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Restriction and Rehabilitation: Getting the Right ... - Ministry of Justice

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1.5 This new inspection also takes forward findings from <strong>the</strong> joint inspection by HMI<br />

Probation, HM Inspectorate <strong>of</strong> Prisons <strong>and</strong> HMIC, Putting Risk <strong>of</strong> Harm in Context,<br />

in 2006 on public protection, 6 <strong>and</strong> HMI Probation’s Offender Management<br />

Inspections between 2006 <strong>and</strong> 2009.<br />

1.6 The 2006 joint inspection report, Putting Risk <strong>of</strong> Harm in Context, concluded that,<br />

despite many encouraging examples <strong>of</strong> joint working, about one-third <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cases<br />

inspected required improvement. The recommendations focused on work:<br />

<br />

<br />

to develop a consistent underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>of</strong> MAPPA, including common<br />

definitions shared by all agencies, better recording <strong>of</strong> caseloads,<br />

streamlined processes, shared targets <strong>and</strong> co-location <strong>of</strong> staff where<br />

feasible<br />

to improve <strong>the</strong> quality <strong>of</strong> OASys RoSH assessments <strong>and</strong> victim<br />

awareness work.<br />

1.7 Analysis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> data from HMI Probation’s Offender Management Inspections<br />

between 2006 <strong>and</strong> 2009 showed that <strong>the</strong> way sexual <strong>of</strong>fenders was managed was<br />

better, in some significant respects, than <strong>the</strong> way o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong>fenders were managed.<br />

For example:<br />

<br />

<br />

Methodology<br />

89% <strong>of</strong> RoSH assessments on sexual <strong>of</strong>fenders were judged to be <strong>of</strong><br />

sufficient quality in comparison to 79% for o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong>fence types<br />

<strong>the</strong> RoSH assessment sufficiently covered victim issues in 70% <strong>of</strong><br />

cases compared to 54% for o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong>fence types.<br />

1.8 The purpose <strong>of</strong> a <strong>the</strong>matic inspection is to examine <strong>the</strong> management <strong>of</strong> specific<br />

issues <strong>and</strong> make recommendations for improvement. This inspection considered<br />

practice <strong>and</strong> performance from six probation trusts <strong>and</strong> police forces: West<br />

Yorkshire (Bradford); London (Tower Hamlets); Hertfordshire; North Wales;<br />

Staffordshire; <strong>and</strong> Lancashire. These sites were selected to provide a cross-section<br />

<strong>of</strong> areas <strong>and</strong> forces in Engl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Wales, with a mix <strong>of</strong> rural <strong>and</strong> urban<br />

environments.<br />

1.9 The criteria for this inspection covered:-<br />

national <strong>and</strong> local leadership, including accountability <strong>and</strong> governance<br />

MAPPA <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> effectiveness <strong>of</strong> joint working<br />

<strong>the</strong> quality <strong>of</strong> assessment, planning <strong>and</strong> review<br />

<strong>the</strong> quality <strong>of</strong> interventions available outside <strong>of</strong> accredited programmes<br />

staff training <strong>and</strong> supervision.<br />

1.10 A case assessment tool was developed, piloted, <strong>and</strong> refined prior to <strong>the</strong> inspection<br />

weeks. Fieldwork was undertaken between February <strong>and</strong> April 2009, during which<br />

time we inspected 74 probation records <strong>and</strong> 62 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> corresponding police case<br />

records. We decided that all identified females <strong>and</strong> most black or minority ethnic<br />

<strong>of</strong>fenders should be included in <strong>the</strong> inspection to give us <strong>the</strong> best opportunity to<br />

examine diversity issues in <strong>the</strong> management <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se <strong>of</strong>fenders. Similarly, as<br />

almost half <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>fenders convicted for a sexual <strong>of</strong>fence are not required to attend<br />

a Sex Offender Treatment Programme (SOTP), we also included a disproportionate<br />

number (64%) <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se cases in <strong>the</strong> case sample as we particularly wanted to<br />

examine <strong>the</strong> quality <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> work undertaken with <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

<strong>Restriction</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Rehabilitation</strong>: <strong>Getting</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Right</strong> Mix 11

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