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Sinkholes Tellus Border Earthquake - Geological Survey of Ireland

Sinkholes Tellus Border Earthquake - Geological Survey of Ireland

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<strong>Earthquake</strong>s shake East Coast<br />

Geology Matters: Summer 2013<br />

Dr Brian McConnell, Bedrock Programme<br />

Two earthquakes recently<br />

occurred just <strong>of</strong>f the coast<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Llyn peninsula, North<br />

Wales. The first was at 3.16am<br />

on Wednesday 29th May,<br />

Magnitude is variably reported<br />

as between 3.8ML and 4.2ML<br />

at a depth <strong>of</strong> 8km. The second<br />

<strong>of</strong> magnitude 2.8ML took place<br />

in almost the same location at<br />

22.28 on the 26th <strong>of</strong> June.<br />

The earthquakes were<br />

produced by movements on<br />

the Menai Straits fault system,<br />

which runs across the Irish<br />

Sea from Anglesey to South<br />

Wexford. This fault has had<br />

a long geological history <strong>of</strong><br />

movement and is a locus<br />

<strong>of</strong> small earthquakes to the<br />

present day.<br />

Shaking <strong>of</strong> buildings was<br />

reported across SE <strong>Ireland</strong>,<br />

from counties Wexford to<br />

Dublin. In Britain, the tremors<br />

were felt in many communities<br />

in North Wales and even in<br />

Douglas, Isle <strong>of</strong> Man and<br />

Southport, Lancashire.<br />

Location <strong>of</strong> recent earthquakes,<br />

courtesy <strong>of</strong> BGS.<br />

In 1984 the Llyn Peninsula<br />

was also the site <strong>of</strong> the largest<br />

earthquake felt in <strong>Ireland</strong> in<br />

recent times, which measured<br />

5.4ML.<br />

Image captured on May 29th by Seismograph based at the<br />

<strong>Geological</strong> <strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ireland</strong><br />

page 9

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