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English - UNFPA Botswana

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1804: World population reached 1<br />

billion<br />

1927: 2 billion (123 years later)<br />

1959: 3 billion (32 years later)<br />

1974: 4 billion (15 years later)<br />

1987: 5 billion (13 years later)<br />

1998: 6 billion (11 years later)<br />

2011: 7 billion (13 years later)<br />

1971: 574,094<br />

1981: 941,027<br />

1991: 1,3267,96<br />

2001: 1,680,863<br />

2011: 2,024,904<br />

The 2011 Population and Housing<br />

Census is the fifth census<br />

conduct <strong>Botswana</strong> has had since<br />

independence. Preceding<br />

decennial conducts were in<br />

1971, 1981, 1991 and 2001.<br />

Census provides basic data on<br />

population size, distribution,<br />

composition, migration, fertility<br />

and other socio-economic<br />

characteristics of the population<br />

essential for planning, policy and<br />

program formulation and<br />

monitoring and evidence-based<br />

decision making.<br />

Preliminary results show that there<br />

were 2,024,904 persons<br />

enumerated in <strong>Botswana</strong> during<br />

the 2011 Population and Housing<br />

Census. The annual population<br />

growth rate between 2001 and<br />

2011 is 1.9 percent. This gives<br />

further evidence to the effect<br />

that <strong>Botswana</strong>’s population<br />

continues to increase at<br />

diminishing growth rates. For the<br />

delimitation exercise and<br />

publicity the Population of<br />

Towns, Villages and<br />

Associated Localities Report<br />

was published.<br />

Census main results were<br />

disseminated to a wide<br />

spectrum of stakeholders. A<br />

video clip on census<br />

processes was produced and<br />

broadcast for members of the<br />

public to appreciate<br />

prolonged time before<br />

release of results.<br />

Having undertaken the<br />

enumeration exercise the<br />

next critical stage of the<br />

census process is to produce<br />

several reports, key among<br />

these being the Census<br />

Analytical Reports and the<br />

district thematic reports. There is<br />

need to build capacity for<br />

census data analysis at Statistics<br />

<strong>Botswana</strong>, district level and<br />

amongst a select group of<br />

statistical stakeholders.<br />

<strong>UNFPA</strong> supported a capacity<br />

building training of<br />

twenty-seven (27) officers in July<br />

from Statistics <strong>Botswana</strong>, Ministry<br />

of Finance and Development<br />

Planning, Vision 2016 Council,<br />

NACA, BIDPA, Ministry of<br />

Education, Women’s Affairs<br />

Department, Ministry of<br />

Education and <strong>Botswana</strong><br />

National Productivity Centre.<br />

The training was facilitated by<br />

the Department of Population<br />

Studies at the University of<br />

<strong>Botswana</strong>. Furthermore 3<br />

Statistics <strong>Botswana</strong> officers<br />

trained on the production of<br />

population projections in South<br />

Africa.<br />

INDICATOR STATUS SOURCE<br />

DEMOGRAPHIC<br />

2 024 904 CSO, 2011<br />

1.9 % CSO, 2011<br />

Percentage Urban 62.9 % CSO,2011<br />

95 CSO,2011<br />

2.9 % BFHS, 2007<br />

Crude Death Rate (per 1000) 12.4 BFHS, 2007<br />

3.5 % CSO,2001<br />

SEXUAL AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH<br />

163/100 000 live births CSO, 2010<br />

-19 year old girls who know at least one method of 97 % BFHS, 2007<br />

52.8 % BFHS, 2007<br />

Teenage Pregnancy 9.7 % BFHS, 2007<br />

Age at sexual encounter 17 years BFHS, 2007<br />

Ante Natal Coverage 95 % BFHS, 2007<br />

GENDER<br />

67.3 % GBV Indicator Study, 2012<br />

44.4 % GBV Indicator Study, 2012<br />

Gender Status Index 0.74 African Gender Development<br />

Index<br />

Percentage of women who experienced abuse during pregnancy 24 % GBV Indicator Study, 2012<br />

5

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