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Tax Incentives Regarding Research & Development In Turkey

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2. Implementation of R&D deduction<br />

- R&D deduction shall be applied for both annual and advance tax<br />

return from the beginning of R&D activity.<br />

- Calculated R&D deduction amount shall be deducted from profit<br />

writing by related taxpayers into line of provisional tax return and<br />

annual income (corporation) tax return.<br />

- The amount of R&D deduction which could not be a matter of<br />

deduction because of inadequacy of income shall be transferred to the<br />

oncoming fiscal years.<br />

3- Monitoring R&D expenditures in records<br />

- Enterprises are obliged to capitalize the whole research and<br />

development expenditures made for intangible properties in an<br />

accounting period.<br />

- But the expenditures, which are not aimed at intangible properties<br />

do not have to be capitalized in the framework of the provisions of <strong>Tax</strong><br />

Procedure Law, could be directly accounted as expense.<br />

- The capitalized R&D expenditures could be counted as expense by<br />

means of depreciation. Either the R&D expenditures are capitalized or<br />

accounted directly as expense; R&D deductions made in the concerned<br />

period shall be accounted additionally for %100 R&D deduction that<br />

shall be calculated separately from the whole R&D expenditures and<br />

shall be made a subject of discount.<br />

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