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Climate and Landscape Change in Borneo's Rainforest 2013

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Travel Tips<br />

Suggestions for the Road<br />

Luggage<br />

Lost <strong>and</strong> delayed luggage: If your luggage goes astray,<br />

have the airl<strong>in</strong>e send it to: Danum Valley Field Centre, PO<br />

Box 60282, 91112 Lahad Datu, Sabah, Malaysia.<br />

General considerations: Do not br<strong>in</strong>g more luggage than<br />

you can carry <strong>and</strong> h<strong>and</strong>le on your own. If travel<strong>in</strong>g by air<br />

<strong>and</strong> check<strong>in</strong>g your luggage, pack an extra set of field<br />

cloth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> personal essentials <strong>in</strong> your carry-on bag <strong>in</strong><br />

case your luggage is lost or delayed. Many airl<strong>in</strong>es have<br />

strict baggage policies; check with your airl<strong>in</strong>e on weight<br />

limits, liquid restrictions, fees for checked baggage, etc.<br />

Transferr<strong>in</strong>g luggage: If you will be tak<strong>in</strong>g an <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />

flight that has one or more connections with<strong>in</strong> the country<br />

of your dest<strong>in</strong>ation, you must collect any checked bags at<br />

the airport where you first arrive <strong>in</strong> the dest<strong>in</strong>ation country.<br />

After go<strong>in</strong>g through customs, you will have to recheck your<br />

luggage before fly<strong>in</strong>g to your f<strong>in</strong>al dest<strong>in</strong>ation.<br />

Money Matters<br />

Local currency: Malaysian R<strong>in</strong>ggit. See www.xe.com/ucc<br />

for currency <strong>in</strong>formation <strong>and</strong> exchange rates.<br />

Personal funds: We suggest that you br<strong>in</strong>g around RM400<br />

<strong>in</strong> cash, as well as credit cards. You will only need a little<br />

money dur<strong>in</strong>g the expedition; at the research site there<br />

is almost noth<strong>in</strong>g to spend money on, other than canned<br />

dr<strong>in</strong>ks <strong>and</strong> snacks. There is a small gift shop at the Borneo<br />

Ra<strong>in</strong>forest Lodge. There are ATMs <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternational banks<br />

<strong>in</strong> Kota K<strong>in</strong>abalu <strong>and</strong> Lahad Datu, but there are no money<br />

chang<strong>in</strong>g facilities at Danum or other research sites.<br />

Gett<strong>in</strong>g cash from the airport ATMs can be difficult, but<br />

the Hyatt has a reasonable exchange rate. Don’t br<strong>in</strong>g<br />

travelers’ checks; many banks won’t cash them.<br />

The sum recommended above should cover local taxis.<br />

As mentioned <strong>in</strong> the Rendezvous section (pg. 16), the fare<br />

from the airport to the Hyatt is RM30 for a four-seat taxi<br />

<strong>and</strong> RM38 for a six-seat taxi (rates subject to change).<br />

Tipp<strong>in</strong>g is not expected, although moderate tips are<br />

appreciated by field assistants, etc.<br />

Departure taxes: Domestic flights: RM6.00; <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />

flights: RM45.00<br />

The <strong>in</strong>ternational departure tax is often <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> ticket<br />

prices. Taxes are subject to change.<br />

Your Dest<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

Language: Bahasa Malaysia is the national language<br />

of Sabah, though English is widely spoken <strong>and</strong><br />

most of the research assistants <strong>and</strong> others work<strong>in</strong>g with<br />

Earthwatchers have at least conversational-level English<br />

ability. The expedition will be conducted <strong>in</strong> English.<br />

Cultural considerations: Malaysia is a predom<strong>in</strong>antly<br />

Muslim country. Please dress conservatively <strong>and</strong> respect<br />

cultural <strong>and</strong> religious sensitivities. Eat<strong>in</strong>g with the left<br />

h<strong>and</strong>—or offer<strong>in</strong>g food to Malaysians with the left h<strong>and</strong>—<br />

is considered impolite. Malaysians eat with spoons <strong>and</strong><br />

forks <strong>and</strong> seldom use knives. Do not wear shoes <strong>in</strong>side,<br />

particularly <strong>in</strong> liv<strong>in</strong>g areas. Do not eat pork <strong>in</strong> the presence<br />

of Muslims. There is no problem with the consumption of<br />

alcohol, although alcohol should not be offered to Muslims<br />

unless they are known to dr<strong>in</strong>k. Considerable problems<br />

can arise if visitors become overly familiar with Muslims of<br />

the opposite sex. Strictly speak<strong>in</strong>g, same-sex relationships<br />

are illegal under Malaysian law, although <strong>in</strong> practice many<br />

people are tolerant. Still, discretion is advised, especially<br />

outside larger towns <strong>and</strong> cities. Malaysians are generally<br />

fastidious about personal hygiene <strong>and</strong> will often shower<br />

<strong>and</strong> change clothes two or three times per day. Please<br />

observe at least a reasonable level of personal hygiene<br />

<strong>and</strong> shower <strong>and</strong> change after work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the field.<br />

Completely optionally, br<strong>and</strong>ed T-shirts or baseball caps<br />

from you make welcome gifts for the field staff.<br />

Time zone: GMT/UTC +8. For time worldwide with GMT/<br />

UTC, see www.worldtimeserver.com.<br />

Telephone dial<strong>in</strong>g codes: When call<strong>in</strong>g Malaysia from<br />

another country, dial the country’s <strong>in</strong>ternational dial<strong>in</strong>g<br />

code, followed by 60 <strong>and</strong> the number. When call<strong>in</strong>g with<strong>in</strong><br />

Malaysia, omit the 60 <strong>and</strong> dial 0. When call<strong>in</strong>g another<br />

country from Malaysia, dial 0, followed by the other<br />

country’s country code <strong>and</strong> the number. Note: Check<br />

with your cellphone provider for any carrier-specific<br />

dial<strong>in</strong>g codes you may need; many providers have dial<strong>in</strong>g<br />

procedures that differ from these directions. For additional<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation, see www.kropla.com/dialcode.htm.<br />

<strong>Climate</strong> <strong>and</strong> L<strong>and</strong>scape <strong>Change</strong> <strong>in</strong> Borneo’s Ra<strong>in</strong>forest <strong>2013</strong><br />

17

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