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Tomato processing in Israel

Tomato processing in Israel

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general region, us<strong>in</strong>g underground water. There are reserves of brackish water<br />

dat<strong>in</strong>g from the last glacial period which constitute major water reserves that are<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly used. Farmers are allocated quotas for irrigation.<br />

The price of tomatoes for <strong>process<strong>in</strong>g</strong> had rema<strong>in</strong>ed stable from 1993 to 1999, at<br />

USD/t 64.5 for 4.8° brix with premium for high dry matter content; then dropped <strong>in</strong><br />

2000 down to 62.5 US $ for 4.9 – 5.0° brix tomatoes and aga<strong>in</strong> from 2001 to 2003 at<br />

60 US $ / MT. In 2010 and 2011, processors paid 88.5 US $ per MT. ex field.<br />

<strong>Israel</strong>i processors manufacture a large range of tomato products but are try<strong>in</strong>g more<br />

and more to produce specialties to position themselves on the <strong>in</strong>ternational markets.<br />

In 2005, they processed 28 000 MT. of paste, 8 000 MT. of diced tomatoes, 2<br />

600 MT. of dehydrated tomatoes and 1 000 MT. of whole peeled tomatoes.<br />

Weather hazards, water shortages and high production costs make it difficult for the<br />

<strong>Israel</strong>i <strong>in</strong>dustry to rema<strong>in</strong> competitive compared to other countries <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Mediterranean Bas<strong>in</strong> such as Turkey.<br />

2009 2010 2011<br />

Volume processed (metric tonnes) 238 243 218<br />

Pourcentage of world production 0,6% 0,7% 0,6%<br />

Surface (hectares) 2125 2000<br />

Average yield (t/ha) 120 120<br />

Average price of tomatoes for paste 88,5 USD 88,5 USD

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