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m u s i c CLASSICAL<br />

Classical Caps<br />

Shostakovich: Cello Concerto No. 1; Cello<br />

Sonata. Han-Na Chang, cello; London<br />

Symphony Orchestra, Antonio Pappano,<br />

conductor. David Groves, producer;<br />

Jonathan Allen, eng<strong>in</strong>eer. EMI 32422.<br />

Music: ★★★★ 1/2 Sonics: ★★★★<br />

Korean cellist<br />

Han-Na<br />

Chang was a<br />

teenage prodigy;<br />

today, she’s an<br />

artist. As evidence,<br />

here’s her<br />

outstand<strong>in</strong>g version of Shostakovich’s<br />

first Cello Concerto, a work conceived<br />

on a broad, symphonic scale and written<br />

for Rostropovich <strong>in</strong> 1959. Chang<br />

is jo<strong>in</strong>ed by conductor Antonio<br />

Pappano and the London Symphony at<br />

the top if its considerable form, the<br />

important horn solos brilliantly<br />

played by Tim Jones.<br />

But Chang is the star of <strong>this</strong> show.<br />

Without neglect<strong>in</strong>g the composer’s sly<br />

humor, she’s vigorous <strong>in</strong> the virtuoso<br />

first movement and really lets go <strong>in</strong> the<br />

F<strong>in</strong>ale, full of Shostakovich’s trademark<br />

orchestral grotesqueries, flashy solo<br />

work, and earthy rhythms. In the long<br />

slow movement, Chang mesmerizes<br />

with her caress<strong>in</strong>g tenderness and ghostly,<br />

hushed harmonics. In the follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

melancholy, six-m<strong>in</strong>ute-long solo cadenza,<br />

her outstand<strong>in</strong>g technique and ability<br />

to <strong>in</strong>fuse each note with expressive<br />

content are rivet<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

The disc’s other half is given over to<br />

a vastly different, earlier Shostakovich<br />

piece, the Cello Sonata. Written <strong>in</strong><br />

1934, at about the time that Stal<strong>in</strong>’s<br />

m<strong>in</strong>ions promulgated the notorious<br />

“socialist realism” dogma for the arts,<br />

it’s far more conservative <strong>in</strong> form and<br />

content than his earlier, cheekier works.<br />

But you can’t keep a good man down,<br />

and there’s much lovely music here. The<br />

long first movement gives Chang opportunities<br />

to flaunt her big-toned lyricism,<br />

and <strong>in</strong> the Largo she projects the longlimbed<br />

melody with sympathetic<br />

<strong>in</strong>wardness. Here, conductor Pappano<br />

puts down the baton and skillfully jo<strong>in</strong>s<br />

her on the piano.<br />

With its vivid sound and powerful<br />

bass, <strong>this</strong> is one of the best-sound<strong>in</strong>g<br />

versions of both works. The eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g<br />

realistically captures the different timbres<br />

of the horn solos—brazen at first,<br />

warmer later on—with exactitude. In<br />

the cadenza, the wide dynamics are<br />

thrill<strong>in</strong>g, the cello mov<strong>in</strong>g from roars to<br />

whispers, with <strong>in</strong>f<strong>in</strong>ite gradations <strong>in</strong><br />

between. EMI’s also taken care to provide<br />

venues that yield appropriate<br />

acoustics for each work. DAN DAVIS<br />

FURTHER LISTENING: Shostakovich: Cello<br />

Concerto (Rostropovich); Prokofiev:<br />

Symphony-Concerto for Cello and<br />

Orchestra (Chang)<br />

Shostakovich: Piano Trios Nos. 1 & 2.<br />

Seven Romances on Verses by Alexander<br />

Blok. Beaux Arts Trio; Joan Rodgers,<br />

soprano. Da-Hong Seetoo, producer and<br />

eng<strong>in</strong>eer. Warner 2564 62514.<br />

Music: ★★★★ Sonics: ★★★★<br />

When<br />

the<br />

Beaux Arts<br />

Trio first performed<br />

at the<br />

Berkshire Music<br />

Festival <strong>in</strong> 1955,<br />

the pianist was<br />

Menahem Pressler. He still is. I saw the<br />

Trio <strong>in</strong> December 2005, and the 82 yearold<br />

Pressler—now play<strong>in</strong>g with two seasoned<br />

chamber musicians (viol<strong>in</strong>ist Daniel<br />

Hope and cellist Antonio Meneses) who<br />

weren’t born when the Beaux Arts was<br />

formed—has lost little of his technical<br />

edge and none of his musical <strong>in</strong>sight.<br />

On its second Warner release, the<br />

BAT takes on three Shostakovich works<br />

that span the composer’s career. The concise<br />

Trio No. 1 was written when<br />

Shostakovich was only 17 but is easily<br />

recognizable as his music, despite the<br />

more traditionally Romantic-era feel of<br />

the harmonies and ensemble textures.<br />

The Second Trio, from 1943-44, is<br />

among Shostakovich’s greatest—and<br />

grimmest—works. Inspired by both the<br />

premature death of a close friend and the<br />

emerg<strong>in</strong>g details of the Holocaust, the<br />

piece has a decidedly haunted quality. In<br />

the f<strong>in</strong>ale, Shostakovich vividly represents<br />

accounts he’d heard of Jews be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

forced to dance before open graves prior<br />

to be<strong>in</strong>g shot. The Beaux Arts doesn’t<br />

sensationalize the horror but <strong>in</strong>stead creates<br />

an aura of cold cruelty.<br />

Lastly, there’s the Alexander Blok<br />

Romances, composed <strong>in</strong> the 1960s when<br />

Shostakovich was already a sick man.<br />

Each of the seven movements has the<br />

s<strong>in</strong>ger accompanied by a different comb<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

of the three <strong>in</strong>struments—<br />

s<strong>in</strong>gly, <strong>in</strong> pairs, and as a full trio. The<br />

music, <strong>in</strong> the composer’s stark and concentrated<br />

late style, is extraord<strong>in</strong>arily<br />

evocative. Joan Rodgers’ creamy soprano<br />

matches the sonority of the two str<strong>in</strong>g<br />

players’, and she’s exceptionally responsive<br />

to the texts.<br />

The audio quality is superb, thanks<br />

to Da-Hong Seetoo, to whom the<br />

Emerson Str<strong>in</strong>g Quartet entrusts its<br />

sound. The piano is placed beh<strong>in</strong>d the<br />

str<strong>in</strong>gs, allow<strong>in</strong>g for a natural scal<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

the three <strong>in</strong>struments. Tonally, the<br />

record<strong>in</strong>g is exquisite. There’s no question,<br />

for <strong>in</strong>stance, that the spectral l<strong>in</strong>e<br />

open<strong>in</strong>g the Second Trio is the cello play<strong>in</strong>g<br />

high harmonics, rather than the viol<strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong> its upper register. ANDREW QUINT<br />

FURTHER LISTENING: Shostakovich: Str<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Quartets (Emerson); Dvorák/<br />

Mendelssohn: Piano Trios (Beaux Arts)<br />

WWW.THEABSOLUTESOUND.COM 151

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