20.11.2014 Views

Restriction and Rehabilitation: Getting the Right ... - Ministry of Justice

Restriction and Rehabilitation: Getting the Right ... - Ministry of Justice

Restriction and Rehabilitation: Getting the Right ... - Ministry of Justice

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

level 2 cases are reviewed every eight to twelve weeks<br />

level 1 cases should be reviewed every four months.<br />

9.3 The differences in <strong>the</strong> two sets <strong>of</strong> guidance were causing difficulties for police<br />

personnel, particularly in MAPPA level 1 cases. In <strong>the</strong> six police forces visited,<br />

RMPs in level 2 <strong>and</strong> 3 cases were reviewed at <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> each MAPPA meeting.<br />

Due to <strong>the</strong> frequency <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se meetings, this meant reviews for <strong>the</strong>se cases<br />

generally met <strong>the</strong> timescales under <strong>the</strong> MAPPA guidance. However, in level 1<br />

cases, it was common practice for <strong>the</strong> RMP to be reviewed following each home<br />

visit, <strong>the</strong> timing <strong>of</strong> which was based on <strong>the</strong> assessed risk level. As a result, <strong>the</strong><br />

four-month timescale was not met unless <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>fender was being managed as high<br />

or very high risk.<br />

9.4 Police <strong>of</strong>ficers were unclear as to what a ‘review’ should involve, who should<br />

complete it <strong>and</strong> what information should be included. A variety <strong>of</strong> practices had<br />

developed, ranging from completion <strong>of</strong> a new RMP, to an entry on <strong>the</strong> activity log<br />

or nothing recorded, leaving it unclear whe<strong>the</strong>r a review had taken place or not.<br />

9.5 For <strong>the</strong> police, RMPs should be overseen <strong>and</strong> countersigned by a supervisor.<br />

However, many supervisors said <strong>the</strong>y did not have <strong>the</strong> capacity to be proactive in<br />

prompting reviews. An exception was found in West Yorkshire where, following a<br />

home visit <strong>and</strong> submission <strong>of</strong> an updated activity log by <strong>the</strong> public protection<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficer, <strong>the</strong> supervisor created a fur<strong>the</strong>r activity log indicating that <strong>the</strong>y had<br />

reviewed <strong>the</strong> case.<br />

Probation reviews<br />

9.6 OASys reviews were generally completed on time <strong>and</strong> we saw evidence <strong>of</strong> work to<br />

promote positive <strong>and</strong> protective factors in two-thirds <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cases examined.<br />

However, RoH was managed appropriately in only three-quarters <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cases.<br />

This required substantial improvement.<br />

9.7 Two-thirds <strong>of</strong> OASys RoSH analyses <strong>and</strong> RMPs had not been reviewed following a<br />

significant change. We could not see a clear link between <strong>the</strong> review <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

MAPPA action plan in three-quarters <strong>of</strong> cases.<br />

9.8 The probation RoH analysis <strong>and</strong> RMP were reviewed within four months in threequarters<br />

<strong>of</strong> cases. A concerning number <strong>of</strong> reviews by probation staff were pulled<br />

through from earlier documents <strong>and</strong> were not updated to reflect any changes.<br />

Timescales <strong>and</strong> workloads were <strong>the</strong> most common explanations given for this.<br />

9.9 The probation OMI data showed <strong>the</strong> reviews <strong>of</strong> probation sentence plans for sexual<br />

<strong>of</strong>fenders were more likely to be completed on time than for o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong>fenders (83%<br />

<strong>and</strong> 75% respectively). The quality <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> reviews was never<strong>the</strong>less very<br />

disappointing. Many lacked attention to detail or were duplicates <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> previous<br />

plan. The opportunity to evidence progress, motivate <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>fender, <strong>and</strong><br />

demonstrate change was thus lost. Some <strong>of</strong>fender managers saw <strong>the</strong> review<br />

process as an administrative task done to meet <strong>the</strong> timescales but without positive<br />

meaning <strong>and</strong> purpose.<br />

9.10 The <strong>of</strong>fender’s level <strong>of</strong> victim awareness did not appear to have increased in over<br />

three-quarters <strong>of</strong> cases inspected <strong>and</strong> nearly all <strong>the</strong> cases lacked evidence <strong>of</strong> a<br />

change in <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>fender’s attitudes. This is not surprising given <strong>the</strong> lack <strong>of</strong><br />

structured work delivered outside <strong>of</strong> SOTPs referred to a previous section.<br />

<strong>Restriction</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Rehabilitation</strong>: <strong>Getting</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Right</strong> Mix 49

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!