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VGC News/Newsletters - Lakes Gliding Club

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large enough for him. His start was in scratchy lift but he was<br />

later able to often work it up to 4,800 ft and breaking the<br />

British distance record. In 1935 he visited the Hornberg for a<br />

course with Wolf Hirth. He broke the local height record and<br />

was allowed to fly Hirth's famous Musterle. On his return to<br />

Britain he was killed attempting a forward loop (bunt) in a<br />

Grunau Baby 2 as a special attraction at Sir Alan Cobham's<br />

Air Circus. At that time it was not known that forward loops<br />

should not be attempted except in very special aerobatic<br />

gliders. He always had to be the best and could get angry if<br />

other pilots did better than him. He would not have been able<br />

to remain at the top for ever but perhaps gliding gave him the<br />

only happy time in his life. His father was an instrument<br />

maker and it was known that there was a Collins variometer in<br />

the Rhonadler in 1938 and this was probably the third variometer<br />

ever built in Britain.<br />

Also during 1934 the National Contest was held at Sutton<br />

Bank. During the Contest, as seen in the film "Plane Sailing",<br />

Daniel MacClement spun in in the Willow Wren on to the<br />

slope. One of the glider's owners was Kit Nicholson (who<br />

later designed the London <strong>Club</strong>'s <strong>Club</strong>house and became<br />

British gliding champion in 1938 and 1939) who, witJIl his<br />

partner, then bought the Scud 2 that Mike Beach has now.<br />

During the contest on September 4th the fantastic height<br />

record of7,970 ft was flown in a Scud 2 by Mungo Buxton in<br />

a CuNim. Jack Dewsbury landed the Blue Wren at the coast<br />

after having been over the sea. Collins flew longer in his<br />

Rhonacller so it had been a day to remember.<br />

The Great Struggle. From late 1933 there had been a<br />

quarrel between the <strong>Club</strong>s and the BOA on the grounds of the<br />

latter's extravagance and incompetence. Philip WiHs investigated<br />

the situation and soon discovered which side he was on.<br />

"One cannot fell the truth about these people as ilt would be<br />

libellous" he once said. The offer of a government subsidy ol1ly<br />

prolonged the quarrel as the others wanted to get their hands on<br />

it. He found that the BGA Coundl only had 8 <strong>Club</strong> members<br />

but 22 others! First one <strong>Club</strong> or person and then another had<br />

been irritated and then infuriated by the incompetence of the<br />

BGA. Philip Wills's tiesignation had been in the hands of the<br />

President for some time but Eric GOI'don England, who had<br />

been Chairman for three years could scarcely believe what he<br />

was hearing. A meeting voted unanimously not to re-affiliate to<br />

the BGA until it had changed its constitution to properly represent<br />

the gliding clubs. Simultaneously, Philip Wills was putting<br />

in an immense effort to establish a National <strong>Gliding</strong> Centre at<br />

Sulton Bank to be run by the Yorkshire and neighbouring<br />

<strong>Club</strong>s. He felt that the DlIns'table sl'ope of under 250 ft was not<br />

adequate to easily contact ,thermals and get away onto CI"OSS<br />

country flights. The slope at Sutton Bank was 600 n high, it<br />

figure already accepted in Germany as adequate for a take-off<br />

to c1oudland. He arranged a loan, but the Ecclesiastical Commissioners<br />

who ownedltl1e land, were against Sunday flying.<br />

However, they were persuaded to change their minds but<br />

insisted on a ban on 6ying om Good Fridays. On his instigation<br />

a wealthy resident, Major Shaw, not only helped the scheme<br />

but enabled Slingsby to create his factory al Kirkbym,oorside<br />

by investing the necessary capital. If these activ,ities were not<br />

enough, 1934 \vas also the yeUl' of the hrs't Brit'ish Silver C<br />

badges. It was a race between Wills and Col'lins. WiUs, after 11<br />

56 mile record flight in March needed only the duration leg;<br />

whereas Colllns needed the distance. So it was a meteorological<br />

race between a good thermal day and a good West wind<br />

day. The thermals won and Collins gained the first Silver C<br />

with the International number 26 (just after that of Hanna<br />

Reitsch). Philip's West wind later obliged and his Silver Cs<br />

International number was 45.<br />

The above has been written with much adherence being<br />

given to Ann Welchs "The Story of<strong>Gliding</strong>" and Dr Slaters<br />

magnificent "Sailplane alld Glider" magazines.<br />

To be continued in the next issue, with the new BGA now<br />

reflecting the wishes of the <strong>Club</strong>s.<br />

The famous Kassel Herkules ofCol/in s records. Mrs Slingsby is in the front cockpit in this picture taken in the ballroom ofa<br />

hotel in Scarborough where the Herkules had just been 'christened'. Photo VG. Rhodes.<br />

27

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