In full swing: assessment of trade in orang-utans and ... - WWF UK
In full swing: assessment of trade in orang-utans and ... - WWF UK
In full swing: assessment of trade in orang-utans and ... - WWF UK
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Figure 1.<br />
Locations <strong>of</strong> all cities where market surveys were conducted dur<strong>in</strong>g the period 1994-2003 <strong>and</strong> that were<br />
<strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> the <strong>assessment</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>trade</strong> <strong>in</strong> gibbons <strong>and</strong> <strong>orang</strong>-<strong>utans</strong>.<br />
Wildlife rescue centres<br />
Data were solicited from five wildlife rescue centres (Pusat Penyelamatan Satwa) on Java, i.e., Tegal Alur <strong>in</strong><br />
Cengkareng near Jakarta, Cikanagan, near Sukabumi, <strong>and</strong> Gadog, near Bogor, all <strong>in</strong> West Java; Yogyakarta, Central Java;<br />
<strong>and</strong> Petungsewu, near Malang, East Java. These wildlife rescue centres have been established over the past three years,<br />
with Tegal Alur <strong>and</strong> Cikanagan the first to be operational. They all work <strong>in</strong> close collaboration with the<br />
regional <strong>of</strong>fices for the conservation <strong>of</strong> natural resources ((Sub)Balai Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam, BKSDA). The<br />
wildlife rescue centres <strong>in</strong> Cengkareng <strong>and</strong> Gadog are small <strong>and</strong> function as transit po<strong>in</strong>ts with the majority <strong>of</strong> primates<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g quickly transferred to either one <strong>of</strong> the other wildlife rescue centres or directly to one <strong>of</strong> several re-<strong>in</strong>troduction<br />
programmes <strong>in</strong> either Sumatra or Kalimantan.<br />
At present, gibbons <strong>and</strong> <strong>orang</strong>-<strong>utans</strong> that are confiscated by the BKSDA <strong>in</strong> Bali are sent either to the Bali Zoo Park or<br />
one <strong>of</strong> the wildlife rescue centres <strong>in</strong> Java. Formerly, the gibbons were sent to the Yayasan Gibbon <strong>In</strong>donesia <strong>in</strong> Badung 2 ,<br />
Bali.<br />
Apart from the (newly established) Gadog wildlife rescue centre, all wildlife rescue centres were visited at least once<br />
<strong>and</strong> data from gibbons <strong>and</strong> <strong>orang</strong>-<strong>utans</strong> that have passed through these centres s<strong>in</strong>ce they were <strong>in</strong> operation were<br />
requested between 15 September-20 October 2003.<br />
2 Note that Yayasan Gibbon <strong>In</strong>donesia, at the time <strong>of</strong> the <strong>assessment</strong>, was more or less dysfunctional <strong>and</strong> secondly, it has no connection to the Gibbon Foundation, a<br />
Liechtense<strong>in</strong>-based NGO that provides most <strong>of</strong> the fund<strong>in</strong>gfor the above-mentioned wildlife rescue centers.<br />
IN FULL SWING:ASSESSMENT OF TRADE IN ORANGUTANS AND GIBBONS ON JAVA AND BALI,INDONESIA 11