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ACT Apr-Jun10.p65 - Petroleum Conservation Research Association

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esources after removing the material and<br />

process related shortcomings in the existing<br />

pot making process. Three different pot<br />

material compositions were identified for<br />

making of improved as well as control test<br />

pots based on various varieties of clay and<br />

grog. The trial and testing activity of the<br />

pots was carried out at the glass processing<br />

unit (bangle making) of M/s Navjeevan<br />

Glass Industries.<br />

The following pictures show the pot<br />

replacement process in the running pot<br />

furnace at M/s Navjeevan Glass Industries.<br />

Achievement and impact<br />

generated<br />

The most important and easily identifiable<br />

indicator of the successful implementation<br />

of activities is the increase in pot life inside<br />

the pot furnace.The outcome of the testing<br />

activity have been highly rewarding in terms<br />

of increase in pot life by more than twice<br />

of the existing average pot life and more<br />

than thrice of the control case provided for<br />

the experiment. The pot life has increased<br />

from the control case of 10 days to the<br />

best result of 31 days and the average pot<br />

life established for processing the red colour<br />

glass now stands at 15 days. It was reported<br />

by the plant management at M/s Navjeevan<br />

Glass Industries that such successful<br />

intervention and improvement in the pot<br />

life has been possible for the first time in<br />

the history of Firozabad glass processing<br />

units. The achievement becomes more<br />

significant and meaningful when seen in the<br />

light of usage of only locally available<br />

materials, workmanship and resources<br />

which can be accessed, implemented and<br />

adopted by the pot maker community from<br />

within their affordable resources.<br />

The improvement in pot life has not only<br />

reduced the monetary losses associated<br />

with frequent pot replacements rather it has<br />

Taking out damaged pot from running pot furnace and transferring new pot inside the<br />

furnace<br />

also made significant impacts on several<br />

issues such as:<br />

● Reduction in GHG emissions which is<br />

directly linked to the reduction in natural<br />

gas consumption by avoiding frequent<br />

replacement of pots in the pot furnace.<br />

● Huge energy losses are associated with<br />

replacement of pots in a pot furnace as<br />

the entire operation is done while the<br />

pot furnace is running at temperature<br />

of over 1,400 0 C, hence increase in pot<br />

life has a proportionate reduction in<br />

these losses.<br />

● Since the pot replacement operation<br />

exposes workmen to very high<br />

temperatures and difficult working<br />

conditions, thus less frequent instances<br />

of pot breakage would also lead to lesser<br />

times the workmen are exposed to high<br />

temperatures inside the furnace and hence<br />

improvement in workplace environment.<br />

● The margins involved in pot making had<br />

been coming down since last several<br />

years resulting into shutdown of many<br />

units but with the improved pots<br />

decreasing the monetary losses incurred<br />

by the end user (glass melting unit), the<br />

pot makers can now demand a higher<br />

price with a higher profit margin for<br />

the same.<br />

The way ahead<br />

The results achieved from the realtime trial<br />

of pots inside the pot furnace have been<br />

compiled and further development and<br />

testing would be conducted for establishing<br />

the most promising method for pot making.<br />

The improved pot making process shall be<br />

disseminated among the community and<br />

the indigenously developed process will be<br />

envisaged to gain wide acceptance within<br />

the pot makers. The development would<br />

not only address the long standing issue of<br />

unreliable pot failure inside the pot furnace<br />

but would also ensure the sustained<br />

livelihood of the pot makers of Firozabad<br />

as many attempts to harness and implement<br />

cost intensive technology from outside the<br />

cluster would take a back seat owing to<br />

ready availability to local resources.<br />

Courtesy: Manish Soni, Program Officer<br />

Winrock International India<br />

Email: manishs@winrockindia.org<br />

19<br />

active conservation techniques

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