Blackberry control manual - Weeds Australia
Blackberry control manual - Weeds Australia
Blackberry control manual - Weeds Australia
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Dome-shaped blackberry.<br />
Example of a knapsack.<br />
Tony Cook (NSW DPI)<br />
Nathan Cutter (NSW DPI)<br />
Low-volume application<br />
Low-volume application may be required<br />
where water availability and access by vehicles<br />
and equipment is restricted. Several types of<br />
spray applicators can be used for low volume<br />
application, including:<br />
• knapsack sprayers<br />
• gas gun application<br />
• <strong>control</strong> droplet applicators<br />
• splatter gun.<br />
With low-volume spraying the concentration<br />
of the active ingredients has to be increased<br />
to maintain efficacy. As with high-volume<br />
application, correct calibration of equipment is<br />
critical to ensure maximum herbicide efficacy.<br />
Low‐volume spraying is done mainly by using<br />
knapsacks that are pressurised <strong>manual</strong>ly. Some<br />
labels recommend the same settings as with<br />
hand guns. This is not realistic, as unpowered<br />
knapsacks are not capable of delivering either<br />
the same pressures or volumes as powered<br />
hand guns. Low-volume spraying is suited to<br />
smaller and less dense infestations of blackberry,<br />
because large bushes require good wetting of the<br />
inner canopy, a task that knapsack sprayers are<br />
not designed for.<br />
When spraying blackberry with a knapsack,<br />
ensure the plant is lightly and evenly sprayed<br />
so that foliage appears to have received a<br />
moderate misting. Wetting to the point of runoff<br />
when using a knapsack sprayer (low volume) is<br />
excessive and defeats the purpose of low volume<br />
spraying to use less water.<br />
Tip: Low-volume spraying requires 10 times<br />
the concentration of product and uses<br />
¹∕₃ – ¹∕₅ of the water rate than high‐volume<br />
spraying. In other words, the concentration<br />
of active ingredient should be increased to<br />
compensate for the reduced wetting of the<br />
weeds. For example, if the high-volume rate<br />
for triclopyr is 16 mL/10 L (or 160 mL/100 L<br />
water), then the low‐volume rate would be<br />
160 mL/10 L (or 1600 mL/100 L).<br />
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