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Bicolano magic in a can - Planters Development Bank

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TECHNOLOGY<br />

BY EDONG MENDOZA<br />

There are a million reasons why<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>esses—whether large or<br />

small—need to keep employee<br />

work hours <strong>in</strong> check. The most<br />

obvious reason of course is to ensure<br />

<strong>in</strong>dividual attendance records are consistent<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g office hours.<br />

In the most part of the 20th century,<br />

timekeep<strong>in</strong>g methods were fully<br />

manual or semi-automated to an extent.<br />

Bundy clocks and time cards were<br />

the most popular means of tabulat<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

worker’s “<strong>in</strong>s and outs”. All one had to<br />

do was pop <strong>in</strong> a card <strong>in</strong>to a clock and<br />

presto – <strong>in</strong>stant attendance record. But<br />

the bundy clock system was, for lack of<br />

a better word, primitive and it had a lot<br />

of loopholes. Oftentimes, an employee<br />

could simply ask a co-worker to punch<br />

<strong>in</strong>/out for him just to avoid performance<br />

demerits or salary deductions. Worse off,<br />

if an employee was <strong>in</strong> cahoots with the<br />

timekeep<strong>in</strong>g officer, he or she could even<br />

get away with murder, so to speak.<br />

With the widespread <strong>in</strong>troduction<br />

of computers <strong>in</strong> the mid-‘90s, timekeep<strong>in</strong>g<br />

took on a more modern and familiar<br />

face. Magnetic cards that you <strong>can</strong> swipe<br />

or flash on a sensor became the most<br />

popular means of logg<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>. Big corporations<br />

even had the money to set up a<br />

computerized <strong>in</strong>frastructure to track an<br />

employee with<strong>in</strong> its premises solely by<br />

detect<strong>in</strong>g where the ID was last used.<br />

Aga<strong>in</strong> however, this is still prone to fraud<br />

as anyone – even a total – stranger could<br />

use a stolen or borrowed ID to punch <strong>in</strong><br />

and even ga<strong>in</strong> access to various parts of<br />

an office. And as mentioned, only big corporations<br />

at the time could afford to set<br />

up such a pricey system of computers.<br />

Enter the Philipp<strong>in</strong>es’ <strong>in</strong>ternet age<br />

a.k.a. the broadband boom of the early<br />

21st century. The many changes <strong>in</strong> computer<br />

use and the public acceptance of<br />

the <strong>in</strong>ternet have opened doors to employers<br />

(even the smaller ones) that no<br />

one even dreamed of a decade ago.<br />

Today, Biometric devices are a common<br />

sight <strong>in</strong> many offices. Biometrics <strong>in</strong><br />

simple terms means analyz<strong>in</strong>g a part of<br />

your body.<br />

The most common device thus far<br />

is the f<strong>in</strong>ger s<strong>can</strong>ner. It looks just like an<br />

ord<strong>in</strong>ary card-swipe module except that<br />

is uses a s<strong>can</strong>ner to recognize an <strong>in</strong>dividual’s<br />

f<strong>in</strong>gerpr<strong>in</strong>t. Given the very nature<br />

of f<strong>in</strong>gerpr<strong>in</strong>t patterns, this is <strong>in</strong> theory a<br />

fraud-proof and accurate system. Technically,<br />

the only way anyone <strong>can</strong> bypass the<br />

system is to try to copy someone’s f<strong>in</strong>gerpr<strong>in</strong>t<br />

us<strong>in</strong>g specialized forensic equipment<br />

and techniques or by other means<br />

that are too morbid to mention here.<br />

The <strong>in</strong>creased connectivity with the<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternet and <strong>in</strong>tra-office networks also<br />

takes this system of timekeep<strong>in</strong>g a step<br />

higher. By utiliz<strong>in</strong>g the power of the web,<br />

transactions <strong>can</strong> now be conducted onl<strong>in</strong>e<br />

simply by logg<strong>in</strong>g on to a website.<br />

Officers will be alerted via email if an employee<br />

is request<strong>in</strong>g for an approval and<br />

conversely, the employee will be notified<br />

if the transaction has been approved.<br />

It’s fast, it’s hassle free, and it elim<strong>in</strong>ates<br />

confusion s<strong>in</strong>ce the transaction no longer<br />

<strong>in</strong>volves a middle man.<br />

Before, transactions had to be done<br />

manually <strong>in</strong> the office <strong>in</strong> the presence of<br />

managers and timekeep<strong>in</strong>g officers. More<br />

people <strong>in</strong>volved means more chances<br />

for th<strong>in</strong>gs to get lost <strong>in</strong> translation. There<br />

have been many cases when employees—through<br />

no fault of their own—had<br />

to accept unnecessary salary deductions<br />

because of unapproved official bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

(OB) and overtime (OT).<br />

With this new and <strong>in</strong>novative system,<br />

employers are now also given <strong>in</strong>stant<br />

feedback of employee attendance.<br />

By observ<strong>in</strong>g the collected data, managers<br />

<strong>can</strong> optimize or customize company<br />

work hours depend<strong>in</strong>g on how they see<br />

fit. Say for example if a work shift of 9am<br />

to 5pm results <strong>in</strong> frequent tard<strong>in</strong>ess,<br />

managers have the option to adopt a later<br />

shift that ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>s the same or better<br />

level of productivity.<br />

With all the benefits of this new system<br />

however, we should remember that<br />

this is just a tool and will not guarantee<br />

sweep<strong>in</strong>g changes <strong>in</strong> the workforce without<br />

the participation of the employees.<br />

Increased productivity and security still<br />

rely on how the system is implemented<br />

and how well its purpose is understood<br />

by employees on all levels.<br />

Photo from dreamstime.com<br />

23<br />

VOL. NO. 03 / ISSUE NO. 05

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