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The Japanese studies of Andreas MOller ( 1630-1694)<br />

(In the year 1680 Muller had already published [descriptions of] about seventy<br />

writing systems engraved in copper on s ixteen partly whole, partly half sheets. 3<br />

They carry neither the name of their author, nor the place or year [of publication],<br />

and have therefore remained unknown, but as Bayer assures us, they were published<br />

in this year at the author's expenses in quarto.)<br />

He explicitly refers to Theophil Siegfried Bayer ( 1694-1738) for this piece of information,<br />

but the latter's words are much less specific and lack a number of details extrapolated<br />

only later by Adelung, who had a copy of both AU and A aN in front of him. 4 Bayer<br />

(1730, I: 45) himself merely writes:<br />

Eodem anno Mullerus etiam versiones precum sanctissimarum et alphabeta<br />

omnium gentium Berolini sub personatis Thomae Ludekenii et Hagij Barnimi<br />

nominibus dedit. Cuius exemplaria libri quaedam euulgata, alia diu neglecta<br />

sunt, donee post aliquot annos Berolini cum vita Mulleri cura Sebastiani Godofredi<br />

Starkii in lucem sunt protracta, abolita tamen dedicatione.<br />

(Also in the same year [ 1680] Muller published in Berlin under the pseudonyms<br />

Thomas Ludeken and Hagius Bamimus versions of the most holy prayer<br />

and the alphabets of all peoples. Some copies of this book came out, but the others<br />

were long neglected until some years later in Berlin when they were brought<br />

to light together with [a description of] the life of Muller by the diligence of<br />

Sebastian Gottfried Starck, the dedication 5 however done away with.)<br />

The above first and foremost relates the publication of Muller's collection of Lord's<br />

Prayers going by the somewhat lengthy name:<br />

Oralio Orationum. SS. Orationis Dominicce Versiones prceter Authenticam<br />

jere Centum eaq Ionge emendatius quam antehac et e probatissimis Auctoribus<br />

potius quam prioribus Collectionibus, Jamq singulce genuinis Linguce suce<br />

characteribus adeoque magnam partem ex cere ad editionem a Barnim6<br />

Hagi6 traditce, editceq a Thoma Ludekenio, Solqv. March.<br />

(The Prayer of Prayers: Versions of the most holy Lord's Prayer, almost<br />

one hundred besides the authentic one, transmitted for publication - in fact<br />

heavily improved over those hitherto [published] as well as from the most<br />

credible authors rather than from prior collections, and! furthermore each in the<br />

genuine characters of its language, and the greater part in copper - by Barnimus<br />

Hagius and published by Thomas Ludeken of Mark Salzwedel.)<br />

3<br />

The short treatises on writing systems usually span either four pages {= half sheet) or eight {= whole<br />

sheet), sometimes complemented by additional plates.<br />

4<br />

Details such as the number of treatises (i.e. 16), the approximate number of scripts treated therein<br />

(cf. the full title of A aN), their length of usually either four or eight pages and their format (i.e. quarto).<br />

5<br />

"Dedication", not "Preface" as Lundba:k (1986: 68) translates it, cf. immediately below.<br />

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