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Forward - City of Chicago

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3 » Actions<br />

a. Build/rebuild four CTA rail stations:<br />

» Finish construction <strong>of</strong> Lake/Morgan Station<br />

on the Green/Pink Lines in 2012.<br />

» Begin rebuilding Clark/Division Station on<br />

the Red Line, starting with a new ADAaccessible<br />

entrance at LaSalle Street.<br />

» Finish design <strong>of</strong> the combined Washington/<br />

Wabash station on the Loop Elevated and<br />

construct by 2014.<br />

» Finish design <strong>of</strong> the new Cermak-McCormick<br />

Place station on the Green Line and<br />

construct by 2014.<br />

b. Develop three Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) Corridors<br />

in partnership with CTA:<br />

» Build BRT facilities for CTA on Jeffrey<br />

Boulevard in 2012.<br />

» Continue design, engineering and federal<br />

» Support CTA’s BRT alternatives analysis for<br />

Western and Ashland Avenues.<br />

» Analyze city routes for future BRT<br />

opportunities.<br />

c. Install Transit Signal Priority (TSP) equipment<br />

at 100 intersections annually, as part <strong>of</strong> a<br />

strategy for 30 corridors and 500 intersections<br />

by 2015.<br />

d. Collaborate with CTA’s efforts to complete<br />

the full scale planning <strong>of</strong> the Red Line<br />

Reconstruction project by 2012.<br />

e. Support CTA’s ongoing efforts to advance<br />

long-range “New Start” rail network expansion<br />

plans, including southern extensions <strong>of</strong> the Red<br />

and Orange Lines.<br />

THE CITY AND THE CTA: A 65-YEAR<br />

PARTNERSHIP<br />

The first transit facilities in <strong>Chicago</strong> - including the Loop, Lake Street and<br />

Jackson Park elevated lines - were all built and operated by private sector<br />

concerns. After the financial decline <strong>of</strong> these private operators up to and<br />

through World War II, the public sector took over.<br />

In the 1940’s, the city <strong>of</strong> <strong>Chicago</strong> led the construction <strong>of</strong> the State and Dearborn<br />

Street subways. A state-authorized referendum created the <strong>Chicago</strong><br />

Transit Authority (CTA) in 1947 to buy rapid transit, trolley and bus lines<br />

from failed private transportation providers, and continue their operations<br />

as a public service.<br />

The <strong>City</strong> made agreements for CTA to use and maintain the subways, while<br />

the <strong>City</strong> retained ownership. The <strong>City</strong> built most <strong>of</strong> a relocated Congress<br />

line in the 1950’s, within the median <strong>of</strong> a superhighway later named the<br />

Eisenhower Expressway. Then in the 1960’s, the <strong>City</strong> similarly built lines in<br />

the medians <strong>of</strong> the Dan Ryan and Kennedy Expressways with federal monies<br />

(66%) and <strong>City</strong> bond funds. CTA took over operation <strong>of</strong> these lines upon<br />

completion, though the <strong>City</strong> again maintained ownership. Similar arrangements<br />

occurred with the extension <strong>of</strong> the Kennedy line to O’Hare in 1984.<br />

grant process for BRT across the Central<br />

After a planned Crosstown Expressway project was cancelled, the <strong>City</strong> was<br />

Area (to Union/Ogilvie stations) with<br />

eventually able to reprogram $931 million to transit improvements. Over<br />

construction to start in 2014.<br />

$520 million was used to build and buy new rail cars for the Southwest Or-<br />

Red Line<br />

ange line, completed in 1993. The remainder was programmed by the <strong>City</strong><br />

to renovate and replace elevated track, structure, and stations; renovate<br />

47<br />

12.5%<br />

subway facilities; and build the track link that allowed for reorganizing the<br />

Blue Line<br />

Red and Green lines.<br />

CTA Bus<br />

48.3%<br />

CTA Rail<br />

33.3%<br />

7.3%<br />

2.5%<br />

3.1%<br />

Orange Line<br />

Green Line<br />

The <strong>City</strong> works with the CTA to ensure that these facilities meet their operating<br />

needs. CDOT focuses on architectural and engineering projects,<br />

especially downtown, while passing funds on to the CTA for signals, power<br />

4.7%<br />

Brown Line<br />

and specialized labor such as track crews.<br />

Metra<br />

12.9%<br />

Pace<br />

5.5%<br />

1.3%<br />

1.7%<br />

Pink Line<br />

Purple Line<br />

Yellow Line<br />

0.2%<br />

In total, the <strong>City</strong> has built and owns 50 <strong>of</strong> the 105 miles in the CTA rapid<br />

transit system, four rail storage yards, and four rail car maintenance facilities.<br />

In 2011, this partnership continued as CDOT completed a major reconstruction<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Grand/State Station and was at work on a new Morgan<br />

Station serving the Green and Pink Lines.<br />

10. 2010, Transit Ridership % by mode

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