[pdf]Climate profile of India - India Meteorological Department

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Table 9 Flood Affected Area (Million Ha) during 1953-2007 Year Flood Affected Area Year Flood Affected Area 1953 2.29 1981 6.12 1954 7.49 1982 8.87 1955 9.44 1983 9.02 1956 9.24 1984 10.71 1957 4.86 1985 8.38 1958 6.26 1986 8.81 1959 5.77 1987 8.89 1960 7.53 1988 16.29 1961 6.56 1989 8.06 1962 6.12 1990 9.303 1963 3.49 1991 6.357 1964 4.9 1992 2.645 1965 1.46 1993 11.439 1966 4.74 1994 4.805 1967 7.15 1995 5.245 1968 7.15 1996 8.049 1969 6.2 1997 4.569 1970 8.46 1998 9.133 1971 13.25 1999 3.978 1972 4.1 2000 5.166 1973 11.79 2001 3.008 1974 6.7 2002 7.09 1975 6.17 2003 6.503 1976 11.91 2004 8.031 1977 11.46 2005 3.376 1978 17.5 2006 0.437 1979 3.99 2007 3.549 1980 11.46 2008 --- 58
Table 10 Decadal mean (% departure from normal), frequency <strong>of</strong> flood years Decade Decadal mean % Freq. <strong>of</strong> departure from normal Excess year 1901-10 -2.2 0 1911-20 -2.5 3 1921-30 -0.4 0 1931-40 1.7 1 1941-50 3.3 1 1951-60 2.5 3 1961-70 -0.1 1 1971-80 -0.8 1 1981-90 -0.3 2 1991-2000 0.6 1 2001-2003 -5.9 0 FLOOD DAMAGES(1993-94 PRICES) 8000 D amage (R s in crore) 7000 6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0 1960 1970 1980 1990 20 00 Year Fig. 20: Damages (Rs. in crore) during the period 1953-2004 59
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Government of India Ministry of Ear
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Copyright © 2010 by India Meteorol
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INDIA METEOROLOGICAL DEPARTMENT DOC
Page 7 and 8:
Chapter - I CLIMATE PROFILE 1. Intr
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associated with clear skies, fine w
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Cyclonic systems of low pressure ca
Page 13 and 14: Fig 2: Annual normal rainfall patte
Page 15 and 16: Chapter - II SYSTEMATIC OBSERVATION
Page 17 and 18: steel or polyethylene funnel precip
Page 19 and 20: The IMD has its own dedicated meteo
Page 21 and 22: A dynamical statistical technique i
Page 23 and 24: Chapter - III CLIMATE CHANGE SCENAR
Page 25 and 26: • The contribution of July rainfa
Page 27 and 28: scale, the frequency of extreme rai
Page 29 and 30: 1.5 TREND=+1.02 0 C/100 YEARS 1 9 P
Page 31 and 32: Fig 7: Spatial Pattern of Trend ( 0
Page 33 and 34: (a) ALL INDIA ANNUAL RAINFALL(% DEP
Page 35 and 36: Fig 11: Trend in sub- divisional ra
Page 37 and 38: Fig. 13 : Average frequency (count
Page 39 and 40: Chapter - IV BEHAVIOUR OF MONSOONS
Page 41 and 42: • July rainfall has significantly
Page 43 and 44: as a whole is issued in April and t
Page 45 and 46: Table 3 Details of predictors used
Page 47 and 48: Fig 15: Decadal mean values of onse
Page 49 and 50: 4.5 Northeast Monsoon The southeast
Page 51 and 52: Table 6 Normal seasonal / monthly r
Page 53 and 54: Fig. 17: The five meteorological su
Page 55 and 56: 950 850 750 650 550 450 350 250 150
Page 57 and 58: Rainfall in mm 400 350 300 250 200
Page 59 and 60: 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 y = 0.081
Page 61 and 62: Chapter - V FLOODS Floods are cause
Page 63: important reliable and cost effecti
Page 67 and 68: Fig. 22: Flood prone areas of India
Page 69 and 70: Table 11 Damage potential of cyclon
Page 71 and 72: Table12 Monthly frequency of cyclon
Page 73 and 74: there is a slight increasing trend
Page 75 and 76: surge for the Bangladesh, East coas
Page 77 and 78: 4 Trend in the frequency of CS+SCS
Page 79 and 80: Frequency 7 6 5 4 3 2 Trend in the
Page 81 and 82: 6 Trend in the annual frequency of
Page 83 and 84: Fig 26: Trend in frequency of low p
Page 85 and 86: (a) (b) (c) Fig.27 (ii): Trends in
Page 87 and 88: (a) (b) (c) Fig.27 (iv): Trends in
Page 89 and 90: (a) (b) (c) Fig. 27 (vi): Trends in
Page 91 and 92: 5 4 Trend in the annual frequency o
Page 93 and 94: Cyclones are monitored using variou
Page 95 and 96: Step V • Significant value of pla
Page 97 and 98: and severe drought either individua
Page 99 and 100: or more than mean+2SD i.e. 47.7%. T
Page 101 and 102: 3) In the Peninsular region, the pr
Page 103 and 104: Table - 14 Sub-divisionwise frequen
Page 105 and 106: % DROUGHT AFFECTED AREA , COUNTRY %
Page 107 and 108: Fig 33: District-wise percentage of
Page 109 and 110: Fig 35: Long-term linear trends in
Page 111 and 112: Fig 37: Weekly Aridity Anomaly Repo
Page 113 and 114: 1986; Mukhopadhyay et al, 1992, 199
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Volcanic eruptions across the globe
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8.4 Sunshine Duration The sunshine
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Table 16 Long-term mean values and
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0.35 TURBIDITY COEFFICIENT B 0.5 :
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270 KOLKATA: GLOBAL 250 230 210 190
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Kalsi, S.R., Jayanthi, N., Raj, Y.E
Page 127 and 128:
Rajeevan, M., Jyoti, B., Kale, J.D.
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