Carbon Capture & Storage Factbook - Schlumberger Business ...
Carbon Capture & Storage Factbook - Schlumberger Business ...
Carbon Capture & Storage Factbook - Schlumberger Business ...
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Capital requirement * Technology risk<br />
TECHNOLOGIES ‒ KEY R&D AREAS OF FOCUS<br />
Individual technologies are now sufficiently proven to enable large integrated<br />
demonstration projects<br />
INVESTMENT-RISK CURVE OF INDIVIDUAL CCS TECHNOLOGIES<br />
CO 2 geological sequestration and monitoring<br />
in aquifer<br />
Technologies required for first<br />
demonstration projects<br />
Technologies in the making<br />
CO 2 shipping<br />
Oxycombustion boiler<br />
Enhanced coal bed methane<br />
Mineralization<br />
Algae biosequestration<br />
Oxygen chemical looping<br />
2 nd Generation separation technologies<br />
(solvents, sorbents, membranes)<br />
CO 2 geological sequestration and<br />
monitoring in oil and gas fields<br />
1 st generation membranes (for CO 2 /CH 4 separation at<br />
wellheads)<br />
1 st generation sorbents (for coal-to-liquid plants)<br />
1 st generation solvents (for gas processing<br />
plants)<br />
Atmospheric capture<br />
Technological<br />
„Valley of Death‟<br />
CO 2 injection for EOR<br />
CO 2 pipelines for EOR<br />
Air separation unit<br />
Lab work Bench scale Pilot Scale<br />
Large/Commercial-scale projects<br />
with ongoing optimization<br />
Widely-deployed commercial scale projects<br />
Research Development Demonstration Deployment Mature Technology<br />
Maturity<br />
Source:<br />
SBC Energy Institute<br />
© 2012 SBC Energy Institute. All Rights Reserved.<br />
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