<br />
scrutiny. The Chief Electoral Officers<br />
have been directed to brief all Returning<br />
Officers about the judgment of the<br />
Supreme Court and the Commission’ s<br />
instructions.<br />
These coupled with the NOTA<br />
option will be a new initiative. Voters<br />
will now have the right not to vote for<br />
a candidate if he or she desires so by<br />
pressing the NOTA button.<br />
The schedule is as follows:<br />
April 10, 2014<br />
Elections will take place across 12<br />
states and 3 union territories in 92<br />
Parliamentary constituencies. The<br />
states are Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Haryana,<br />
Jammu and Kashmir, Jharkhand,<br />
Kerala, Karnataka, Maharashtra,<br />
Odisha, Uttar Pradesh, and Delhi.<br />
The union territories are Chandigarh ,<br />
Lakshwadeep Islands and Andaman &<br />
Nicobar Islands.<br />
April 12, 2014:<br />
Polls will be held in 3 states in 5<br />
The NOTA option will be a new<br />
initiative. Voters will now have the<br />
right not to vote for a candidate if<br />
he or she desires so by pressing<br />
the NOTA button.<br />
constituencies. States on the list are<br />
Assam, Tripura and Sikkim.<br />
April 17, 2014:<br />
The polls will take place across 13 states<br />
in 122 constituencies. States on the list<br />
are Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Goa, Jammu<br />
and Kashmir, Jharkhand, Karnataka,<br />
Madhya Pradesh, Mahararashtra,<br />
Manipur, Odisha, Rajasthan, Uttar<br />
Pradesh and West Bengal.<br />
April 24, 2014:<br />
Elections in 12 states across 117<br />
constituencies. States where polls will<br />
take place are Assam, Bihar, Jharkhand,<br />
Jammu and Kashmir, Madhya Pradesh,<br />
Mahararashtra, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu,<br />
Karnatak, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal.<br />
The only union territory on the list is<br />
Puducherry.<br />
April 30, 2014:<br />
Elections take place in 9 states across<br />
89 constituencies in the country. The<br />
states are Bihar, Andhra Pradesh,<br />
Gujarat, Jammu and Kashmir, Punjab,<br />
Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal. Two union<br />
territories where elections will take<br />
place are Dadra and Nagar Havelli and<br />
Daman and Diu.<br />
May 7, 2014:<br />
Polls take place in seven states and<br />
will cover 64 constituencies. States<br />
on the list are Andhra Pradesh, Bihar,<br />
Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and<br />
Kashmir, Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh,<br />
and West Bengal.<br />
May 12, 2014:<br />
This is the last date for polls where<br />
elections will take place across 41<br />
constituencies in three states. States on<br />
the list are Bihar, Uttar Pradesh and<br />
West Bengal.<br />
28<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014
STRUGGLING TO<br />
STAY AFLOAT<br />
Political parties have launched and intensified their campaign with the announcement of election schedule by Election Commission.<br />
Like in the past, this is the time for political parties to stitch alliances to improve its poll prospects and be relevant. In the changing<br />
scenario, with the decade-old UPA government led by Dr Manmohan Singh facing a strong anti-incumbency, its allies are doing a<br />
rethink. So is the case with the BJP-led National Democratic Alliance (NDA). Riding on a so-called ‘Modi wave’ in its favour NDA<br />
is finding new allies. The very parties for whom BJP was an untouchable, few months ago, and were loath to Narendra Modi leading its<br />
campaign are queuing up to be on his right side, now. The regional parties are trying to cobble up a credible non-BJP, non-Congress front<br />
in which 11 parties came together, but it could not even make a start before withering.<br />
For most combines the challenge it to stay afloat and put up a united face before the voters. But with internal pulls and pressures and<br />
egos of individual leaders it is also turning out to be a very difficult task for most parties and alliances.<br />
NDA – ON THE SURGE<br />
With most political surveys predicting<br />
the NDA getting about 225 seats,<br />
the BJP is elated and undoubtedly getting<br />
support from new quarters. About eight<br />
months back NDA had virtually been reduced<br />
to two major allies- the Shiv Sena,<br />
BJP’s partner in Maharashtra and Akali<br />
Dal in Punjab. Barring a few small parties<br />
most others had left the alliance or<br />
were non-committal. Modi’s elevation as<br />
BJP’s prime ministerial candidate led to<br />
more confusion and most alliance partners<br />
were not willing to speak on record.<br />
The Jana Dal (United) had left the alliance,<br />
Biju Janata Dal kept itself at a safe<br />
distance and the Telugu Desam Party<br />
(TDP) and Desiya Murpokku Dravida<br />
Kazhagam (DMDK) led by actor-turned<br />
politician Vijaykant stayed away.<br />
However, in the changing dynamics the<br />
alliance is also undergoing a change.<br />
Political outfits like the TDP and<br />
DMDK are cozying up to NDA while<br />
Nationalist Congress Party (NCP)<br />
leaders have been making odd noises<br />
expressing their displeasure of Congress<br />
party and remaining soft on Modi and<br />
BJP. Even as sena is keen to go ahead<br />
with its ties with BJP, Maharashtra<br />
Navnirman Sena (MNS) led by Raj<br />
Thackeray is also softening. But the only<br />
issue with BJP will be to have alliance<br />
with MNS and or NCP and at the saem<br />
time keeping its alliance with Shiv Sena<br />
intact— something that looks a distant<br />
possibility at this point of time.<br />
Former BJP president and Member of<br />
Parliament from Nagpur Nitin Gadkari<br />
ruling out Sharad Pawar-led NCP in<br />
NDA said NCP has been part of the<br />
Congress-led UPA and therefore the<br />
question of its joining NDA does not<br />
arise. He however, added, NDA would<br />
be able to get new allies to form the next<br />
government.<br />
In a shot in its arm retired IPS officer<br />
and activist Kiran Bedi and former<br />
Army Chief Gen VK Singh joined the<br />
BJP. BJP is likely to field both of them,<br />
now. Several other parties like the Apna<br />
Dal (Uttar Pradesh), a few smaller<br />
parties in Tamil Nadu are in talks with<br />
the BJP and NDA leaders.<br />
29
Point<br />
Out<br />
THIRD FRONT<br />
COVER STORY GENERAL ELECTION<br />
Sensing a strong anti-Congress sentiment<br />
in the country and the discomfort<br />
some parties have in doing<br />
business with Gujarat Chief Minister<br />
and BJP prime ministerial candidate<br />
Narendra Modi, Left parties tried to<br />
cobble a third front – a non-Congress,<br />
non-BJP alternative. As many as 11<br />
political parties attended the initial<br />
few meetings and were upbeat about<br />
the front. Tamil Nadu Chief Minister<br />
J Jayalalithaa made no secret over her<br />
ambitions about becoming the Prime<br />
Minister and so was JD (U) leader Nitish<br />
Kumar and Samajwadi Party leader<br />
(SP) Mulayam Singh Yadav. With so<br />
many PMs in waiting the front was<br />
set crash and it did so even before a<br />
takeoff. Several parties decided to go<br />
it alone during the elections and said<br />
a decision on third front will be taken<br />
after the elections are over.<br />
AAP – AGGRESSIVE AND CONFUSED<br />
Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) was billed as Gandhi in Amethi (UP) while Kejri is banking on the miracle and popularity<br />
the next big thing in Indian politics undecided, whether to take on Modi. of Meera Sanyal in Mumbai, Capt<br />
not long ago. Will AAP be able to come up<br />
to the expectations of the masses is something<br />
every one is interested in. But even<br />
Arvind Kejriwal, cannot answer this. Kejriwal,<br />
who led AAP to a spectacular win<br />
in Delhi assembly elections have behaved<br />
more like an opposition leader even while<br />
he was Delhi chief minister. He had his<br />
chance to bring about a change as he had<br />
pushed the Congress to an awkward position<br />
from where it would have been extremely<br />
difficult for it to have withdrawn<br />
support to AAP government. Dramatics<br />
on Delhi roads had hit credibility of Kejriwal<br />
and a large number of his supporters<br />
are questioning his motives.<br />
In any case there is no denying the fact<br />
that AAP is a strong force with a large<br />
number of dedicated support base. Will<br />
they be able to replicate their success in<br />
Delhi assembly polls to the Lok Sabha<br />
is anybody’s guess. AAP leader Kumar<br />
Vishwas as stated will take on Rahul<br />
He has toured Gujarat trying to make an<br />
impression by following Modi and even<br />
storming his official residence. AAP is<br />
MN Gopinath, V Balakrishnan, Alok<br />
Agrawal among others to win and reach a<br />
respectable tally in the Lok Sabha.<br />
30<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014
POLL SNAPSHOTS<br />
UPA – SINKING<br />
SHIP !<br />
United Progressive Alliance (UPA) is being<br />
termed a sinking ship and parties are<br />
desperately trying to discard it. Corruption<br />
and non-performance have made the UPA<br />
very unpopular among the people as was<br />
witnessed during the elections to five state<br />
assemblies in November 2013. People voted<br />
against the Congress with a vengeance like<br />
never before. Sensing trouble, several parties<br />
like the NCP are already feeling it very uncomfortable<br />
to stay back with the alliance. Its<br />
leader tried its bit by trying to prop up a third<br />
front. But it did not take shape. Rashtriya Lok<br />
Dal (RLD) led by Union Minister Ajit Singh<br />
is not averse to switching fences. He is said to<br />
have been in talks with NDA leaders, but BJP<br />
appear to be wary of his presence in NDA and<br />
the gains he would get the party in Western<br />
Uttar Pradesh. Hoping, BJP would be in a position<br />
to do well without RLD, its leaders are<br />
not taking the cue.<br />
The Telangana Rashtra Samithi (TRS) is<br />
unlikely to support the Congress despite its<br />
bonhomie with it while Andhra Pradesh<br />
Congress has split with Kiran Reddy leading<br />
a faction. Congress party’s alliance with<br />
National Conference led by Omar Abdullah is<br />
also on a rocky boat. What is surprising is the<br />
fact that several Congress leaders have quit<br />
the party or have expressed their reluctance<br />
to contest elections.<br />
Modi from Varanasi!<br />
In a season of polls political parties are doing their best to put up their best<br />
foot forward. While BJP leader Narendra Modi has been making the right<br />
moves and noises, there are talks about him contesting from a seat in Uttar<br />
Pradesh. Some observers are saying he is eyeing Varanasi, a seat held by<br />
senior BJP leader Dr Murli Manohar Joshi. Will NaMo take the bait and will<br />
Joshi shift is to be seen, but if he contests from UP Modi will send a strong<br />
message to all his opponents. And in UP, Varanasi seem to the best choice.<br />
31
Point<br />
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COVER STORY GENERAL ELECTION<br />
Advani looking<br />
outside Gujarat<br />
In a season of polls political parties are doing their best to<br />
put up their best foot forward. While BJP leader Narendra<br />
Modi has been making the right moves and noises, there<br />
are talks about him contesting from a seat in Uttar Pradesh.<br />
Some observers are saying he is eyeing Varanasi, a seat held by<br />
senior BJP leader Dr Murli Manohar Joshi. Will NaMo take<br />
the bait and will Joshi shift is to be seen, but if he contests from<br />
UP Modi will send a strong message to all his opponents. And<br />
in UP, Varanasi seem to the best choice.<br />
Bhind Congress<br />
candidate defects<br />
In a major embarrassment to Congress party, its official<br />
candidate from Bhind Lok Sabha constituency Dr Bhagirath<br />
Prasad, bureaucrat-turned politician left Congress after<br />
being named as its official candidate. A day after he was<br />
named Prasad joined the BJP, citing that he was being stifled<br />
by a section of party leaders including Union Minister<br />
Jyotiraditya Scindia. This is the third coup BJP managed in<br />
Madhya Pradesh to put the Congress on the backfoot. Earlier<br />
last year, even before a debate on a no-confidence motion<br />
could begin in the MP Assembly, Congress deputy leader in<br />
the House, Choudhary Rakesh Chaturvedi joined the BJP.<br />
This was seen as major slap on the Congress face. Likewise,<br />
during the campaigning for assembly elections in November<br />
2013, Congress Member of Parliament from Hoshangabad,<br />
Rao Uday Pratap Singh resigned and joined the BJP.<br />
Maya to go alone<br />
Former UP Chief Minister and Bahujan Samaj Party<br />
supremo, Mayawati is likely to go alone in Uttar Pradesh<br />
and contest on all the seats. Mayawati had made her<br />
intentions clear to even third front leaders that she<br />
was not willing to buckle down. Maya hopes in the current<br />
political situation if she manages to get 25 or more seats, then<br />
she can be a dominant player.<br />
32<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014
INTERVIEW AJAY MAKEN<br />
»»<br />
congress general<br />
secretary<br />
Bharat Nirman<br />
has completely changed rural India<br />
H<br />
“Have you ever seen Congress declaring the list before even the<br />
manifesto is announced and that so much before the elections?<br />
So we are in the race on front foot, we are confident and<br />
definitely we will win the election and form UPA 3”. Says Congress<br />
General Secretary Ajay Maken, who spoke to Dr. Shiv Kumar<br />
Raiabout Congress Party strategy for forthcoming election. Some<br />
excerpts;<br />
33
Point<br />
Out<br />
Has the Congress party given up<br />
and conceded defeat before general<br />
election to Lok Sabha? Is the party<br />
serious about contesting 2014<br />
elections?<br />
I don’t think that we have been ever<br />
as serious as we are now. If you look at<br />
the list which Congress has come out<br />
with of 194 names, have you ever seen<br />
Congress declaring the list before even<br />
the manifesto is announced and that so<br />
much before the elections? So we are in<br />
the race on front foot, we are confident<br />
and definitely we will win the election<br />
and form UPA 3.<br />
Has corruption in UPA-2 severely<br />
dented the image of Congress<br />
party? Is Congress a sinking ship<br />
today?<br />
First of all, I do not agree with<br />
a question. You can’t say about<br />
corruption in UPA 2, if you talk<br />
about corruption, isn’t there<br />
corruption in Gujarat<br />
government? There are<br />
convicted ministers<br />
who are still holding<br />
cabinet posts in Gujarat<br />
government. We had BJP’s<br />
ex-national president late<br />
Bangaru Laxman convicted<br />
on corruption charges and,<br />
who not too long ago, shared<br />
dice with Narendra Modi. So<br />
corruption is there in BJP too. So, I<br />
don’t think that question is right.<br />
Congress on the contrary, has<br />
not allowed any tainted<br />
person to continue<br />
in UPA 2. In some<br />
cases party has<br />
acted even<br />
before formal<br />
registration<br />
of FIRs.<br />
Surprisingly,<br />
none of the<br />
so called<br />
opposition<br />
parties have<br />
proved them<br />
on this count.<br />
After a<br />
humiliating<br />
defeat in four<br />
‘Bharat Nirman has completely<br />
changed rural India. If you look<br />
at the housing through Indira Awas<br />
Yojna, we have been able to construct<br />
a large number of houses, if you look<br />
at poverty reduction 14 crore people<br />
have been lifted out of poverty.<br />
‘If you talk about corruption,<br />
isn’t there corruption in Gujarat<br />
government? There are convicted<br />
ministers who are still holding<br />
cabinet posts in Gujarat government.<br />
state elections Rahul Gandhi,<br />
who led the Congress party’s<br />
campaign, told reporters, “The<br />
Aam Aadmi Party involved a lot of<br />
non-traditional people and we will<br />
learn from that,”. Has the Congress<br />
learned any lesson from Aam Aadmi<br />
Party?<br />
What Rahulji meant was that<br />
Aam Aadmy Party, a new party has<br />
been successful in winning support<br />
of common people in large numbers.<br />
There is no harm is learning from them.<br />
Congress party has a large number of<br />
members who have excelled in different<br />
fields be it technology, sports, or arts and<br />
culture. This time tickets have been given<br />
to candidates with better credentials.<br />
We want to open up the system and<br />
make it so transparent that no grass root<br />
level worker is denied of the right to<br />
be named party candidate or denied of<br />
the opportunity to choose a candidate.<br />
Rahul ji has just done this, we know it<br />
is a difficult path but we are sure it will<br />
keep us in good stead in the long run.<br />
From AAP were have learnt and evolved<br />
our ways to choose candidates.<br />
Do you think Congress and its<br />
leaders have cut themselves off from<br />
realities in India and aspirations of<br />
people? The party does not want to<br />
change and harps on the old ideas<br />
still; do you feel the need for new<br />
ideas and leadership?<br />
I think Rahul ji has shown the light,<br />
and way forward when he was in charge<br />
of youth Congress and NSUI. He<br />
started elections over there, in Youth<br />
Congress we have around 80 lakh<br />
members out of which we have<br />
around 6 lakh elected office<br />
bearers of youth Congress.<br />
They are all elected through<br />
secret ballots, so he wants<br />
to emulate same with the<br />
parent Congress also and<br />
then finally it is linked<br />
to the primaries where<br />
in the assembly and<br />
Lok Sabha ticket or<br />
ever the local bodies<br />
candidates are<br />
chosen by workers<br />
through secret<br />
ballot.<br />
34<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014
General perception is that Modi<br />
wave has blown off the Congress,<br />
Do you think the same? What will<br />
be impact of Modi on the Lok Sabha<br />
elections?<br />
It is all a media generated hype. How<br />
can you four months before the elections<br />
carry out an opinion poll or survey<br />
without even alliances have being firmed<br />
up, without even candidates being<br />
decided, how can anyone say which party<br />
will win and which party will lose. So this<br />
is all absurd and if you look at previous<br />
opinion polls, the pollsters have never<br />
been kind to Congress party. In 2004<br />
NDA was given more than 260 seats to<br />
fell short by more than 120. Similarly, in<br />
2009, the best of opinion poll gave just<br />
five seats to Congress in Uttar Pradesh<br />
while the party ended up with a tally of<br />
22 seats. So opinion polls time and again<br />
for Parliament elections have proven to<br />
be wrong, this time too it is going to be<br />
no different.<br />
Congress’ loss is being considered<br />
as third front’s gain? What are your<br />
views on third front politics?<br />
Third front, I don’t think it is an<br />
idea which has ever clicked. So this<br />
is something which has been talked<br />
about and again and again. If you look<br />
35<br />
at history I don’t think third front is a<br />
serious challenger because it is mainly a<br />
composition of regional parties, regional<br />
aspirations, so there is no unifying<br />
thread except from anti-Congressism<br />
or sometimes anti-BJPism among the<br />
parties.<br />
Bharat Nirman is a brain child of<br />
UPA. Do you really think that after<br />
Bharat Nirman the scenario of rural<br />
India is completely changed as<br />
claimed by UPA campaign?<br />
Absolutely, Bharat Nirman has<br />
completely changed rural India. If you<br />
look at the housing through Indira Awas<br />
Yojna, we have been able to construct a<br />
large number of houses, if you look at<br />
poverty reduction 14 crore people have<br />
been lifted out of poverty. It is a record,<br />
nowhere in the world such a large<br />
number of people have been taken out of<br />
poverty in a span of just 10 years. Look at<br />
life expectancy, life expectancy has gone<br />
up by five years in the last 10 years. If you<br />
look at the teledensity it is 42 percent in<br />
rural areas and more than 80 percent in<br />
urban areas. We have connected rural<br />
India, with not only telephone, but road,<br />
houses and jobs as in MGNREGA.<br />
As a Member of Parliament<br />
what’s your contribution to your<br />
constituency?<br />
Well my constituency, I can say is<br />
dominated by traders, by government<br />
employees and army men who are all<br />
literate. So for each and every segment<br />
including slum dwellers, resettlement<br />
colonies, I have done my bit. I think I<br />
have done quite a lot through the master<br />
plan 2021 which we were able to bring in<br />
2007 and two subsequent amendments<br />
after that, we have been able to provide<br />
relief in an orderly manner to many<br />
traders in Delhi, who have now no fear<br />
of their shops and establishments been<br />
sealed. The industrial areas we declared<br />
are in such a way that people now know<br />
where to have industries it has helped<br />
in reducing pollution. For government<br />
employees we were successful in<br />
implementing the 6th pay commission<br />
in a record time and likewise 7th pay<br />
commission has been set up much before<br />
the deadline without any protest by<br />
employees. For the service men we have<br />
come out with one rank-one pension. So<br />
for every section of society as a sports<br />
minister, I opened up all the stadia in<br />
my constituency for general public. One<br />
important thing is that I am perhaps the<br />
only MP in Delhi to have spent the entire<br />
MP lad fund for the development.
Point<br />
Out<br />
GALLERY<br />
GALLA<br />
GALLERY<br />
GALLARY<br />
GALLE<br />
1 2<br />
TRIBUTE TO<br />
WOMEN POWER<br />
1. Rani Lakshmi Bai : One of the leading figures of the<br />
Indian rebellion of 1857, an epitome of bravery and<br />
courage.<br />
2. Sarojini Naidu : Also known as The Nightingale of<br />
India, was a child prodigy, Indian independence activist<br />
and poet.<br />
3. Bikhaiji Cama: Bequeathed most of her personal<br />
assets to the Avabai Petit Orphanage for girls.<br />
4. Indira Gandhi: The second-longest-serving Prime<br />
Minister of India and the only woman to hold the office.<br />
5. Lakshmi Sahgal: A revolutionary of the Indian<br />
independence movement, an officer of the Indian<br />
National Army.<br />
6. Mother Teresa: The recipient of numerous honours<br />
including the 1979 Nobel Peace Prize. She was also<br />
given the title “Blessed Teresa of Calcutta”<br />
7. Kalpana Chawla : She was in Space Shuttle Columbia<br />
as a mission specialist and primary robotic arm<br />
operator. In 2003, Kalpana was killed in the Space<br />
Shuttle Columbia disaster.<br />
36<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014
RY<br />
GALLA<br />
GALLERY<br />
GALLARY<br />
GALLERY<br />
GALLA<br />
ALLERY<br />
3 4<br />
5 6<br />
7<br />
37
Point<br />
Out<br />
By invite<br />
It is very important how we<br />
shape ourselves as girls. It<br />
will be easier if we groom<br />
ourselves the way we want to<br />
be when we are young, either<br />
way – as professionals or<br />
homemakers. Or both!<br />
»»<br />
KIRAN BEDI<br />
On women’s day I was in the<br />
company of a set of outstanding<br />
panelists comprising leading<br />
women professionals. Each one<br />
of them was a successful leader in her<br />
own right. Each of us made our points<br />
without exaggerating or exceeding the<br />
given time. It was evident that the Indian<br />
woman had arrived. Let me share<br />
what was put across on that Women’s<br />
day.<br />
Research clearly shows that we are<br />
“hardwired” by the time we reach our<br />
twenties. Our attitudes and leadership<br />
Be yourself<br />
Be Not a Man<br />
38<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014
qualities are already established. Our<br />
personal and professional orientations<br />
are already rooted and shaped by the<br />
time we start to work. The professional<br />
degree is more for honing professional<br />
skills and tools which may or may not<br />
alter our basic attitudes even if we are<br />
looking to change them. Hence we are<br />
complete package by the time we arrive<br />
at the corporate doorstep.<br />
Simply put, people do not change<br />
very much once they enter the work<br />
place. The changes that place are mainly<br />
a matter of consolidation of strengths or<br />
a downward drift in behavior that needs<br />
improvement.<br />
The learning to be derived is : it is<br />
very important how we shape ourselves<br />
as girls. It will be easier if we groom<br />
ourselves the way we want to be when we<br />
are young, either way – as professionals<br />
or homemakers. Or both!<br />
Today, with women coming into<br />
positions of power, they need to remain<br />
sensitive to others needs. They must give<br />
to their own juniors and peers what they<br />
are looking for themselves. These include<br />
congratulating, mentoring, promotions,<br />
training, recognition, communication,<br />
sharing and transparency. All that they<br />
want for themselves, they must equally<br />
become givers for those they supervise<br />
and lead, independent of whether they<br />
get what they need from their own<br />
seniors.<br />
Women are perceived to be givers<br />
and sharers. Hence we must continue<br />
to build on this positive perception and<br />
belief. Perhaps we are ‘hardwire’ on this<br />
when young. Hence we need not change<br />
what is our strength just because other<br />
do not endorse or support it.<br />
You want to see integrity, courage,<br />
discipline, hard work fair play, welfare.<br />
Then you should provide them first. Do<br />
not just wish you had all this for yourself<br />
while you deny it to others. You should<br />
be the change and lead the way.<br />
Women today have a wide range of<br />
choices to make all the time. Earlier<br />
there were none whatsoever – exactly<br />
like the TV channels. From no TV to<br />
one Doordarshan channel with only a<br />
black and white TV, to a wide variety<br />
of colour television with hundreds of<br />
competing channels. What a world of a<br />
difference!<br />
“Each woman is a leader for she<br />
multitasks all the time. Woman are not<br />
at the top of many organization yet<br />
as they were late starters. Work-life<br />
balance is now a global issue. Women<br />
must learn to use and benefit from<br />
technology such as net meetings, video<br />
or teleconferences, etc”.<br />
Similarly, the world of a woman<br />
used to be her home and family. Her<br />
basic security was the gold ornaments<br />
she received at the time of marriage<br />
and from her husband and sons. Her<br />
journey was from her parent’s home<br />
to her husband’s. She was expected to<br />
serve unquestioningly. She personally<br />
owned nothing. Everything belonged to<br />
the elders and the husband. Anything<br />
asked from her, she was expected to part<br />
with. There was not much conflict, for<br />
there was no choice.<br />
Today it is choices all the way,<br />
each choice filled with potential<br />
conflicts- professional demands and<br />
expectations, home responsibilities,<br />
children’s needs, family relationships,<br />
time constraints, physical capabilities,<br />
financial status, social expectations, job<br />
insecurities, and many more. How do<br />
we handle these competing demands,<br />
full of contradictions and conflicts?<br />
How do we learn to deal with conflict<br />
management? Who teaches us? What<br />
kinds of solutions do we move towards?<br />
How much time do we take to learn?<br />
And do we?<br />
One panelist said, “Each woman<br />
is a leader for she multitasks all the<br />
time. Woman are not at the top of<br />
many organization yet as they were<br />
late starters. Work-life balance is now a<br />
global issue. Women must learn to use<br />
and benefit from technology such as net<br />
meetings, video or teleconferences, etc”<br />
Another panellist said, “Do not<br />
try and it all yourself. Don’t try to be<br />
perfect in all. Never hesitate to take<br />
help. Always give and share credit with<br />
all those who made it possible for you<br />
to succeed. Work or business is all about<br />
people. Be ready for change. Handle the<br />
challenge of change.”<br />
Accept that there are differences. Be<br />
yourself – be not a man.<br />
39
Point<br />
Out<br />
REDEFINING GOVERNANCE<br />
Sakala- Ensuring public<br />
service delivery<br />
»»<br />
Vijay Grover<br />
Defining and prescribing a time<br />
line for service delivery has been<br />
the greatest problem confronting<br />
successive governments in the<br />
country. Former BJP government<br />
in Karnataka had launched ‘Sakala,’<br />
e-governance scheme that provides<br />
service delivery in a prescribe timelimit<br />
transforming lives of people of<br />
Karnataka. Now, access to information<br />
is just a click away, even in remote<br />
regions. No wonder, the Congress<br />
government in the state headed by Chief<br />
Minister Siddaramaiah continued with<br />
the project, strengthening it by adding<br />
new services covering 447 government<br />
covering 45 departments.<br />
The statistics talk about<br />
government’s pet project ‘Sakala’.<br />
Karnataka government states that<br />
over 40 million applications under the<br />
Sakala have been cleared. A mere 4%<br />
of people’s applications were rejected<br />
on various grounds. The key success<br />
being delay rate is a mere 2% beyond<br />
40<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014
the timelines. A whopping 98% of<br />
applications were cleared in the time<br />
frame prescribed.<br />
No wonder ‘Sakala’ scheme bagged<br />
the national award under the category<br />
“outstanding performance in citizen<br />
centric service delivery” for the year<br />
2013-14. Under the system, the penalty<br />
would be imposed on officials for delay<br />
in the delivery of services covered<br />
under the Sakala. A bureaucrat who<br />
fails to deliver service within the time<br />
frame is penalized Rs 20 per day , going<br />
to a maximum of Rs 500 and is also<br />
supposed to reply to the showcause<br />
notice issued. Interestingly while the<br />
District Commissioner is appointed the<br />
Nodal Officer of each state , the Sakala<br />
centres are run by NGO’s , spirited<br />
citizens and tech savvy professionals<br />
appointed for the Sakala mission.<br />
Karnataka law minister, whose<br />
ministry oversees the Sakala feels<br />
success of the scheme is due to friendly<br />
approach of the project. Simplifications<br />
being the key, documents to be<br />
submitted by citizens for various<br />
services have been reduced and thought<br />
process is initiated about doing away<br />
with affidavits. This considerably<br />
reduces the middlemen menace and<br />
unnecessary financial expenses of the<br />
citizens. Creating a citizen friendly<br />
government being our goal Sakala<br />
counters eliminate the role of touts. A<br />
person applying for a ration card or a<br />
driving license can do so from a sakala<br />
centre even without visiting the Civil<br />
Supplies department or the Transport<br />
Office for a driving license till such time<br />
the application is under process.<br />
While the Karnataka government<br />
has improved upon the bill, Union<br />
government lacks the teeth to push<br />
them through. Dubbed as “Rahul’s<br />
Ordinances,” they are actually policies<br />
that would mitigate sufferings of<br />
common man and help them from<br />
bureaucratic delays. Among them<br />
Citizen Charters Bill, that gives a<br />
time-frame for service delivery at<br />
government offices has been among the<br />
most awaited one. But, it appears the<br />
common man will now have to wait till<br />
the formation of new government to get<br />
the bill if it is passed. While government<br />
has been swift enough to take ordinance<br />
route on several trivial or insignificant<br />
issues, it could not muster the courage<br />
to go through the ordinance way on this<br />
issue.<br />
41<br />
»»<br />
Change begins in karnataka after sakala<br />
Congress MP Shantaram Naik,<br />
Chairman, Standing Committee of<br />
Personnel, Public Grievances, Law<br />
and Justice had urged Prime Minister<br />
Dr Manmohan Singh to recommend<br />
to the President to issue an ordinance<br />
on Citizen Charters Bill but the effort<br />
failed. The Union Cabinet failed to<br />
40 million applications under the<br />
Sakala have been cleared. A mere<br />
4% of people’s applications were<br />
rejected on various grounds. The key<br />
success being delay rate is a mere<br />
2% beyond the timelines. A whopping<br />
98% of applications were cleared in<br />
the time frame prescribed.<br />
take the Ordnance route on “Citizen<br />
Charters Bill” a time tested method for<br />
giving relief to the common man from<br />
bureaucratic delays.<br />
As opposition parties cried hoarse<br />
on the motive and intent of Rahul<br />
Gandhi, even BJP which to its credit<br />
has launched one of the first and<br />
finely executed “Karnataka Guarantee<br />
of Services to Citizens Act 2011 –<br />
SAKALA” popularly called ‘Sakala’,<br />
opposed the move to prevent Congress<br />
walk away with credit ahead of the<br />
forthcoming polls.<br />
The contribution of the Karnataka<br />
Sakala team to designing the Citizens<br />
Charter Bill of the Union government<br />
is a key element. But sadly enough for<br />
the officials in the state , the hard work<br />
they put in to bring accountability and<br />
transparency across the country may be<br />
implemented earlier in neighbouring<br />
Pakistan than in our own country.
Point<br />
Out<br />
CSR Initiatives<br />
NTPC<br />
Powering with Care<br />
NTPC’s first community intervention<br />
starts with planning of a project and<br />
initial development activities, aimed<br />
at gaining confidence with the local<br />
population.<br />
National Revised Tuberculosis<br />
Control Program for which<br />
NTPC signed an MOU with<br />
the Ministry of Health is one of<br />
its success stories in its CSR initiative.<br />
The association helped in rural areas<br />
near NTPC’s project sites through 12<br />
local centres to register about 25,000<br />
people. Of these, about 3400 were<br />
found infected for which treatment has<br />
been started and more than 2600 have<br />
completed treatment.<br />
Another initiative has been adoption<br />
of 17 ITIs across the country as well as<br />
building of 9 new ITIs. The adoption<br />
has given a new lease of life to the<br />
ITIs with new subject streams as well<br />
as capacity building. At its Simhadri<br />
project site, NTPC is associating with a<br />
drinking water availability project along<br />
with the district administration and<br />
drinking water has been made available<br />
to 27 villages.<br />
Besides this, NTPC Foundation,<br />
set up in 2004 , is doing commendable<br />
work. It has opened special ICT<br />
centres for visually impaired and<br />
physically handicapped in four blind<br />
schools as well as at three national<br />
Universities (Delhi, Gauhati and<br />
Devi Ahilya Vishwavidhyalaya) where<br />
computer education is given through<br />
specially designed software and<br />
hardware to improve employability.<br />
NTPC Foundation has also opened<br />
five Disability Rehabilitation<br />
Centres through an MoU with the<br />
National Institute of Orthopedically<br />
Handicapped at project sites of Rihand,<br />
Tanda, Korba, Dadri and Bongaigaon.<br />
At these centres, surgeries have been<br />
conducted and artificially limbs<br />
put and about 14,000 people have<br />
been benefitted so far. Distributed<br />
generation projects have been put up<br />
in 15 villages close NTPC projects to<br />
provide electricity as well as encourage<br />
the cause of renewables.<br />
NTPC follows its own CSR policy<br />
conceptualized and approved by the<br />
Board in 2004 and subsequently revised<br />
in 2010. NTPC spends 1 per cent of its<br />
previous year’s PAT on activities related<br />
to CSR and Sustainable Development .<br />
NTPC’s first community intervention<br />
starts with planning of a project and<br />
initial development activities, aimed<br />
at gaining confidence with the local<br />
population.<br />
In the next stage comes community<br />
interventions under the R&R policy<br />
which is a combination of individual<br />
benefits to project affected families<br />
(besides land compensation) such as<br />
resettlement & rehabilitation as well as<br />
community development. This phase<br />
begins once the project investment<br />
approval is through and till when<br />
the project is fully commissioned.<br />
Corporate Social Responsibility<br />
Policy targets areas such as education,<br />
health, sanitation, hygiene, women<br />
empowerment as well as vocational skill<br />
development and drinking water.<br />
42<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014
IN FOCUS PSUs<br />
United Bank<br />
of India<br />
Archana Bhargava quits<br />
»»<br />
point out bureau<br />
Clean-up act at state-run United<br />
Bank of India (UBI) had its<br />
first casualty. Chairman and<br />
Managing Director, Archana<br />
Bhargava quit after the mess over NPAs.<br />
Barely a year into her term, Bhargava<br />
had sought voluntary retirement on<br />
health grounds. Her resignation was<br />
also accepted by Finance Ministry<br />
43<br />
UBI, which was in the black till the<br />
first quarter of 2013-14, reported a<br />
Rs.489.5-crore loss in the second<br />
quarter, which ballooned to Rs.1,238.1<br />
crore by the December quarter.<br />
immediately, and two Executive<br />
Directors of the bank have been asked<br />
to take care as Chairman, till a new<br />
incumbent is named.<br />
She paid the price for being<br />
overzealous and forcing the bank to<br />
report NPAs. UBI, which was in the<br />
black till the first quarter of 2013-<br />
14, reported a Rs.489.5-crore loss in<br />
the second quarter, which ballooned<br />
to Rs.1,238.1 crore by the December<br />
quarter.<br />
Problems in the bank started<br />
when its bad loans, that were largely<br />
unreported soared and an adamant<br />
Bhargava ordered a probe into it by the<br />
RBI. United bank is lead bank in north<br />
eastern states and is among the biggest<br />
lenders to the tea industry. It also has<br />
exposure in some big industries in the<br />
iron and steel sector.<br />
It is learnt that Bhargava, ever she<br />
took over as Chairman and Managing<br />
Director (CMD) rubbed most of its<br />
senior management, especially on<br />
the lending wing after she insisted<br />
on reporting the unreported NPAs.<br />
Officials deferred with her on the<br />
issue and blamed Finacle, a software<br />
developed by Infosys and used by<br />
most banks for the problem stating<br />
that there were technical glitches with<br />
the software. They insisted a minor<br />
restructuring could have very well<br />
reduced the NPAs. On the other hand<br />
Infosys said its software was foolproof.<br />
Sources in banking sector informed<br />
that Archana Bhargava had the right<br />
intentions and started off well. However,<br />
she seemed to have overstepped in<br />
her zeal to clean up the mess and fix<br />
things—a mandate which possibly the<br />
ministry did not vest her with.
Point<br />
Out<br />
Govt Watch Movers & Shakers<br />
• Arnitabh Kant, IAS<br />
Appointments Committee of<br />
the Cabinet has approved the<br />
appointment of Arnitabh Kant,<br />
IAS (KL:80), CEO & Managing<br />
Director, Delhi Mumbai<br />
Industrial Corridor Development<br />
Corporation Limited as<br />
Secretary, Department of Industrial Policy<br />
and Promotion, Ministry of Commerce &<br />
lndustry in the vacancy A Chandra, IAS<br />
(UP:78).<br />
• Naidu appointed CVO, HUDCO<br />
Government has cleared<br />
the appointment of P R K<br />
Naidu, IPS (JH:87) as the<br />
Chief Vigilance Officer in the<br />
Housing Development Corporation<br />
Ltd. (HUDCO), New<br />
Delhi under the Ministry of<br />
Housing and Urban Poverty<br />
Alleviation. The officer will have the option<br />
to draw his pay in the pay scale of Joint<br />
Secretary to the Government of India plus<br />
deputation allowance, if admissible, or pay<br />
of the post. His deputation term will be for<br />
seven years.<br />
• Sharma posted in Finance Ministry<br />
ACC has approved the appointment of<br />
Dinesh Sharma, IAS (KL:83) at present<br />
in the cadre, as Additional Secretary,<br />
Department of Economic Affairs, Ministry of<br />
Finance in the vacancy of Shaktikanta Das.<br />
Das is an IAS officer of Tamil Nadu cadre.<br />
• ACC clears appointments of<br />
Chaudhary as DG, RPF<br />
The Appointments Committee of the<br />
Cabinet has approved proposal of Ministry<br />
of Railways for appointment of Krishna<br />
Chaudhary, IPS (BH:79) as Director General,<br />
Railway Protection force, Railway.<br />
He has been posted in the pay scale of<br />
Rs.80,0001- (fixed) w.e.f. the date of his<br />
joining of the post and till the date of his<br />
superannuation on June 30, 2017 or until<br />
further orders, whichever is earlier.<br />
• Archana Ramasundaram is Addl Dir, CBI<br />
Mrs Archana Ramasundaram, an IPS<br />
office of Tamil Nadu cadre 1980 batch has<br />
been selected from the from the panel for<br />
appointment post of Additional Director,<br />
Central Bureau of Investigation. ACC has<br />
cleared her appointment.<br />
• SK Singh appointed as Dy Secretary,<br />
Food, PDS<br />
Sunil Kumar Singh, IRS (C&CE:2004),<br />
who was recommended for central deputation<br />
by the Department of Revenue,<br />
has been selected for appointment as<br />
Deputy Secretary in the Department of<br />
Food & Public Distribution under the<br />
Ministry of , Consumer Affairs, Food &<br />
Public Distribution, New Delhi under the<br />
Central Stafting Scheme for a period of<br />
four years from the date of taking over<br />
charge of the post.<br />
• Aarti Saxena is Dy Secretary,<br />
Revenue<br />
Ms. Aarti Saxena, IRS<br />
(C&CE:2004), who was<br />
recommended for central<br />
deputation by the Department<br />
of Revenue, has<br />
been selected for appointment<br />
as Deputy Secretary<br />
in the Department of Revenue under the<br />
Ministry of Finance, New Delhi under the<br />
Central Staffing Scheme for a period of four<br />
years from the date of taking over charge<br />
of the post.<br />
44<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014
T A K E P O I N T O U T W H E R E E V E R Y O U G O<br />
T O U C H I N G E V E R Y A S P E C T O F T H E N A T I O N<br />
45
Point<br />
Out<br />
Deccan Point<br />
Deccan<br />
Point<br />
»»<br />
Vijay Grover<br />
Playing with Fire?<br />
For those who have followed the<br />
career of Tamil Nadu Chief Minister<br />
J Jayalalithaa, the complete U-turn<br />
in her approach to Eelam cause and the<br />
LTTE-led separatist movement comes as a<br />
surprise. The speed with which she ordered<br />
the release of the seven killers of Rajiv<br />
Gandhi clearly showed the desperation in<br />
her moves to wipe out political adversaries<br />
in the state. Most people in Tamil Nadu<br />
saw her as a politician who had kept the<br />
LTTE sympathizers in control and was<br />
acceptable as a progressive leader who<br />
was willing to go beyond a chauvinistic<br />
approach keeping the motto ‘India First’.<br />
But as 2014 general elections inched<br />
closer the changing stance of Jaya looks<br />
like a clear move to dislodge support that<br />
Karunanidhi , Vaiko and others have from<br />
the vote-bank of the separatists. Jaya’s<br />
stance came as a surprise, amidst her<br />
bid for prime ministerial candidate of the<br />
Karnataka<br />
government doing an AAP!<br />
M<br />
oving<br />
quickly on bringing further transparency in governance ,<br />
Siddharamaiah government move to introduce the empowered lokayukta<br />
bill on the lines of the UPA proposed Lokpal Bill in Karnataka stumped<br />
many political observers. While opposition BJP , caught unawares on the issue<br />
opposed move of state government to bring in a panel assisted and a stronger<br />
Lokayukta vested with powers to prosecute , MLA’s , ministers and even the Chief<br />
Minister. The state is all set to become the first to replace the present lokayukta<br />
system in force. “We have drafted our bill on the lines of Lokpal, and our law may<br />
even have some new features that the Lokpal does not have” said T B Jayachandra.<br />
The incumbent Lokayukta Y Bhaskar Rrushed to the Rajbhavan opposing the<br />
move to change the present system and more importantly his own chair. The move<br />
of the state government clearly did not go down well with him. The move however<br />
started a flurry of activity in Loayukta’s office with over 50 raids in the following<br />
week on corrupt bureaucrats to show that the present system was doing well. While<br />
the bill will have to wait till the general elections are over, but Siddharamaiah is<br />
making his intentions clear – he is a no nonsense Chief Minister.<br />
11-member fledgling third front being<br />
cobbled up by various regional players.<br />
Was it a right move to champion cause<br />
of Rajiv’s killers or is it a blunder that will<br />
cost Jaya dear if ever she wants to fulfill her<br />
dream of becoming a Prime Minister.<br />
For her party, the move looks like an<br />
opportunity that will give Jaya’s AIADMK<br />
a chance to sweep the polls in the state.<br />
Poll pundits predict that Jayalalithaa can<br />
now romp home comfortably with 35<br />
Modi eyes<br />
Seemandhra at Telengana’s cost<br />
N<br />
arendra<br />
Modi’s methods of reversing party policies followed for<br />
years has put the BJP state unit in Andhra Pradesh in a spot. Close<br />
after the reversal of the BJP FDI policy by Modi in Delhi , it’s<br />
the party line on Andhra Affairs which is seeing Modi-fication. BJP,<br />
was the first national party to ally with the TRS chief KCR supporting<br />
Telengana during the NDA regime. The move helped the BJP make<br />
inroads in Telangana region of state over the years. But what came as a<br />
shocker for state BJP unit was diktat from Narendra Modi, who wants<br />
state unit to tie up with TDP, a move the state unit feels will impact<br />
party performance in Telangana region where it wanted to contest all<br />
119 seats on its own. Having been a supporter of Telangana for over a<br />
decade the state unit was looking at reaping its benefits, but Modi diktat<br />
on TDP tie up may set the party behind.<br />
Unfortunately for the state unit , Modi is eyeing the Seemandhra<br />
region by raking up the issue of deceit by Congress on every platform<br />
and making an effort to capitalize on the anti-Congress sentiment , the<br />
Telangana region where party is stronger is upset but has no option but<br />
to toe Modi line and work with TDP chief Chandrababu Naidu.<br />
seats enough to strengthen her bid. But to<br />
allies in the fledgling third front challenge<br />
is now to project and accept a prime<br />
ministerial candidate who instead of<br />
showing national fervor takes a dangerous<br />
stance of siding with the killers of a former<br />
prime minister.<br />
LDF hopes to get<br />
even with UDF<br />
In the politically hyperactive state of<br />
Kerala, it’s a pitched battle already not on<br />
the streets but within the UDF allies and<br />
the LDF allies itself over seat adjustments .<br />
The 12-member third front, has enthused<br />
the Left Front which got a drubbing in<br />
the last polls with allies seeking more<br />
seats. LDF which managed to get 4of the<br />
20 Kerala parliamentary seats is looking<br />
at riding the anti-Congress sentiment<br />
in the country. While combinations of<br />
both the fronts are a little too complex for<br />
most within and outside the state , but the<br />
migratory season has started with smaller<br />
players bargaining and hoping to get a<br />
seat extra if possible. Even the JDS which<br />
has a marginal presence is believed to be<br />
negotiating for a few seats from CPIM.<br />
But away from the confusion of the<br />
two fronts , the BJP was the first one<br />
to announce its candidates and start<br />
campaign. Former union minister O<br />
Rajgopal will contest from Trivandrum , a<br />
seat represented by Shashi Tharoor.<br />
46<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014
VILLAGE ROOTS KARNATAKA<br />
Taking tablets to farm<br />
»»<br />
point out bureau<br />
In a bid to make farmer less<br />
dependent on vagaries of weather or<br />
information on cultivation process<br />
from middlemen, a novel scheme<br />
titled ‘e-Kisan’ has been launched<br />
by the government of Karnataka in<br />
collaboration with an IT company,<br />
Bapuji Rural Development Institute<br />
and Virtuex IT solutions. It is a first<br />
of kind initiative whereby farmers<br />
are being provided with tablet<br />
computers laced with<br />
agri information<br />
software free of cost.<br />
The pilot project<br />
involves 250 farmers<br />
from Bijapur and<br />
Bagalkot districts<br />
of the state<br />
and would<br />
be replicated<br />
elsewhere<br />
depending on<br />
its success.<br />
The tablet<br />
include<br />
comprehensive<br />
47<br />
The tablet include comprehensive<br />
details including composition and<br />
usage of fertilizers and pesticides,<br />
weather forecast, online crop prices,<br />
live video conference with experts.<br />
details including composition and usage<br />
of fertilizers and<br />
pesticides, weather forecast, online<br />
crop prices, live video conference with<br />
experts from universities and farmers,<br />
price of farm produce and agricultural<br />
equipments. There will be daily update<br />
for seasoned based crops through the<br />
latest cloud mobility technology.<br />
A group of three-member techies<br />
working in United States have developed<br />
a software for the tablet computer<br />
that will help the farmers to get better<br />
knowledge of agriculture to reap<br />
higher productivity and revenue. The<br />
tablets are also user-friendly and all<br />
information about crop pattern is<br />
provided in Kannada language.<br />
The project hopes to bring<br />
knowledge and cheer to<br />
the farmers who expressed<br />
hope that they will relieved<br />
from price fluctuation of<br />
farm produce and other<br />
problems confronting<br />
agriculture in droughtprone<br />
North Karnataka<br />
region. The farmers<br />
would be trained on<br />
use of tablets.
Point<br />
Out<br />
State of Economy<br />
Financial Inclusion-<br />
A Collective Responsibility<br />
»»<br />
S. L. Bansal<br />
As a professional banker, I would<br />
always like to foresee inclusive<br />
growth for our 1.2 billion<br />
population. However, after over<br />
four decades of nationalization of banks,<br />
the challenges of financial inclusion<br />
still remain as only 36,000+ habitations<br />
have a commercial bank branch out of<br />
the 6,00,000 habitations in the country.<br />
With the help of technology banks have<br />
expanded their network by opening of<br />
more & more branches over the last few<br />
years. Inspite of this, only 40% of the<br />
population across the country have bank<br />
accounts and only 10% have access to<br />
credit products.<br />
We can divide 1.2 billion population<br />
of the country into three segments. The<br />
first segment includes those who are not<br />
dealing with the banks and are financially<br />
excluded. The remaining population is of<br />
two segments - high networth individuals<br />
(HNIs) and small and medium income<br />
groups. This latter group is growing fast.<br />
Every year close to 3 crore people from<br />
the young generation are being added to<br />
the banking system and these people who<br />
will be the core customers in the future,<br />
have non-conventional banking habits<br />
and are very close to Western culture.<br />
They don’t live by their pay package and<br />
obligations - they live by their EMIs. As a<br />
Every year close to 3 crore people from the<br />
young generation are being added to the<br />
banking system and these people who will<br />
be the core customers in the future, have<br />
non-conventional banking habits and are<br />
very close to Western culture. They don’t<br />
live by their pay package and obligations -<br />
they live by their EMIs.<br />
result, our savings ratio is coming down<br />
gradually. So, if the consumption pattern<br />
is undergoing a change and people are<br />
believing more and more in spending,<br />
then for a developing country such as<br />
India with such a big population, it’s a<br />
huge challenge because we cannot get<br />
the kind of resources into the banking<br />
industry for meeting the growing credit<br />
needs of such an economy. Therefore,<br />
banks have to develop new customized<br />
products which will be attractive to these<br />
young customers.<br />
48<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014
Even if we bring the 60% of our<br />
population that is still financially<br />
excluded into banking fold by opening<br />
no-frills accounts, nothing is going to<br />
change dramatically in the next five<br />
years as our resources are limited. You<br />
cannot expect huge deposits to flow into<br />
the banking sector from these accounts.<br />
The two primary reasons for this are<br />
their bare minimum per capita income<br />
and their low saving habits. But, the<br />
credit requirement of the economy will<br />
of course go up.<br />
We have to find ways to match this<br />
requirement. One way, the government<br />
can address this issue by managing its<br />
finances well so that regulatory SLR<br />
requirements can be freed. Alternatively,<br />
some other instrument has to come so<br />
the bank can get necessary funds. Bond<br />
markets for corporate requirement<br />
need to be developed so they can raise<br />
resources from market and banks will<br />
have enough room to deploy funds for<br />
needier sections of society.<br />
In financial inclusion, the primary<br />
purpose is to bring unbanked into<br />
banking fold so that all subsidies and<br />
whatever government is transferring,<br />
can be transferred into accounts of<br />
beneficiaries. Three things will happen.<br />
Efficiency will improve because money<br />
49<br />
Once common people have<br />
an account with the bank,<br />
they will feel empowered and<br />
they will approach for a credit<br />
product which will help them<br />
to get gainfully employed.<br />
will go directly to the beneficiary of<br />
subsidy. Corruption will be addressed<br />
in the sense that middlemen will go.<br />
Cost of services will also come down<br />
substantially and hence subsidy bill of<br />
the government will be reduced without<br />
reducing quantum of subsidies.<br />
Once common people have an<br />
account with the bank, they will feel<br />
empowered and they will approach for<br />
a credit product which will help them<br />
to get gainfully employed. That way we<br />
will be in a position to move people<br />
from agriculture to business enterprises.<br />
Nowhere in the world has any developed<br />
economy survived simply on agriculture<br />
and services. If we have to move into the<br />
league of a developed economy, we have<br />
to improve our manufacturing sector<br />
instead of being heavily dependent on<br />
services sector. China has shown to the<br />
entire world how manufacturing sector<br />
can drive growth as only manufacturing<br />
sector generates employment. In services<br />
sector one person is employed and<br />
technology acts as workforce multiplier.<br />
Financial inclusion is the collective<br />
responsibility of the society which<br />
includes central government, state<br />
government, local governments and<br />
businessmen and banks. Banks have<br />
created an excellent platform by<br />
opening accounts. But, challenge before<br />
everybody is to activate these accounts<br />
so that some gainful transaction happens<br />
and the account holder gets some benefit<br />
out of it. Passbook should be a weapon<br />
of empowerment in their hands. Getting<br />
that passbook should mean something to<br />
them. We have to create an environment<br />
wherein the money is used for productive<br />
purposes which will generate adequate<br />
cash flows. Lending money is an easy<br />
job but you must have a business to use<br />
it. We need to build an economy and<br />
inclusion will happen on its own.<br />
(The author is CMD of Oriental Bank<br />
of Commerce. He is an astute banker<br />
of repute known in banking circle for<br />
his expertise in matters of credit and<br />
operations)
Point<br />
Out<br />
FLYING HIGH<br />
Parekh is the only lawyer in private<br />
practice recognized by the Forbes list,<br />
which also included U.S. Olympic gold<br />
medalist Gabrielle Douglas, Pittsburgh<br />
Penguins center Sidney Crosby,<br />
Washington Redskins quarterback<br />
Robert Griffin III and Miami Heat<br />
forward LeBron James.<br />
»»<br />
Aarti<br />
Jaguars’ is vice-president and<br />
general counsel, Parekh serves<br />
on the board of directors of<br />
Women in Sports and Events. She<br />
was named the on February 11, 2013.<br />
Earlier, Parekh worked for Proskauer<br />
since November 2009 as part of the<br />
firm’s sports group, which represents<br />
the National Football League, National<br />
Hockey League, Major League Soccer,<br />
the National Basketball Association and<br />
Major League Baseball, and has also<br />
represented the ATP and WTA tours,<br />
the New York Yankees, Philadelphia<br />
Eagles and the New York Jets, among<br />
many other sports and related entities.<br />
While at Proskauer, Parekh also worked<br />
on a variety of matters, including public<br />
and private company acquisitions, and<br />
equity and debt financings.<br />
Parekh was named in December<br />
2012 to Forbes Magazine’s 30 Under 30<br />
Sports List, which honored the country’s<br />
top sports athletes and executives<br />
under the age of 30 who “represent the<br />
entrepreneurial, creative and intellectual<br />
best of their generation.” Parekh is<br />
the only lawyer in private practice<br />
recognized by the Forbes list, which also<br />
included U.S. Olympic gold medalist<br />
Gabrielle Douglas, Pittsburgh Penguins<br />
center Sidney Crosby, Washington<br />
Redskins quarterback Robert Griffin III<br />
and Miami Heat forward LeBron James.<br />
Ms. Parekh was recognized for<br />
her work on two major sports M&A<br />
Women of<br />
substance<br />
Megha Parekh<br />
Vice President & General Counsel, Jaguar<br />
transactions: representing Jimmy<br />
Haslam, chairman of Pilot Flying J,<br />
and certain members of his family in<br />
connection with the purchase of the<br />
Cleveland Browns football franchise<br />
and advising Crane Capital Group in<br />
the purchase of the Houston Astros<br />
baseball team.<br />
Ms. Parekh joined Proskauer in<br />
2009 after graduating magna cum laude<br />
from Harvard Law School and Harvard<br />
College, where she was a sports writer<br />
for The Harvard Crimson and served as<br />
an intern for baseball’s Boston Red Sox.<br />
50<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014
Point<br />
Out<br />
Test Drive<br />
»»<br />
BUSINESS BUREAU<br />
MARUTI CELERIO<br />
VALUE FOR MONEY<br />
Price: Rs 3.76 - 4.79 lakh (Ex showroom Price, New Delhi)<br />
Maruti Suzuki has designed a<br />
car especially for new generation.<br />
It’s not only stunning<br />
to look at, but incredibly<br />
practical too. Curves make a car<br />
and the Celerio has them flowing in<br />
and out in a thrilling new design. This<br />
lends it a sculpted youthful body that<br />
is aerodynamically better and exudes<br />
energy.<br />
Celario is also the first car in the<br />
compact and small car segment that has<br />
been launched with automatic gears.<br />
The breakthrough EZ Drive technology<br />
will transform driving experience for<br />
ever, with the Auto Gear Shift and an<br />
incredible mileage. The revolutionary<br />
Auto Gear Shift gives freedom to<br />
make every drive easy without having<br />
to press the clutch pedal or change<br />
gears. It is based on an electronic<br />
control unit which drives the precision<br />
hydraulic actuator to control the clutch<br />
engagement and the gear shifting. It<br />
also ensures that the gear and clutch<br />
operations happen at optimal timings.<br />
This gives you the ease of driving an<br />
automatic with the fuel efficiency of a<br />
manual transmission.<br />
The K-Next engine is better in every<br />
way. Apart from Flatter Engine Torque,<br />
it has Drive-by-Wire technology<br />
resulting in peppier drive. Along<br />
with that, various improvements like<br />
optimized compression ratio, reduced<br />
frictional losses, low viscosity engine oil<br />
and re-designed valves and springs lead<br />
to better fuel efficiency. So now, you<br />
enjoy a faster throttle response, better<br />
torque delivery and upon that class<br />
leading fuel efficiency too. An electronic<br />
throttle body gives better torque<br />
delivery and more responsive drive<br />
besides aiding higher fuel efficiency.<br />
The next generation transmission<br />
reduces mechanical losses and aids<br />
improvement in fuel economy. It also<br />
enables effortless gear shift operation<br />
and reduces noise in the cabin.<br />
The interiors of the Celerio have<br />
been intelligently designed to maximize<br />
space and comfort. It gives a roomy<br />
cabin - spacious headroom, legroom<br />
and shoulder-room and a large boot<br />
space. There is also the option of 60:40<br />
split flexibility in the rear seats to<br />
increase luggage capacity.<br />
The Celerio offers you a fully-loaded<br />
drive with features that take care of all<br />
your entertainment and connectivity<br />
needs with easy access controls.<br />
52<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014
HONDA MOBILIO<br />
Price: Rs 6.50 - 9.00 lakh (Ex showroom Price, New Delhi)<br />
Honda Cars India Ltd. (HCIL), leading<br />
manufacturer of premium cars<br />
in India unveiled its mid-size stylish<br />
MPV Honda Mobilio and the allnew,<br />
3rd generation Honda Jazz at the 12th<br />
Auto Expo in presence of Mr Takanobu Ito,<br />
President and CEO Honda Motor Co., Ltd.<br />
Japan. The India premiere of Mobilio and<br />
Jazz at the Auto Expo is significant as both<br />
the cars will be launched in the Indian market<br />
during 2014-15.<br />
Honda Mobilio is the new Mid-size Stylish<br />
MPV developed by Honda exclusively for the<br />
Asian markets after comprehensive research<br />
and customer feedback. The Mobilio<br />
features sporty styling and a spacious cabin,<br />
which can seat seven occupants in threerow<br />
configuration. Honda Mobilio marks an<br />
evolution in the MPV segment by offering<br />
a unique combination of Sporty Exterior<br />
styling along with Space, Comfort & Utility<br />
in just the right size to suit the needs of the<br />
modern Indian Family. The Mobilio, with<br />
its strong desirable values, is set to create a<br />
new segment in the Indian market and will<br />
appeal not only to MPV segment customers<br />
but also to families which have traditionally<br />
opted for a sedan or an SUV.<br />
Showcased in the Indian market for the first<br />
time, the all new 3rd generation Honda Jazz<br />
will revolutionize the premium hatchback<br />
segment in India. The all-new Jazz builds on<br />
the original model’s innovative packaging,<br />
flexible cargo capability and fun-to-drive<br />
character with spirited new styling, an even<br />
more spacious & refined interior to give<br />
a whole new level of comfort, styling and<br />
performance.<br />
HYUNDAI XCENT<br />
Price: Rs 4.66 - 7.38 lakh (Ex showroom Price, New Delhi)<br />
Hyundai Motor India has globally unveiled its new and eagerly<br />
awaited modern sedan ‘Xcent’. This ‘Stylish and Hi-tech<br />
Family Sedan’ is meant for trendy, tech savvy family people<br />
who seek distinction, comfort, convenience and high value.<br />
With the ‘Xcent’, Hyundai marks entry into the highly popular and<br />
growing ‘Compact Sedan’ category. The<br />
fluidic design is mated with urban<br />
styling, generous space, superior<br />
mileage and<br />
array of features<br />
to make it an experience you have always longed for.<br />
Developed on the new Grand i10 hatchback platform, the sedan<br />
is an outcome of extensive market surveys having specific attention<br />
to Indian lifestyle and driving needs. Inspired by Hyundai’s<br />
signature ‘fluidic’ design philosophy adopted in a more progressive<br />
and refined manner the ‘Made for India’ sedan boasts of style,<br />
quality, space, comfort, safety and class- leading features.<br />
The bold front, sleek side and elegant rear profile is accentuated<br />
with wrap around lamps, familial chrome surround hexagonal grill,<br />
diamond cut alloy wheels and chrome door handles. Moreover,<br />
design elements like steeply raked windshield and rising belt line<br />
add to the aerodynamic character.<br />
The interiors of ‘Xcent’ are premium, stylish and classy. The<br />
bright and airy cabin with its high quality feel and carefully crafted<br />
materials sets the scene for many urban drives. The ergonomically<br />
positioned controls, generous legroom and headroom, multiple<br />
storage options and class leading boot space are trendsetters in the<br />
sedan segment.<br />
Expect the unexpected from Hyundai when it comes to product<br />
features. Loads of segment unique and hi-tech features like rear AC<br />
vent, smart key with push button start/stop, rear parking sensor<br />
with camera and ECM display, fully automatic temperature control<br />
(FATC), auto folding mirror offer limitless comfort and make your<br />
journey an unforgettable experience.<br />
53
Point<br />
Out<br />
Moto<br />
Strapped in a 4.5 inch edge-to-edge<br />
display, the Moto G is the latest<br />
mobile phone from Motorola (a google<br />
company) that hopes will boost its<br />
sagging sales in India. They claim it<br />
to be an Android smartphone that is,<br />
quite possibly, the best in its class.<br />
Moto G is packed with<br />
»<br />
Secondary Camera<br />
4.5-inch HD Display<br />
HD Recording<br />
» Wi-Fi Enabled<br />
»<br />
» 5 MP Primary Camera and 1.3 MP<br />
» 1.2 GHz Qualcomm Snapdragon<br />
400 Quad Core Processor and 1 GB<br />
RAM<br />
»»<br />
Dual SIM (GSM + GSM)<br />
»»<br />
8 GB Internal Memory<br />
»<br />
» Android v4.3 (Jelly Bean) OS<br />
Price : Rs 12,499 (8 GB )<br />
Rs 13,999 (16 GB)<br />
Gadgets<br />
»»<br />
Bipin<br />
The 4.5 inch edge-to-edge display<br />
comes with 720p HD resolution and<br />
329 ppi - every pixel is sharp, vivid and<br />
crystal clear. Day-to-day activities like<br />
watching videos, browsing through<br />
photos and reading text become a<br />
captivating experience.<br />
The Quad Core Qualcomm<br />
Snapdragon 400 Processor is clocked at<br />
1.2 GHz to make the interface fluid to<br />
touch and lag-free to browse through.<br />
Moreover, the device has 1 GB RAM to<br />
support multitasking and the Adreno<br />
Graphics 305 to let you play graphicheavy<br />
games with great detailing.<br />
The proximity sensor turns off the<br />
display when you are on a call to ensure<br />
that you don’t accidentally hang up, the<br />
accelerometer controls the orientation<br />
and helps with motion gaming, the<br />
ambient light sensor ensures that the<br />
screen brightness is optimal for reading<br />
and the magnetometer ensures that the<br />
maps always show the right directions.<br />
The phone also comes with hall effect<br />
sensor.<br />
The Moto G is one of the few devices<br />
that has the latest Kitkat 4.4.2 OS which<br />
has voice support, an Immersive mode,<br />
synced messages, easier sharing, much<br />
faster multitasking and more.<br />
NOKIA LUMIA 1520<br />
With HD 1080p video recording, multi<br />
directional audio capture with 4 speakers,<br />
20MP pureview camera and storyteller it<br />
is certainly an owners pride.<br />
Nokia Lumia 1520 Is Laced With<br />
»<br />
»»<br />
Wi-Fi Enabled<br />
»»<br />
Windows Phone 8 OS<br />
»»<br />
1.2 MP Secondary Camera<br />
»»<br />
20 MP Primary Camera<br />
»<br />
800 Quad Core Processor<br />
»»<br />
Expandable Storage Capacity<br />
of 64 GB<br />
»»<br />
FM Radio<br />
» 6-inch LCD Capacitive Touchscreen<br />
» 2.2 GHz Qualcomm Snapdragon<br />
Capture a world of sound like never<br />
before with the Nokia Lumia 1520. With<br />
Nokia Rich Recording and 4<br />
built-in microphones,<br />
you not only<br />
get distortionfree,<br />
immersive<br />
directional<br />
stereo recording,<br />
but also highly<br />
improved sound<br />
clarity for the sound<br />
you want to capture.<br />
The Nokia Lumia<br />
1520 comes with all<br />
the exclusive features of<br />
Windows Phone 8, like Live<br />
Tiles and People Hub. And they’re<br />
all optimised for the big screen, making<br />
your Windows Phone 8 experience<br />
even better.<br />
Nokia Lumia 1520 is<br />
a formidable business<br />
smartphone with built-in<br />
Microsoft Office, respected<br />
business applications like<br />
Microsoft Exchange,<br />
Office 365 and Lync, as<br />
well as enterprise-level<br />
security to give you<br />
peace of<br />
mind.<br />
Phone price-<br />
Rs. 42,500<br />
54<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014
Galaxy Grand Neo<br />
Galaxy Grand Neo with a large 12.7cm (5) screen lets one enjoy<br />
multimedia and multitasking seamlessly. Its multi-window screen<br />
and pop-up video features makes multitasking extremely easy<br />
while enhancing your viewing experience. What’s more, its long<br />
battery life extends usage even for the most active multimedia user.<br />
Amazingly, all this is packed in a sleek and slim design, making it a<br />
perfect on-the-go device.<br />
NOKIA X+DUAL SIM<br />
GO! PLAY<br />
Access the world of Android apps with the Nokia X+.<br />
Expanded memory means extra storage space for the apps,<br />
games and photos you love. Download top apps like Plants<br />
vs. Zombies 2 and access hundreds of thousands of other<br />
great apps. (Android is a trademark of Google Inc.)<br />
Nokia X Is Laced With<br />
»<br />
»<br />
»<br />
»<br />
»<br />
Processor<br />
»»<br />
Android Widgets<br />
»<br />
»<br />
»<br />
»<br />
»<br />
»<br />
»<br />
» Dual Standby SIM (GSM + GSM)<br />
» 4-inch LCD Capacitive Touchscreen<br />
» Nokia MixRadio - Personal Radio Station<br />
» Access to Favourite Apps with Fastlane<br />
» 1 GHz Qualcomm Snapdragon S4 Dual Core<br />
Phone price<br />
Rs.- 8,199<br />
» 3 MP Primary Camera<br />
» Maximum standby time with dual SIM: 17 days<br />
» Maximum talk time (2G): 13.3 h<br />
» Processor name: Qualcomm Snapdragon S4<br />
» Maximum talk time (3G): 10.5 h<br />
» Maximum music playback time: 26 h<br />
» Camera resolution: 2048 x 1536 pixels<br />
Enhanced RAM gives even faster and smoother access<br />
to favourite apps in Fast lane. Unique to Nokia, Fastlane<br />
displays your recent apps, photos, Facebook posts and more<br />
onto a single screen, so your favourites stay right at your<br />
fingertips. Nokia X+ introduces an all-new customisable<br />
home screen which you can organise to suit your personal<br />
taste. Resize and rearrange your apps with resizable tiles,<br />
group apps into folders, and get Android widgets for the<br />
things you need the most.<br />
Samsung Galaxy Grand Neo GT-I9060 Is Laced With<br />
»»<br />
1.2 GHz Quad Core Processor<br />
»»<br />
16 GB Internal Memory<br />
»»<br />
Pop-up Play<br />
»»<br />
Smart Stay<br />
»»<br />
Android v4.2 (Jelly Bean) OS<br />
»»<br />
One Hand Operation<br />
»»<br />
Dual Smart SIM<br />
»»<br />
Multi Window Screen<br />
»»<br />
Expandable Storage Capacity of 64 GB<br />
»»<br />
DLNA Support<br />
Phone price- Rs.- 16,700<br />
Enjoy multimedia, web browsing and exciting games on the<br />
Galaxy Grand Neo’s large 12.7cm (5) screen. The 1.2GHz Quad<br />
Core processor lets you enjoy smooth multitasking and faster<br />
performance. Capture moments on its great 5MP Camera and share<br />
them spontaneously through social networks or with Bluetooth 4.0.<br />
An extended battery life of up to 8 hours of video playback time<br />
makes it a powerful, all rounder performer.<br />
Galaxy Grand Neo makes multitasking seamless. Its Multi<br />
Window opens up two apps simultaneously while Pop up Play lets<br />
you view video continuously on a resizable, movable pop-up screen<br />
while you are messaging, web surfing or performing any other task.<br />
It’s modified keypad designed for a single-handed operation makes<br />
calling and text messaging extremely convenient and efficient to use.<br />
It also comes with a slim, narrow body with a stylish back and<br />
sleek profile, designed to fit easily in your palm. What’s more, you<br />
get a choice among classic and bold colours namely White, Midnight<br />
Black, Orange and Lime Green.<br />
55
Point<br />
Out<br />
TAROT FORECAST<br />
»»<br />
Nandita Pandey<br />
n ARIES: (March 22- April 2l)<br />
Matters of heart shall be pleasant and romantic throughout this month. You shall<br />
be showered with a lot of love and attention from your life partner<br />
throughout this month. Professionally, situation shall start easing out<br />
and a lot of changes take place in your favour slowly and steadily.<br />
Financially, you will have to be extremely focussed and work with a<br />
determined approach so as to achieve desired monetary gains during this month.<br />
Lucky colour : Pink<br />
n TAURUS: (April 22 – May 21)<br />
Professionally a lot of positive changes are taking place at your work<br />
front. Planetary positions are in your favour and most of your<br />
projects will finish off in due time bringing you success and<br />
growth. Financial decisions made during this month shall be<br />
favourable and growth oriented. Financial trips too, indicate a<br />
positive turn of events. However, you might feel a little let down in matters<br />
of heart. There are possibilities of ego clashes or something to do with<br />
home front that turns into a sour note in this phase of your life. Health<br />
indicates subtle improvements.<br />
Lucky colour: Lilac<br />
n GEMINI: (May 22- June 21)<br />
Matters of heart shall be romantic and pleasant though you would still feel the<br />
need to have more from your relationship. Holidays and travels to<br />
places full of natural surroundings will be romantic and emotionally<br />
fulfilling after initial phases of jerks and hindrances. Patience is the<br />
key to professional success. Being diplomatic in dealing with your<br />
colleagues and clients help you in surpassing the initial deadlocks that surfaces<br />
on and off in this month. The cards guide you to avoid taking any major decisions<br />
related to your work in this phase. Financial upheavals can be witnessed if<br />
investments are not dealt with care and proper monitoring.<br />
Lucky colour: Blue<br />
n CANCER: (June 22- July 21)<br />
Financial guidance comes to you in many forms especially from a financial<br />
expert. Joint investments shall be extremely favourable and monetary<br />
status strengthens as the month progresses. Work related matters<br />
however, requires you to work with a focussed mind and determined<br />
attitude. You should guard against emotional outbursts in matters<br />
of heart as it shall only hurt your loved one than bringing in any constructive<br />
changes in your relationship. Meditating a few minutes daily and also having<br />
healthy diet helps in pulling you back into the mainstream happy lfe condition.<br />
Lucky colour: Magenta.<br />
n LEO: (July 22- August 21)<br />
Matters of heart shall be romantic and pleasant. A youngster helps you in creating<br />
further peace and happiness in your love life. Financial benefits shall<br />
be favourable and business trips made during this period will give<br />
you excellent results. Maintaining a balanced approach towards your<br />
projects helps you in achieving your targets in time. Avoid any form<br />
of extremism in your work behaviour as it will only create further delays and<br />
disappointments. Pursuing joint health activities shall give excellent results. You<br />
shall be in an emotionally high ride throughout this month.<br />
Lucky colour: Red<br />
n VIRGO: (August 22- September 21)<br />
Outings and holidays taken in this month along with your loved one shall be<br />
pleasant and romantic. If you are single and ready to mingle then this<br />
is an excellent time when you might meet up someone interesting while<br />
on a journey and this relationship shall be for keeps. Professionally<br />
too you shall be your energetic self bringing in right and desired<br />
changes at the work front. Your communications and PR skills at your best and<br />
which brings in further success in your life. Financial matters indicate soft and<br />
subtle changes for you. Minor ENT or Dental problems might surface up and<br />
trouble you in this phase of your life.<br />
Lucky colour: Blue<br />
56<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014<br />
n LIBRA: (September 22- October 21)<br />
Matters of heart shall be extremely romantic and pleasant. Financially too a<br />
fatherly figure helps you in your endeavours. Creative pursuits and<br />
investments made thereon them shall be rewarding in times to come.<br />
Professionally there are a lot of positive yet subtle changes that are<br />
taking place at the work front. You might want to buy a property or<br />
shift into a better place in this phase of your life. This is also the time when you<br />
would want to take your love relationship into next stable levels as the month<br />
progresses. Health keeps you in a fit shape.<br />
Lucky colour: Peach<br />
n SCORPIO: (October 22- November 21)<br />
You would want to spend some quiet and quality time along with your loved one<br />
in matters of heart. This is the time when you feel a little recluse and<br />
confine yourself in your own world and thoughts. This might act as a<br />
therapy for you as these MY times rejuvenates your soul and your soul<br />
connections. Professionally a focused approach towards your projects<br />
shall be extremely favourable and positive. Business trips shall be favourable and<br />
positive. Joint investments show an upwards trend and are rewarding throughout<br />
this phase of your life.<br />
Lucky colour: Orange<br />
n SAGGITARIUS: (November 22- December 21)<br />
Financially this is an excellent month when most of your investments shall<br />
give you due returns. Gains from property matters are also indicated.<br />
Professionally, you should act upon your own convictions rather than<br />
listening to what others have to say to you. A sensible approach towards<br />
your love life helps you in rekindling love and romance. This is the time<br />
when you should have a calm and flexible mindset. Like a sponge does, do absorb<br />
what your environment is projecting and then act upon the situations with a more<br />
open attitude. Health improves upon only if you act towards improving it.<br />
Lucky colour: Black/Orange<br />
n CAPRICORN: (December 22- January 21)<br />
New beginnings or new investments in financial matters help you to achieve<br />
further success in your projects. Professionally there are setbacks and<br />
a new project might take some more time to manifest desired results.<br />
A man who has a pragmatic bent of mind might demand a lot of your<br />
attention and can also be a cause of a lot of stress in matters of heart.<br />
You might undergo minor abdominal ailments throughout this phase of your life.<br />
The best way to curtail this would be to keep a check on your diet patterns and<br />
to eat healthy food.<br />
Lucky colour: Green<br />
n AQUARIUS: (January 22- February 21)<br />
This is a month which spreads its wraps you and cuddles you with romantic<br />
pursuits and happy moments all around. Children shall be therapeutic<br />
and create happy memories for life. Financially too this seems to be an<br />
excellent month when most of your investments give you a boost and<br />
are rewarding. Creative ventures shall be favourable. However, this is<br />
also the time for you to seek new projects and move out from your comfort zone<br />
and look out for new challenges in life. Health options are plenty and this is the<br />
best time to indulge into fresh health activities.<br />
Lucky colour: Peacock green<br />
n PISCES: (February 22- March 21)<br />
Professionally, you shall be in contemplation mood. You have earned a good<br />
reputation for yourself in the past. You look back into your past glories<br />
and achievements and keeping them in mind strategize your future<br />
growth patterns. This is an excellent phase when most of your projects<br />
shall complete in time. Financial matters might be demanding and a<br />
man or a lawyer might be the cause of excessive expenses in your life. Avoid<br />
unnecessary confrontations in your love life as that is an area of concern that<br />
bothers you throughout this month. Health keeps you in a fit shape and being in<br />
the company of children acts as a therapy for you.<br />
Lucky colour: Pink<br />
(Nandita Pandey is an internationally renowned and acclaimed Astro Vaastu Tarot Consultant, Spiritual healer and Past Life Regression Therapist based at Delhi. Email soch.333@gmail.com )
Success Mantra My Struggle My Life<br />
Customer first policy helps<br />
»»<br />
Rahul Bajaj<br />
Known as the ‘ scooter man’ for<br />
iconic Bajaj scooters, Rahul Bajaj<br />
can well be credited for the way<br />
the average Indian travel. From<br />
the bulky scooters during the licenced raj<br />
to the peppy motorcycles, Bajaj has ruled<br />
Indian markets. At 75, Rahul Bajaj, chairman<br />
of Bajaj Group is still overseeing the<br />
growth of his company and its developments.<br />
Though his diverse business is being<br />
managed by his two sons and brothers,<br />
he still keeps a tab on all crucial matters<br />
relating to the company. Bajaj has been<br />
a constant feature on Forbes India Rich<br />
List. In 2013, he was ranked 20th and his<br />
total wealth is estimated at $3.1 billion.<br />
The Bajaj Group has 40 companies<br />
across businesses such as two- and threewheelers,<br />
insurance and steel; and it<br />
employs more than 33,000 people. Now,<br />
you can’t really argue with this kind of<br />
success. Or that level of confidence.<br />
He is recognized as one of the most<br />
successful business leaders of India. He<br />
holds an honours degree in Economics<br />
from Delhi University, a degree in Law<br />
from Bombay University and an MBA<br />
from Harvard Business School. Bajaj has<br />
received many prestigious awards and<br />
recognitions, notable being the award<br />
of ‘Padma Bhushan’ by the Government<br />
of India in 2001, Alumni Achievement<br />
Award by the Harvard Business School<br />
and Life Time Achievement Awards<br />
from Economic Times, Ernst & Young<br />
and CNBC TV18. Mr. Bajaj was<br />
appointed Knight in the Order of the<br />
Legion of Honour by the President of the<br />
French Republic. He has been conferred<br />
Honorary Doctorates by 7 Universities<br />
including IIT Roorkee.<br />
He has seen ups and downs in his<br />
business including separation of group<br />
with his brother and so called differences<br />
with his son, but that only made him<br />
stronger. In an interview to a magazine<br />
Parekh is the only lawyer in private<br />
practice recognized by the Forbes list,<br />
which also included U.S. Olympic gold<br />
medalist Gabrielle Douglas, Pittsburgh<br />
Penguins center Sidney Crosby,<br />
Washington Redskins quarterback<br />
Robert Griffin III and Miami Heat<br />
forward LeBron James.<br />
Rahul Babaj had dispelled the theory<br />
that was not getting along with his son<br />
and said that his son was brilliant and<br />
exceptional and want to do business in<br />
the modern way whereas he still prefer<br />
the traditional route. So there is bound to<br />
be a difference of opinion but that does<br />
not mean that I interfere in his work<br />
and stop him from doing what he wants.<br />
“When I was young I did business the<br />
way I felt a nd the same goes for my sons<br />
as well.”<br />
The success of Bajaj as a group is not<br />
just because of our efforts in diversifying<br />
but for me it is because our motto has<br />
been ‘customer first’. In no product<br />
of ours have we ignored customer<br />
feedback or have not been able to match<br />
their satisfaction. “ For me retaining<br />
my customer is more important than<br />
venturing out in a new area, he says”.<br />
57
Point<br />
Out<br />
POINTOUT HEALTH<br />
BEYOND THE SHOCK<br />
»»<br />
Dr. Shyam Agrawal<br />
Doctor by profession, Mrs.<br />
Salina had got news from her<br />
pathologist when she had<br />
been conducting a delivery,<br />
that FNAC (Fine Needle Aspiration<br />
Cytology) of her left breast lump had<br />
revealed that it was cancerous. She<br />
had gone into shock, but the operation<br />
at hand could not allow her to sit in a<br />
corner and shiver uncontrollably. A<br />
tremble in her hands would have made<br />
a mother childless, a child an orphan,<br />
or would have obliterated an entire<br />
generation.<br />
She kept her emotions under control<br />
and carried out the operation with every<br />
ounce of calmness she could muster.<br />
She gathered up pieces in which she had<br />
momentarily broken into, and ignored<br />
the now and then invading thoughts of<br />
her children crying at her dead body.<br />
As newborn’s relatives praised her like<br />
a God after she had delivered the girl<br />
through Caesarian, for it was a very high<br />
risk case, and she had managed to save<br />
both mother and infant, Mrs. Salina kept<br />
praying to God for her own survival.<br />
Her husband had died recently in a car<br />
accident and she had to take care of her<br />
two young and innocent children. After<br />
giving the parents a curt handshake<br />
and a fake smile, she went inside her<br />
chamber to find that the thread with<br />
which she had sewn herself was quickly<br />
unraveling.<br />
She took a deep breath, as she<br />
heard the words of her son, “I want<br />
to become a pilot so that I can fly<br />
in the sky,” and her daughter,<br />
“Mommy, in you, I see Papa.”<br />
She wiped her tears with the<br />
report itself and whispered to<br />
an unseen assailant - Breast<br />
Cancer, “Bring it on.” She got<br />
operated on her left breast,<br />
which was removed completely<br />
(in view of multifocal deposits).<br />
Being a female, you are at the<br />
risk of developing breast cancer,<br />
whatever your age is. Higher the<br />
age, higher is the risk.<br />
If you find a lump, then<br />
show it to your oncologist (cancer<br />
specialist) immediately<br />
She had also received post-operative<br />
chemotherapy and lost her beautiful hair<br />
temporarily induced by the side effects of<br />
the sour elixir.<br />
Two years after the shock, she has<br />
now recovered completely and looks<br />
more beautiful than ever because of her<br />
curly hair which had grown back after<br />
the chemo-alopecia.<br />
Not only did she save herself and<br />
came out as a winner, but also settled her<br />
kids and started operating on patients<br />
again, saving many more lives. With<br />
every life she saved, and ever y life she<br />
gave, her will grew stronger, and left<br />
the boundary of self-gratification to<br />
embrace universe of philanthropy. She<br />
started educating her female neighbours,<br />
co-workers as well as patients on how<br />
to detect and overcome breast cancer.<br />
Often, people used to make sad faces<br />
and shake their heads with sympathy,<br />
but she did not break in front of them,<br />
and firmly stated that “I have the cancer,<br />
cancer doesn’t have me. So I should have<br />
all the control and command over it.”<br />
She charged, fought, got hurt, fell, got<br />
up and fought again, to emerge into the<br />
sunlight as a champion.<br />
She helps all women who do, or may<br />
suffer from breast cancer, but the first<br />
thing that she says to any woman that she<br />
helps is, “Sister, it is tough to accept, but<br />
it is a fact that one in every eight women<br />
will be diagnosed with breast cancer in<br />
their lifetime. My advices for you are –<br />
1) Being a female, you are at the<br />
risk of developing breast cancer,<br />
whatever your age is. Higher the<br />
age, higher is the risk.<br />
2) If one of your<br />
female relatives, mother,<br />
sister or mother’s<br />
sister has ever<br />
had<br />
58<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014
suffered breast cancer, then submit<br />
yourself for screening mammography<br />
every year once you achieve the age<br />
of 35. If not, then every year after the<br />
age of 40.<br />
3) Do monthly ‘Breast Self-<br />
Examination’:<br />
a) For pre-menopausal – one week after<br />
the menses is over.<br />
b) For menopausal – 1st day of every<br />
month.<br />
The technique can be learnt on www.bse.<br />
com<br />
4) If you find a lump, then show it to<br />
your oncologist (cancer specialist)<br />
immediately and he/she will do an<br />
FNAC test (only a fine needle prick,<br />
that’s all). Please, don’t delay or deny<br />
the test.<br />
5) a) If FNAC is negative, continue the<br />
regular BSE and mammography<br />
as advised earlier.<br />
b) If FNAC is positive, i.e. shows<br />
cancer cells, then don’t panic.<br />
Ask your doctor these 10<br />
questions, 5 before, and 5 after<br />
the surgery:<br />
Q1) Is my other breast absolutely<br />
normal?<br />
Q2) Would you do a ‘Sentinel Node<br />
Biopsy’ instead of cleaning the<br />
whole axilla?<br />
Q3) Can my affected breast be saved?<br />
If not, why?<br />
Q4) What is my cancer’s stage?<br />
Q5) Is PET Scan or Bone Scan required<br />
to further specify my cancer’s<br />
stage?<br />
Ask these 5 questions<br />
after the surgery:<br />
Q1)<br />
What is my pathological stage?<br />
Q2) Do I need chemotherapy? If<br />
yes, which protocol do I need to<br />
follow? What is my HER-2-nu?<br />
Q3) Do I need Radiotherapy? If yes, do<br />
I need electron boost also along<br />
with IMRT (Intensity Modulated<br />
Radiotherapy Treatment)?<br />
Q4) What is my ER/PR reports? Do I<br />
need Hormonal Treatment? If yes,<br />
which drug and for how long?<br />
Q5) What are the chances of my<br />
daughter (if you have one) being<br />
affected with this disease?<br />
Believe in yourself. You are going to<br />
come out of this shock because we have<br />
more survivors of cancer (like me) than<br />
ever before. According to WHO, 5 year<br />
survival rate is 98% when breast cancer<br />
is detected early (localized stage).<br />
You also need to have a plan. Create<br />
your Early Detections Schedule to<br />
receive reminders to do Breast Self<br />
Examinations and mammography. There<br />
are many applications downloadable on<br />
smartphones, like ‘Breast Cancer’ from<br />
App-store and ‘Early Detection Plan’<br />
from Google Play.<br />
Remember, staying happy and feeling<br />
positive is as important as taking these<br />
measures. There is an unproven healing<br />
effect of positive attitude in such types of<br />
ordeals.<br />
Between the moment in which you<br />
learn about your disease, and the one in<br />
which you start fighting, there is a space<br />
known as ‘shock.’ It is a space you’ll have<br />
to traverse alone, but just keep in mind:<br />
Beyond the shock,<br />
Lies the cure.”<br />
(The author is<br />
Director of Navodaya<br />
Cancer Hospital &<br />
Research Centre, Bhopal.<br />
He is MD (Medicine)<br />
& DM (Medical<br />
Oncology) and member<br />
of American Society of<br />
Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Email- drshyam.<br />
agrawal@gmail.com<br />
59
Point<br />
Out<br />
Art & Culture<br />
Madhubani paintings-<br />
Stand the test of time<br />
It is believed that Madhubani art<br />
originated since the times of Ramayana.<br />
In the scriptures King Janak had called<br />
artists to record the paintings of the<br />
marriage of his daughter Sita that<br />
eventually gave rise to this style of<br />
painting.<br />
»»<br />
Aarti<br />
Rural art forms have survived the<br />
onslaught of cultural invasion<br />
and influence of Western culture.<br />
They have come out stronger and<br />
intrigued art lovers across the globe.<br />
Madhubani painting is among the<br />
famous art forms which has traversed<br />
geographical boundaries and is known<br />
for its richness and uniqueness. Having<br />
its roots in Maithili village of Bihar,<br />
Madhubani paintings has over the years<br />
spread out. What started as an expression<br />
traditionally by women folk in the village,<br />
Madhubani paintings success has forced<br />
men to take up the art.<br />
Today, as the name Madhubani<br />
suggests – honey- it is much adored by<br />
art lovers and more and more people<br />
are encouraged to take up this art form.<br />
Madhubani paintings or prints have<br />
made their way into the modern lifestyles<br />
not only as canvas but on sarees, salwar<br />
suits, bed-sheets, and what not. The twodimensional<br />
linear works normally have<br />
sacred and secular themes.<br />
It is believed that Madhubani art<br />
originated since the times of Ramayana.<br />
In the scriptures King Janak had called<br />
60<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014
artists to record the paintings of the<br />
marriage of his daughter Sita that<br />
eventually gave rise to this style of<br />
painting. Traditionally during any festival<br />
of ceremonial occasion, the women<br />
would paint the walls of the houses and<br />
huts with these paintings. The beautifully<br />
painted colorful walls were indicative of<br />
some sacred ceremony, festive season or<br />
good times and important occasions.<br />
They have wide-ranging themes<br />
including scenes from Hindu mythology<br />
that still rule these paintings. Amongst<br />
the most commonly executed themes in<br />
the Madhubani paintings are the events<br />
from Ramayana and life of Krishna.<br />
Other deities as well reappear in the<br />
paintings repeatedly. The Ardhanariswar<br />
is an area of expertise of Mithila paintings<br />
of India. Madhubani paintings of India<br />
also esteem the sun and moon and treat<br />
them as subjects of holiness.<br />
Often, scenes of rural life are also<br />
depicted in these paintings. Women<br />
indulged in various village activities<br />
Traditionally during any festival of<br />
ceremonial occasion, the women would<br />
paint the walls of the houses and huts<br />
with these paintings. The beautifully<br />
painted colorful walls were indicative of<br />
some sacred ceremony, festive season<br />
or good times and important occasions.<br />
such as carrying baskets on their heads,<br />
drawing water from a well, or a village<br />
hobo playing a flute are general themes<br />
of these types. A number of symbolic<br />
paintings also flourish, the tree telling life<br />
and vivacity and the fish symptomatic of<br />
fertility are the most common symbols of<br />
Madhubani art.<br />
The women don’t use camel hair<br />
brushes to create their works of art, but<br />
use only plain, slatted bamboo sticks with<br />
wads of cotton to apply the paint. “The<br />
colours are made from vegetable dyes or<br />
are of natural origin and are prepared by<br />
the women themselves. Black is made by<br />
mixing soot with cow dung, yellow from<br />
turmeric, blue from indigo, red from red<br />
sandalwood, green from leaves and white<br />
from rice paste. The black outlines are<br />
drawn first and then the colour is filled<br />
into the spaces.<br />
It is said during 1966-68, a prolonged<br />
drought struck Madhubani and the<br />
neighboring region of Mithila. A new<br />
source of non-agricultural income had<br />
to be found to keep these people away<br />
from the pangs of hunger. The All India<br />
Handicrafts Board encouraged the<br />
women artists to create their paintings<br />
on handmade paper for commercial<br />
purposes. For the market, the work is<br />
done on handmade paper or cloth treated<br />
with cow dung to give it its distinctive<br />
look and identity.<br />
61
Point<br />
Out<br />
Book review<br />
A guide in your path to success<br />
if your intentions are pure then you are bound to succeed and this book will just help as a<br />
guide in your path to success.<br />
»»<br />
The Inspiring Journey of a Hero<br />
Sub title: Learnings from the Life of OP Munjal<br />
Author: Priya Kumar, Ram Charan<br />
Pages : 224<br />
Binding : Hardback<br />
Publisher : Penguin India<br />
ISBN13 : 9780670087471<br />
Price : Rs 399<br />
OP Munjal started Hero Cycles in<br />
1956, fuelled by meagre resources<br />
and an insatiable ambition. His<br />
vision was to create an inexpensive<br />
and effective mode of transportation for a<br />
post-Independence nation on the move.<br />
The rest, as they say, is history: Hero<br />
Cycles went on to become the world’s<br />
largest bicycle manufacturer.<br />
This book chronicles the life of OP<br />
Munjal through anecdotes from his<br />
professional and personal life. He proved<br />
that a people-focused management style<br />
could be superior to the process-driven<br />
systems of the West. The book is a result of<br />
extensive conversations with O.P. Munjal,<br />
Hero employees, dealers, and family<br />
members.<br />
Written for today’s leaders who is hard<br />
pressed for time, the book has short and<br />
lucid chapters with enriching thoughts<br />
and striking illustrations driving the<br />
message.<br />
So, if your intentions are pure then<br />
you are bound to succeed and this book<br />
will just help as a guide in your path to<br />
success.<br />
»»<br />
GOOD GOVERNANCE: NEVER ON INDIA’S RADAR<br />
Author: Madhav Godbole<br />
Publisher : Rupa<br />
Price : Rs 500<br />
is clearly divided into two worlds-the much touted “shining India”<br />
signifying the glossy, superficial, highly westernized sections of society with<br />
their extravagant lifestyles, and the “left-behind India” or Bharat, which<br />
‘India<br />
consists of the poor, deprived, malnourished, under-fed, neglected and<br />
marginalized sections of society, residing largely in rural areas and in slums and<br />
hutments in urban areas. There is an ever widening gap between these two Indias.’<br />
In this concise yet wide-ranging book, Madhav Godbole delves into<br />
what he considers the root of India’s socio-political problems: the lack of<br />
good governance, which, he asserts, has never been a focus of governments<br />
in our country.<br />
Godbole traces the rise and fall of politics and policy in independent<br />
India from the time of Jawaharlal Nehru’s prime ministership to present<br />
day through a careful exploration of several issues—from defining the<br />
concept of good governance as understood universally, to identifying<br />
the highly problematic areas of governance that need urgent action and<br />
emphasizing how changes in polices can make a marked difference to<br />
governance in our country.<br />
Author’s biodata: Madhav Godbole (born on August 15, 1936) joined<br />
the Indian Administrative Service in 1959 and took voluntary retirement<br />
in March 1993, when he was Union Home Secretary and Secretary Justice.<br />
His distinguished career included assignments such as Secretary, Petroleum<br />
& Natural Gas, and Secretary, Urban Development in the Government<br />
of India, Principal Finance Secretary, Government of Maharashtra, and<br />
Chairman, Maharashtra State Electricity Board. He worked for the Asian<br />
Development Bank from 1980 to 1985. He has been chairman of several<br />
committees including the Enron power project, good governance, right to<br />
information, and management of international borders.<br />
Dr Godbole has a MA and PhD in Economics from Bombay University<br />
and a M.A. in Development Economics from Williams College, USA. He<br />
is the author of 16 books in English and Marathi, of which nine are in<br />
English.<br />
62<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014
Cinema<br />
Aishwarya Rai<br />
tops Google<br />
search list<br />
»»<br />
Ranjith<br />
Bollywood actress Aishwarya Rai Vidya Balan and UPA<br />
chairperson Sonia Gandhi has topped the list of 20 most<br />
searched successful Indian women on Google.Former<br />
Indian Police Service officer Kiran Bedi also features<br />
among the top ten, revealed a Google search trend result.The<br />
other names include Nita Ambani, designer Ritu Kumar, actress<br />
Shabana Azmi, designer Neeta Lulla, filmmaker Meera Nair, producer<br />
Ekta Kapoor, PepsiCo chief Indra Nooyi and Uttar Pradesh<br />
Chief Minister AkhileshYadav’s wife Dimple Yadav<br />
63
Point<br />
Out<br />
Priyanka to play a<br />
politician<br />
Madhur Bhandarkar is all set to cast<br />
Priyanka Chopra for his upcoming<br />
movie called ‘Madam Jee‘ .Apparently,<br />
the character is inspired by<br />
actor turned Politician Jayalalitha. Madhur<br />
Bhandarkar who is known for his realistic<br />
movies is set to bring AIADMK leader and<br />
current chief minister of Tamil Nadu Jayalalitha’s<br />
life on reel. According to sources,<br />
Vidya Balan, DeepikaPadukone and Priyanka<br />
Chopra were the contenders for this role but<br />
Madhur thinks that Priyanka Chopra will do<br />
justice to the film.<br />
HIGHWAY<br />
Yami campaigns for<br />
Food Panda<br />
Actress Yami Gautam is seen endorsing an initiative<br />
to donate food towards the welfare of the<br />
underprivileged.She was campaigning for the<br />
initiative “Food for the soul” launched by Food<br />
Panda with the NGO Uday Foundation, where people<br />
can log on to the portal and make monetary donations<br />
that amounts to a food item like foodgrains, pulses,<br />
vegetable oil, biscuits and so on.<br />
»»<br />
Cast : RandeepHooda ,<br />
Alia Bhatt<br />
»»<br />
Director: Imtiaz Ali<br />
»»<br />
Rating: 4/5<br />
Bollywood seems to be<br />
hiking its game this<br />
year with good movies<br />
like Highway. Shot on<br />
stunning locations spread<br />
from Delhi all the way up to the<br />
slopes of Himachal Pradesh<br />
and Kashmir, via the plains<br />
of Rajasthan and Punjab,<br />
the film yields bewitchingly<br />
beautiful images.<br />
The movie takes one direction<br />
and focuses on it, rather than<br />
moving to sub-plots.<br />
The music made this movie<br />
much popular among the<br />
youth.The Oscar winning<br />
team of Jai Ho - AR Rahman,<br />
Resul Pookutty, Amrit Pritam<br />
churn out some soulful music<br />
to go along with Imtiaz Ali’s<br />
road movie.<br />
64<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014
Cinema<br />
GULAAB GANG FILM<br />
»»<br />
Cast: Madhuri Dixit,<br />
Juhi Chawla, Tannishtha<br />
Chatterjee, Divya Jagdale,<br />
Priyanka Bose<br />
»»<br />
Director: SoumikSen<br />
»»<br />
Rating: 3/5<br />
There’s an<br />
extraordinary<br />
women’s<br />
movement formed<br />
in 2006 by Sampat Pal<br />
Devi on gender violence in<br />
Bundelkhand. The women’s<br />
group is popularly known as<br />
Gulabi or ‘Pink’ Gang because<br />
the members wear bright pink<br />
saris and wield bamboo sticks.<br />
The movie ‘Gulaab Gang’ does<br />
not portray the real life of<br />
Sampat Pal instead it depict<br />
good vs evil story. The cast<br />
include Madhuri Dixit-Nene<br />
and Juhi Chawla.<br />
The Gulaab Gang members<br />
are activists and vigilantes,<br />
taking up issues like domestic<br />
violence, the dowry system,<br />
rape, electricity matters, and<br />
education.<br />
Their fierce leader, Rajjo<br />
(Dixit-Nene), locks horns<br />
with a conniving and shrewd<br />
politician, Sumitra (Chawla),<br />
who uses people.<br />
In a film that is essentially a<br />
drama, Director Soumik<br />
Sen could have<br />
avoided<br />
the use of<br />
songs. How can<br />
you take a film seriously<br />
when each bout of `lathi’-<br />
clashing is interspersed with<br />
group dances, with Rajjo-Rani<br />
doing the familiar Dixit` latkas’<br />
and `jhatkas’?<br />
Fortunately, after the interval,<br />
the film gets back on track.<br />
On the whole, Gulaab Gang is<br />
well-intentioned, with several<br />
powerful moments, especially<br />
in the second half. The game<br />
of power and politics is well<br />
captured.<br />
65
Point<br />
Out<br />
SPIRITUAL TOUCH<br />
What Successful Women do Right<br />
»»<br />
Bhanumathi Narasimhan<br />
As a woman on the path to success,<br />
we expect to feel a sense of<br />
achievement when we see that<br />
we have reached the top – where<br />
we wanted to be. We might wonder, how<br />
does it look from there? Will the world<br />
and people around you look more beautiful?<br />
Will the journey to the top be pleasant<br />
and memorable?<br />
For many women I have met, this<br />
journey has certainly not been easy. It is<br />
not always a journey of mutual support,<br />
collaboration, and friendliness. Instead, you<br />
have to be careful about who is conspiring to<br />
push you down. There are many challenges,<br />
not just due to gender bias, but also due to<br />
jealousy from other women. This kind of a<br />
journey can be very stressful and takes its<br />
toll on our body and mind. Moreover, many<br />
women impose limitations on themselves,<br />
believing that they are not fully qualified,<br />
and often talk themselves out of achieving<br />
their potential.<br />
So what do successful women do right?<br />
I believe that successful women are able to<br />
find their inner strength to make the most<br />
of opportunities –be it at the workplace or<br />
at home. The revered spiritual leader Sri Sri<br />
Ravi Shankar says that one who skillfully<br />
manages the challenges that life poses is<br />
successful. Here are some pointers -<br />
n Commitment– One failure can lead to<br />
another success later. We should not be<br />
deterred by failures, but learn from them.<br />
n Time– It is not sufficient to just invest<br />
money to nurture or develop something.<br />
We have to give it our time and attention.<br />
n Setting an Example– A successful<br />
woman doesn’t just show you the way<br />
she walks the talk.<br />
n Teamwork– Making others feel<br />
involved; inspiring participation and<br />
contribution.<br />
n Silence– Nurture quietude and<br />
calmness.<br />
n Reflection– Setting aside time to sit<br />
quietly at the end of the day, looking<br />
back at all the day’s activities, seeing<br />
where we made a difference. Reminding<br />
ourselves of the successes, it can inspire<br />
A woman has to balance her work,<br />
family, relationships– all of these and<br />
more on the road to success. When you<br />
realize that you are multi-faceted and<br />
multi-dimensional, you know you can<br />
handle different roles in life.<br />
us to do more.<br />
A woman has to balance her work, family,<br />
relationships– all of these and more on the<br />
road to success. When you realize that you<br />
are multi-faceted and multi-dimensional,<br />
you know you can handle different roles in<br />
life. This realization dawns when you are in<br />
a calm and serene state of mind – which can<br />
be achieved through meditation.<br />
I find that meditation can help us be more<br />
productive. It is my experience that when<br />
you meditate, atask that would take four<br />
hours to do gets done in two hours. I believe<br />
it is necessary that wegive prime time to<br />
ourselves – to relax and rejuvenate, to<br />
realize that we have so much more potential<br />
that we think we do. Otherwise we limit our<br />
capabilities.<br />
When you meditate, you realize the<br />
expansion within you –the limitlessness<br />
within you. Such an expanded awareness<br />
can help you perceive the connections<br />
between people and lead you to realize your<br />
purpose in this world. Connectedness and<br />
commitment are a byproduct of meditation.<br />
Meditation brings us in touch with our<br />
inner source of strength. Sri Sri often says,<br />
“Success means strength, an unshakeable<br />
smile that nobody can take away, and<br />
courage that does not diminish.”<br />
True success is when it extends to both the<br />
material and inner realms. It is not just about<br />
getting promoted at work, accumulating<br />
a lot of money, or appearing on magazine<br />
covers. Are you enjoying the little things<br />
in your life? Have you recently observed<br />
the glistening dewdrops in the grass? The<br />
birds chirping, the sparrows sipping water,<br />
the Blue Jays feeding, the eagles circling<br />
overhead, the beautiful flowers… Have<br />
you cleaned your window pane, have<br />
you watered the small little plants in your<br />
garden? Have you observed the lucky<br />
bamboo plant with two new leaves, enjoyed<br />
craftsmanship of your carpet –all the<br />
beautiful colors, made a new salad dressing,<br />
and experimented with your sandwich?<br />
I believe that living every moment to the<br />
fullest with an expanded awareness is a sign<br />
of a successful woman.<br />
In a recent article, Warren Buffet, chairman<br />
and CEO of Berkshire Hathaway explained<br />
why women are key to America’s prosperity.<br />
I have always believed that a woman is the<br />
heart of the society – she brings families<br />
together, and has a multitude of talents and<br />
abilities to lead. A society that empowers<br />
women to succeed is a society on the path<br />
to prosperity.<br />
(The writer is the Chairperson of the International<br />
Women’s Conference, a meditation teacher, and<br />
Director of Women and Child Welfare programs of<br />
The Art of Living Foundation)<br />
66<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014
50<br />
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NOW<br />
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ON COURSE<br />
GENERAL ELECTIONS 2014<br />
APJ Abdul Kalam on<br />
Media & Development<br />
VILLAGE<br />
ROOTS:<br />
Punsari,<br />
transforming<br />
lives<br />
I N S I D E<br />
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68<br />
<strong>MARCH</strong> 2014