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Radiation Exposure Effects in Humans - Department of Energy ...

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Overview <strong>of</strong> <strong>Radiation</strong> <strong>Effects</strong><br />

• Pr<strong>in</strong>ciple effects<br />

– Growth retardation<br />

on Embryo/Fetus<br />

– Embryonic, neonatal or fetal death<br />

– Congenital malformations<br />

– Functional impairment (i.e. mental retardation)<br />

• Function <strong>of</strong> stage <strong>of</strong> gestation period, dose and<br />

dose rate<br />

• Congenital abnormalities occur <strong>in</strong> the absence<br />

<strong>of</strong> radiation exposure > background<br />

23

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