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Hammond Organ Service Manual - Early Models (A,B ... - Audiofanzine

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TONE GENERATOR<br />

The main tone generator furnishes 82 or 91 different musical frequencies,<br />

depending on the console modeL It includes a tone wheels magnet, and coil<br />

for each frequency. Mounted on top of the generator are tuned filters to<br />

insure purity of the tones,<br />

PREAMPLIFIER<br />

The preamplifier is located in the console. Several types have been used<br />

in the various console models. Some obtain their plate voltage from the<br />

power amplifier through the console -to - cabinet cable, while others have a<br />

self-contained power supply,<br />

TONE CABINETS<br />

Tone cabinets are made in a number of models differing in size, finishj and<br />

power output. The numbt-rs 20 and 40 in the model designations indicate the<br />

nominal pow^t'r output in watts. Each tone cabinet includes one or two power<br />

aniplifier^ and two or more speakers.<br />

Cables of special design are used to connect the console to the tone cabinet<br />

or cabinets,<br />

REVERBERATION CONTROL<br />

Tone cabinets having the letter R within the model designation are equipped<br />

with the <strong>Hammond</strong> Reverberation Control. This is an electro -rnechanical<br />

device designed to supply reverberation for installations that are accoustically<br />

"dead" or have insufficient natural reverberation. A portion of the<br />

musical signal is delayed by passing through fluid-damped coil springs and<br />

then combined with the direct signal. By adjustment of the amount of<br />

delayed signal the reverberation characteristics of large or small enclosures<br />

may be simulated. A tone cabinet having this unit must be handled in accordance<br />

with directions on the instruction card in order to avoid damaging the<br />

unit or spilling the fluid.<br />

ROTOR TREMULANT<br />

Tone cabinets having the letter X in their model designation contain a drum<br />

rotor inount*^d above the speakers and driven by a small motor. Rotating in<br />

the path of sound from the loud speal^ers, it produces the effect of a periodic<br />

voluzne and pitch variation in all tones of the organ.<br />

A switch for controlling its operation can be mounted on the tone cabinet, or<br />

an additional cable w^ith a switch located at the console may be used.<br />

When a console having the <strong>Hammond</strong> Vibrato is connected to this type cabinet;<br />

use of the rotor tremulant is not recommended.<br />

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