23.12.2014 Views

In full swing: assessment of trade in orang-utans and ... - WWF UK

In full swing: assessment of trade in orang-utans and ... - WWF UK

In full swing: assessment of trade in orang-utans and ... - WWF UK

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Numbers <strong>and</strong> species composition 26<br />

Confiscations versus donations 27<br />

Orig<strong>in</strong> <strong>of</strong> gibbons <strong>and</strong> <strong>orang</strong>-<strong>utans</strong> arriv<strong>in</strong>g at wildlife rescue centres 28<br />

Gibbons <strong>and</strong> <strong>orang</strong>-<strong>utans</strong> <strong>in</strong> private h<strong>and</strong>s 30<br />

Zoological gardens 30<br />

Species composition <strong>and</strong> orig<strong>in</strong> 30<br />

Comparison between bird markets, wildlife rescue centres <strong>and</strong> zoological gardens 31<br />

Impact <strong>of</strong> <strong>trade</strong> on wild populations 33<br />

Law enforcement 36<br />

<strong>In</strong>itiative for confiscations 36<br />

Legal follow-up 36<br />

Conclusions <strong>and</strong> Recommendations 38<br />

Monitor<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> data collection 38<br />

Awareness <strong>and</strong> education 38<br />

Law enforcement 39<br />

References 41<br />

Annex 1 45<br />

Annex 2 46<br />

IN FULL SWING:ASSESSMENT OF TRADE IN ORANGUTANS AND GIBBONS ON JAVA AND BALI,INDONESIA<br />

iii

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!