THE ULTIMATE PHRASAL VERB BOOK - Noel's ESL eBook Library

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When the condition in the if clause is something that is actually possible, will is used in the main clause to discuss a real willingness or intention: If I have a car, I will come over. When the condition in the if clause is not something that is actually possible, could is used in the main clause to discuss an unreal or imaginary ability: If I had a car, I could come over. When the condition in the if clause is not something that is actually possible, would is used in the main clause to discuss an unreal or imaginary willingness or intention: If I had a car, I would come over. Either the if clause or main clause can occur first in a sentence, with a slight change in punctuation: If I had a car, I would come over. I would come over if I had a car. Infinitive present tense -ing form past tense past participle breakthrough breakthrough & breaks through breaking through broke through broken through 1. breakthrough p.v. When you use force to go through a wall or other barrier, you break through it. The thieves broke through the wall of the jewelry store. The attackers couldn't break through the thick walls of the fort. 2. breakthrough p.v. When you cannot do something because of a problem and you find a way to solve or eliminate the problem, you breakthrough. After the problem of tissue rejection is broken through, organ transplants will become more common. It took three days of negotiation, but we finally broke through the deadlock. breakthrough n. An important discovery or development that solves or eliminates a problem that is preventing you from doing something is a breakthrough. figure on Dr. Wood announced an important breakthrough in the search for a cure for AIDS. figure on & figures on figuring on figured on figured on 1. figure on p.v. When you figure on something, you expect it or plan for it. / didn't figure on such cold weather. I wish I'd brought a coat. You can figure on spending a least hundred bucks if you're going to that restaurant. 134
Infinitive get off present tense -ing form past tense past participle get off & gets off getting off got off gotten/got off 1. get off p.v. When you get off a bus, airplane, or train, you leave it. The bus stopped and I got off. You can't get off the train while it's moving. 2. get off p.v. When you are standing, lying, or sitting on something, such as a horse, bicycle, motorcycle, stage, platform, or piece of furniture, and you step down from it onto the ground, you get off it. You're so lazy. Why don't you get off the couch and help me? Get off your bicycle and come inside. 3. get off p.v. When you are standing within an area of ground, or on something that covers an area of ground, and you move to the side of it and step off of it, you get off it. The referee told the player to get off the field. You're standing on our beach blanket — get off it! 4. get... off p.v. When you get something off, you remove it even though it may be difficult. / can't get this paint off my hands. The top of this bottle is on so tight I cannot get it off. 5. get... off p.v. When you get a certain period of time off, you are allowed by your employer to miss work during this period. Pregnant women usually get three months off with pay. Could I get tomorrow morning off to go to the doctor? 6. get off p.v. When you get off, or get off work, you finish that day's work and leave your place of employment. Sally said she wouldn't get off work until 6:00. I haven't gotten off early all week. 7. get... off p.v. When you do something wrong but are not punished, or you are punished only lightly for it, you get off. Someone who helps you to avoid punishment gets you off. He killed four people, but he got off with only three years in jail. If his lawyer hadn't been so incompetent, he would have gotten him off with a lighter sentence. 8. get off p.v. When you stop talking on the telephone, you get off the telephone. Get off the phone — I need to use it! It's late, we'd better get off the phone. 135
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THE ULTIMATE PHRASAL VERB BOOK Cont
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give away..........................
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TABLE OF CONTENTS To the Teacher /
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THE ULTIMATE PHRASAL VERB BOOK Stud
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1. FOCUS ON: separable and nonsepar
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THE ULTIMATE PHRASAL VERB BOOK Did
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After he found out the FBI was look
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3. She put on. (her slippers, them)
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used to doze off while driving, but
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Infinitive present tense -ing form
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11. Don't get close to the fire. It
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3. FOCUS ON: three-word phrasal ver
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was furious about the way he talked
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4. FOCUS ON: present and past conti
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Infinitive plan for present tense -
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15. The guy in the seafood store __
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4. These instructions don't make an
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The police broke the door down and
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The kids got a swing set for Christ
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2. They burned down, (the old barn,
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6. I'm sorry I can't agree with you
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EXERCISE 6c, Review — Complete th
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Infinitive hold up present tense -i
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3. run over p.v. When liquid in a c
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3. take... in p.v. When you allow p
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3. Don't let out. (the dog, it) )
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EXERCISE 7d, Review — Complete th
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Infinitive fall over 2. burn out p.
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They tore so many old buildings dow
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EXERCISE 8c — Write answers to th
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15. Karen loves to ski. In fact, sh
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energy, confidence, courage, and so
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2. After my accident, I had to give
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10. Everyone in town knows that Jak
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2. go ahead p.v. When you tell peop
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3. lay off p.v. When you lay off so
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6. The teacher prepared a _________
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15. All is doing Omar's job while O
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cutoff n. The time when something,
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2. take ...out (of) p.v. When you r
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Maria worked out bow much paint we
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26. The baseball manager decided to
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11. At the edge of the continental
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Page 97 and 98: Remember to sign out your lab equip
Page 99 and 100: EXERCISE 12d, Review — Complete t
Page 101 and 102: closed off part.adj. An area that y
Page 103 and 104: Infinitive present tense -ing form
Page 105 and 106: 7. The EPA tracked down. (the pollu
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Page 114 and 115: _____ _____. The sun quickly dries
Page 116 and 117: EXERCISE 14e, Review — Complete t
Page 118 and 119: These contractions are used with be
Page 120 and 121: am going to fix this place up and t
Page 122 and 123: Infinitive tell on present tense -i
Page 124 and 125: 8. If there's an earthquake, no one
Page 126 and 127: 14. Mrs. Nash isn't in the office a
Page 128 and 129: 2. count on p.v. When you rely on s
Page 130 and 131: Is he capable of murder? Well, I wo
Page 132 and 133: 7. Paul couldn't continue his caree
Page 134 and 135: 2. Sally loves all outdoor sports,
Page 136 and 137: etween the two particles sounds acc
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Page 142 and 143: 1. I don't know when the train to B
Page 148 and 149: 10. Mother was the last one to ____
Page 150 and 151: EXERCISE 18d, Review — Complete t
Page 154 and 155: 2. pull... over p.v. When you are d
Page 156 and 157: 19. This coffee is too hot. I can't
Page 158 and 159: 3. The warden wasn't just upset wit
Page 160 and 161: 1. go around p.v. When people or th
Page 162 and 163: asked her to be quiet, but she went
Page 164 and 165: 5. Where are you going? Why don't y
Page 166 and 167: and previous sections followed by t
Page 168 and 169: 13. This rug is wet; let's take it
Page 172 and 173: 9. The two countries have a history
Page 174 and 175: 10. Sally said she would come to my
Page 177 and 178: Infinitive burn up present tense -i
Page 179 and 180: plug up paid up part.adj. After you
Page 181 and 182: 6. Wipe up right now! (that water,
Page 183 and 184: 23. FOCUS ON: two-word phrasal verb
Page 185 and 186: I'm tired of that jerk. I'm going t
Page 187 and 188: My son asked me to make up a story
Page 189 and 190: 5. ________ ________ of the water
Page 191 and 192: 8. Most of the Democrats will vote
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Infinitive stop over present tense
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EXERCISE 24d — Write answers to t
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2. Drugs are getting to be a big pr
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You have to make up the test. You'v
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Plan ahead — you don't want any p
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1. It's freezing outside — make s
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that person. When a man and woman r
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Infinitive_________________________
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5. The sergeant ________ ________ t
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6. In Question 5, what is this acti
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He washed the dirt off. (The dirt w
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washed off part.adj. After you wash
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3. Please dry off. (the dishes, the
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3. It rained for forty days and for
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eakup n. When two people end a roma
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Everything was perfect until you me
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5. Susie always messes up. (the bat
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29. FOCUS ON: phrasal verbs and mig
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5. In Question 4, how would you des
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6. Andrew Carnegie was a very rich
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locked out part.adj. When people ca
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After you take the laundry out of t
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2. Jim Iocked out. (his wife, her)
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13. In Question 12, how would you d
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10. You won't be able to ________ t
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12. I had to take a taxi to work ye
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8. My dentist said I should _______
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cleaned out part.adj. After you cle
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Infinitive empty out present tense
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I hate this job, but I need the mon
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6. As expected, the leader of the o
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EXERCISE 32e, Review — Complete t
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4. If you don't start working harde
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34. FOCUS ON: pronunciation of two-
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2. stand for p.v. When people or ob
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7. take ... back (to) p.v. When som
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8. Carlos came to my house and stay
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Living with this disease is not eas
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3. Sally and her sister's husband g
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15. Bill was talking about moving t
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Infinitive lay down 4. go down p.v.
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Maybe I need to go to the doctor; I
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2. The mechanic laid down. (her too
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12. No one wants to sit with me in
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and continue as before without lett
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leftover part.adj. Something that i
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5.1 set the thermostat so that the
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15. The head of the health departme
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11. ________ ________ that jerk for
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Will you please keep it down; I'm t
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5. keep... up p.v. When people or t
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13. My son is eighteen, so I can't
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Recall from Section 28 that phrasal
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When the weather is right,you can p
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2. take... over p.v. When people, g
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21. Smoking is a bad habit that I _
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8. Someone ought to draw a line thr
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40. FOCUS ON: gerund phrasal verbs
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comeback n. When a fashion or fad b
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5. Linda ________ ________ from the
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5._________________________________
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The store's closing in a few minute
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9. I was late for class, so I waite
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EXERCISE 41 d, Review — Complete
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We left three weeks ago, and we did
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3. get... inlinto p.v. When you get
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3. get over p.v. When something hap
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27. Timmy's mother said,"Who said y
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10. Nancy was in the shower when I
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EXERCISE 43a — Complete the sente
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EXERCISE 43d — Write answers to t
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1. If you're hungry, there's some _
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44. FOCUS ON: participle adjectives
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Infinitive David drank too much and
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3. Erik promised me that he would c
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7. Scratching my brother's new car
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45. FOCUS ON: phrasal verbs with th
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turnoff n. Something that offends y
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4. turn out (for) p.v. When people
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5. Jake thought Hank was his best f
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12. Nicole didn't change the contro
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46. FOCUS ON: pronunciation of phra
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talk out of My father didn't want t
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EXERCISE 46d, Review — Complete t
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47. FOCUS ON: particles used withou
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2. cut back (on) p.v. When you cut
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4. put... inlinto p.v. When you put
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21. I bought a new bed for Susie, s
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8. My father-in-law was ________ __
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Tom's new house is fabulous! It rea
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2. throw... out (of) p.v. When you
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EXERCISE 48c — Write answers to t
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8. The police acted on a tip that t
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Get to work has two meanings, simil
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2. get on p.v. When you mount an an
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putting it in the wastebasket, tras
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11. Bill said that he couldn't wait
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50. FOCUS ON: Keep at it! I hope th
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1. turn ... around p.v. When you tu
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7. Bill's baseball team was way beh
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1. Trying to take care of my family
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4. Thanks for inviting me to go sai
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1a 1. took off 2. took off 3. put..
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9. put... to 10. pile up 11. handed
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399
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3. I dropped off Prank at the airpo
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4. light up 5. tracked ...down 6. l
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17d 1. find out 2. get along 3. go
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402 2. I looked around. 3. They set
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25a 1. hurry up 2. settle for 3. ha
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3. You ran across your college room
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33d 1. rule ...out 2. put off 3. pu
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9. You hope she can keep it up. 10.
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6. blew out 7. shut...up 8. stop of
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21. move ...out 22. put in 23. come
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409
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come from figure out give back look
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Page 19: [1] Comment [S10] Slava n.
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