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Maximising the Nutritional Impact of FSL Interventions FINAL

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Section 2 – Practical guidance to maximise <strong>the</strong> impact on nutrition<br />

This section gives practical guidance on how to align <strong>FSL</strong> interventions with nutrition and is<br />

applicable at all steps <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> project cycle from programming to evaluation (see Figure 5). It is<br />

divided into two parts to facilitate <strong>the</strong> reading. “Planning <strong>the</strong> intervention” concentrates on <strong>the</strong><br />

preparatory steps, including aspects <strong>of</strong> programming, identification <strong>of</strong> needs, formulation and<br />

financing. “Implementing <strong>the</strong> intervention” gives programmatic guidance for nutrition-sensitive<br />

implementation <strong>of</strong> specific <strong>FSL</strong> interventions (agro-sylvo-pastoral interventions, income generating<br />

activities, food aid and cash-based interventions). It also includes guidance on gender, and nutrition<br />

promotion and behaviour change strategy in <strong>FSL</strong> projects. In reality, however, <strong>the</strong> dividing line is<br />

blurred and guidance provided in <strong>the</strong> first part is also relevant for <strong>the</strong> second, and vice versa.<br />

The approach encouraged here is to apply a ‘nutrition lens’ at each step <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> project cycle, as <strong>the</strong>re<br />

are no standard and ready-to-use solutions, as each context will bring up different enablers and<br />

inhibitors.<br />

Perhaps <strong>the</strong> greatest challenge for <strong>the</strong> implementation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> guidance given throughout this<br />

manual is that no one can do it alone - it requires preparation, action and collaboration across a<br />

variety <strong>of</strong> sectors and stakeholders.<br />

The food security worker has to be aware <strong>of</strong> what is needed in order to maximise <strong>the</strong> nutritional<br />

impact <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>FSL</strong> intervention, but s/he does not have all <strong>the</strong> required technical expertise. It is<br />

essential to consult with <strong>the</strong> nutrition, Mental Health and Care Practices and WASH teams from <strong>the</strong><br />

outset, and share tasks and responsibilities according to <strong>the</strong> technical expertise <strong>of</strong> each sector. In<br />

some cases only light guidance is needed, e.g. advice on <strong>the</strong> inclusion and analysis <strong>of</strong> some questions<br />

in an assessment, whereas in o<strong>the</strong>r cases a more in-depth implication is required, e.g. conducting a<br />

nutrition survey or setting up a Behaviour Change Strategy (BCS) (refer to Guidance 8).<br />

ACF also works in partnership and collaboration with a wide range <strong>of</strong> different actors including<br />

national ministries, NGOs and Community Based-Organisations (CBOs). <strong>Maximising</strong> <strong>the</strong> nutrition<br />

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