Savage River Watershed Association: Big Efforts of a Small Group
Savage River Watershed Association: Big Efforts of a Small Group
Savage River Watershed Association: Big Efforts of a Small Group
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• <strong>Watershed</strong> and Organization Background<br />
• Successful Initiatives<br />
• OSM/VISTA Program<br />
• <strong>Watershed</strong> Assessment and Planning<br />
• Invasive Species Management Program<br />
• <strong>Savage</strong> <strong>River</strong> Head Water Brook Trout Barrier Removal Project<br />
• Those Who Make It Possible
• 74,222 acres<br />
• 17% <strong>of</strong> Garrett County<br />
• Maryland Conservation Priority
• Brook trout listed as a species <strong>of</strong> greatest conservation need by<br />
Maryland DNR, Natural Heritage Program<br />
• Maryland Brook Trout Alliance formed<br />
• Acid mine drainage remediation efforts in Aaron Run<br />
• <strong>Savage</strong> <strong>River</strong> watershed identified as priority<br />
• Conservation efforts in the watershed began
Cool mountain streams<br />
in the <strong>Savage</strong> <strong>River</strong><br />
watershed provide<br />
habitat for the largest<br />
intact populations <strong>of</strong><br />
native brook trout in<br />
Maryland<br />
• <strong>Savage</strong> <strong>River</strong> <strong>Watershed</strong><br />
<strong>Association</strong> incorporated in<br />
2006
The <strong>Savage</strong> <strong>River</strong> <strong>Watershed</strong> <strong>Association</strong> (SRWA) is a group <strong>of</strong><br />
local landowners and other citizens dedicated to preserving<br />
and enhancing the rural nature and natural resources <strong>of</strong> the<br />
<strong>Savage</strong> <strong>River</strong> watershed by assisting interested landowners and<br />
public land managers with environmental stewardship efforts<br />
and educational outreach.
• Brook Trout habitat preservation and restoration<br />
• OSM/VISTA as watershed coordinator<br />
• Capacity building<br />
• Public outreach & education (brochure, display,<br />
member and interest lists)<br />
• Advocacy on local land use issues
• Surface and groundwater<br />
• Species diversity<br />
• Wildlands and natural areas<br />
• Fish and wildlife habitat<br />
• Recreation<br />
• Open space<br />
• Scenic beauty
• Acid rain<br />
• Thermal pollution<br />
• Habitat destruction<br />
• Exotic invasive species<br />
• Acid mine drainage (AMD)<br />
• Erosion and sediment<br />
• Stormwater run<strong>of</strong>f<br />
• Loss <strong>of</strong> farms and forests<br />
• Over consumption <strong>of</strong> water
• Assess watershed for impacts<br />
• Monitor water quality <strong>of</strong> streams<br />
• Control exotic invasive species<br />
• Plant forest buffers along streams<br />
• Provide educational outreach<br />
• Promote conservation landscaping<br />
• Promote ecosystem based<br />
management
Office <strong>of</strong> Surface Mining/Volunteer In Service To<br />
America (OSM/VISTA)<br />
<strong>Watershed</strong> assessment and planning<br />
Invasive species management program<br />
<strong>Savage</strong> <strong>River</strong> Headwater Brook Trout Barrier<br />
Removal Project
• A volunteer watershed coordinator…<br />
• Provides support to organization<br />
• Builds capacity and sustainability<br />
• Raises environmental and cultural awareness<br />
• Engages in educational outreach<br />
• And much more!<br />
SRWA has placed three VISTAs and two internships
“A model for smarter watershed restoration”<br />
• Izaak Walton League <strong>of</strong> America leading two year<br />
watershed assessment project<br />
• National Fish and Wildlife<br />
Foundation is the primary funder<br />
• Visioning session held to encourage<br />
stakeholder involvement
• Save Our Streams (SOS)<br />
Biological Monitoring<br />
• Volunteer water quality<br />
program developed by IWLA<br />
• Benthic macroinvertebrates<br />
used as stream health indicator
• Stream Corridor Assessment (SCA)<br />
• DNR's <strong>Watershed</strong> Restoration Division<br />
• Identify environmental problems<br />
• Prioritize restoration opportunities<br />
• Trained personnel walk stream network and record information<br />
• Maryland Conservation Corps participation
• Equipment and training<br />
has been provided to<br />
SRWA through<br />
sponsoring organizations<br />
• Beginning year two<br />
<strong>of</strong> the project!
Invasive Plant Pull<br />
SRWA removed large areas <strong>of</strong><br />
Japanese spiraea in Bear Pen<br />
Wildlands area <strong>of</strong> <strong>Savage</strong><br />
<strong>River</strong> State Forest<br />
SRWA Commitments:<br />
•plant pulls twice a year<br />
•restore 25 acres
• four volunteer work days<br />
over two years<br />
• average 10 volunteers at<br />
each pull<br />
• 136 hours <strong>of</strong> volunteer<br />
hours donated<br />
Invasive Plant Pull<br />
What we’ve accomplished…
Plant Pull<br />
Volunteers<br />
2008 & 2009
Native Red Spruce Plantings<br />
Hemlock woolly adelgid threatens hemlock stands within the watershed<br />
Without the shade provided by the<br />
hemlocks, the cool waters <strong>of</strong> brook<br />
trout habitat are lost
Native Red Spruce Plantings<br />
Red spruce can perform some <strong>of</strong> the ecological roles <strong>of</strong> hemlock<br />
SRWA Commitments<br />
• plant 3000 red spruce plugs in<br />
riparian buffer areas<br />
• restore over four miles <strong>of</strong><br />
riparian area<br />
• assess impacts <strong>of</strong> the plantings
Native Red Spruce Plantings<br />
What we’ve accomplished…<br />
• 2000 red spruce trees<br />
planted in 2009<br />
• 55 volunteers<br />
• 332 hours donated by<br />
volunteers<br />
• 1000 more trees to be<br />
planted in 2010
2009 Red Spruce<br />
Planting<br />
Volunteers<br />
Thank you to Sunshine L. Brosi for the use <strong>of</strong> her photos.
• Impoundment once used as a source<br />
for public drinking water is barrier to<br />
brook trout passage<br />
• Pond is a source <strong>of</strong> thermal pollution<br />
in stream<br />
• Located on the main stem <strong>of</strong> <strong>Savage</strong><br />
<strong>River</strong> headwaters
• SRWA has partnered with Canaan Valley Institute (CVI),<br />
Department <strong>of</strong> Natural Resources (DNR), and the City <strong>of</strong><br />
Frostburg to remove this barrier and restore the stream<br />
channel.<br />
• National Fish and Wildlife Foundation is major funder
Project outcomes:<br />
• Restore brook trout and other fish<br />
passage<br />
• Reduce thermal impact in <strong>Savage</strong><br />
<strong>River</strong> headwaters<br />
• Restore 1,000 ft section <strong>of</strong> stream<br />
channel<br />
• Construct emergent wetland in<br />
place <strong>of</strong> pond to provide habitat<br />
and flood protection
Office <strong>of</strong> Surface Mining<br />
Appalachian Coal Country<br />
<strong>Watershed</strong> Team (ACCWT)<br />
Bureau <strong>of</strong> Mines<br />
Maryland DNR<br />
City <strong>of</strong> Frostburg<br />
Western Maryland RC&D<br />
Izaak Walton League <strong>of</strong><br />
America<br />
Trout Unlimited<br />
Friends <strong>of</strong> New Germany<br />
Eastern Coal Regional<br />
Roundtable<br />
Chesapeake Bay Trust,<br />
Capacity Building Initiative<br />
National Fish and Wildlife<br />
Foundation<br />
Canaan Valley Institute<br />
Frostburg State University<br />
Appalachian Laboratory<br />
Other <strong>Watershed</strong> &<br />
Conservation <strong>Group</strong>s
Frostburg State University faculty and students<br />
Meadow Mountain Youth Camp<br />
Backbone Mountain Youth Camp<br />
SRWA board and general members<br />
Local citizens and landowners<br />
Other partners
Liz McDowell, President<br />
Dr. Ann Bristow Braitman, Treasurer<br />
Carol McDaniel, Secretary<br />
John Bambacus, Board Member<br />
Kenneth Braitman, Board Member<br />
John Fritts, Board Member<br />
Michael Dean, Board Member<br />
Dr. J. Edward Gates, Board Member<br />
Dr. Richard L. Raesly, Board Member
Laura M. Haynes<br />
Executive Director<br />
srwadirector@gmail.com<br />
301‐245‐4599<br />
Shannon Philbin<br />
<strong>Watershed</strong> Coordinator<br />
srwacoordinator@gmail.com<br />
301‐689‐7156