Blackberry control manual - Weeds Australia
Blackberry control manual - Weeds Australia
Blackberry control manual - Weeds Australia
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Cut-stump application<br />
This technique is labour intensive and<br />
consequently is used mainly on scattered plants<br />
in small areas or in areas of high conservation<br />
value to minimise the potential impact of the<br />
herbicide on non-target species. It can also<br />
be used as a follow-up treatment once larger<br />
infestations have been reduced.<br />
Canes are cut off flat and straight close to ground<br />
level. The cut stems are coated with herbicide<br />
immediately after cutting. The herbicide must<br />
be applied immediately after the canes are cut,<br />
before the wound seals and sap flow to the crown<br />
stops. A delay of more than 10 seconds will give<br />
poor results. The herbicide can be applied as a gel<br />
(Vigilant®), with a paintbrush or pad, drench gun,<br />
knapsack or a hand spray bottle (used solely for<br />
that purpose and clearly marked).<br />
Queensland Natural Resources and Mines<br />
Cut-stump herbicide application.<br />
Case study<br />
Use of the splatter gun<br />
In the NSW Hunter Region, Ken England<br />
enthusiastically proclaims the benefits of using<br />
the splatter gun as a chemical applicator for<br />
<strong>control</strong>ling blackberries, among other weeds.<br />
He notes that he is often faced with a situation<br />
where the weed is in a relatively inaccessible<br />
area, such as the steep side of a hill; in an area<br />
where water needed for more conventional spray<br />
techniques is in short supply; or in a place, such<br />
as a watercourse, where it is particularly important<br />
to guard against overspray.<br />
Ken notes, for convenience, you can’t beat the<br />
splatter gun. It is more economical than similar<br />
forms of equipment such as the gas gun or high<br />
volume spray applicators, and it can be carried in<br />
the vehicle ready for use at all times. As it is not<br />
necessary to carry any extra weight (such as gas<br />
bottles for powering the equipment), the splatter<br />
gun is also convenient to carry when spraying<br />
needs to be done on foot or from the back of a<br />
horse.<br />
For the <strong>control</strong> of blackberry, Ken has found that a<br />
concentrated mix of 335 millilitres of Grazon® DS<br />
to 10 litres of water – with a crop oil added at the<br />
recommended rate to aid penetration, improve<br />
rain fastness and to act as a marker is best. This<br />
mixture is ‘striped’ in measured amounts onto<br />
the weed at intervals. There is no danger of<br />
overspray. The crop oil serves to help the chemical<br />
adhere to the plant until it is absorbed. Also, as<br />
the oil leaves a shine, it helps identify where the<br />
application has been made. The best time for<br />
application is when the plants are fruiting (if they<br />
are not likely to be eaten by humans) and humidity<br />
is high (i.e. the stomata in the leaves are open and<br />
ready to absorb the chemical).<br />
Ken England from the NSW Department of Environment<br />
and Climate Change demonstrating the use of the<br />
splatter gun.<br />
Ken England (NSW DECC)<br />
54