Velocys: The Distributed GTL Solution - Oxford Catalysts Group
Velocys: The Distributed GTL Solution - Oxford Catalysts Group
Velocys: The Distributed GTL Solution - Oxford Catalysts Group
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<strong>Velocys</strong>: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Distributed</strong> <strong>GTL</strong> <strong>Solution</strong><br />
March 7, 2012<br />
Jeff McDaniel, Commercial Director
Executive Summary<br />
Huge opportunity for <strong>GTL</strong><br />
– 25 million bpd of synthetic fuels potential from low value gas<br />
– Attractive solution for shale gas monetization and gas flaring<br />
Perfect timing<br />
– Gas / oil arbitrage at all-time high in North America<br />
– Strong political drivers (e.g. energy security)<br />
– Push for cleaner fuels and flare reduction<br />
<strong>Velocys</strong> is uniquely positioned<br />
– Enabling technology solution for distributed scale <strong>GTL</strong><br />
– Exhaustive global patent protection<br />
– At cusp of commercialization<br />
– Capable partners who will provide modular solutions<br />
2
<strong>GTL</strong> Today = Massive Scale<br />
Shell’s Pearl <strong>GTL</strong> in Qatar<br />
– ~$19B price tag<br />
– 140,000 bpd + 120,000 bpd of NGL<br />
SASOL Oryx also in Qatar<br />
– $1B for 34,000 bpd<br />
– 60m tall, 2,200 ton reactors<br />
Chevron Escravos <strong>GTL</strong> in Nigeria<br />
– $6B<br />
– 34,000 bpd, using SASOL technology<br />
ExxonMobil: Methanol to Gasoline<br />
– New Plymouth, New Zealand (‘85-’95)<br />
– 14,500 bpd, 82% gasoline product<br />
3
<strong>GTL</strong> Tomorrow = <strong>Distributed</strong> Scale<br />
Modular<br />
– Suitable for remote locations<br />
– Capacity = 1,000 – 15,000 bpd<br />
Lower Risk<br />
– Smaller plants smaller<br />
investments<br />
– Investment can be phased<br />
Reduced Costs<br />
– Shop fabricate units<br />
– Modules / plant ‘designed once’<br />
– Possible integration with existing facilities<br />
More Opportunities<br />
– Larger number of suitable gas fields<br />
4
Gas to Liquids Pathways<br />
Offshore<br />
<strong>Velocys</strong><br />
Steam<br />
Reforming<br />
CO / H 2<br />
<strong>Velocys</strong><br />
Fischer<br />
Tropsch<br />
Syncrude<br />
Blend into<br />
crude<br />
Onshore<br />
Auto<br />
<strong>The</strong>rmal<br />
Reforming<br />
CO / H 2<br />
<strong>Velocys</strong><br />
Fischer<br />
Tropsch<br />
Syncrude<br />
OR<br />
Blend into<br />
crude<br />
Hydrocracking<br />
Diesel or<br />
Jet Fuel<br />
5
Enabling Fischer Tropsch<br />
Technology
Microchannel Process Technology<br />
Conventional<br />
Microchannel<br />
~ 1” for FT<br />
Enhanced<br />
mass & heat<br />
transfer<br />
Characteristic<br />
dimension<br />
~ 0.1-<br />
5 mm<br />
7
<strong>Velocys</strong> Fischer-Tropsch Reactor Core<br />
Close integration of exothermic<br />
Fischer-Tropsch synthesis and<br />
steam generation<br />
8
Microchannel technology systems<br />
outperform conventional reactors<br />
Controls reactions at<br />
optimal conditions<br />
Accelerates processes<br />
by 10 – 1,000 fold<br />
Allows use of novel,<br />
much more active<br />
catalysts<br />
Enables smaller, more<br />
productive reactors<br />
FT Reactor Core<br />
9
Demonstration & Commercial FT Reactors<br />
2010 2011 2012<br />
0.5 bpd 25 bpd 125 bpd<br />
50X<br />
5X<br />
10
Highest FT Catalyst Productivity<br />
Catalyst Productivity<br />
(kg/m 3 /hr)<br />
1600<br />
1400<br />
1200<br />
1000<br />
800<br />
600<br />
400<br />
200<br />
0<br />
Fixed Bed Slurry Bed OCG<br />
(Shell)<br />
(SASOL)<br />
11
Catalyst Design<br />
Exceptional Stability & Selectivity<br />
Test<br />
Stand<br />
upset<br />
Dilute gas<br />
and longer<br />
contact<br />
time<br />
Very low<br />
deactivation<br />
400+ Days without<br />
Regeneration<br />
Time on Stream (days)<br />
12
Industry Recognition<br />
Kirkpatrick Chemical Engineering Achievement Award (2011)<br />
– Most noteworthy technology commercialized anywhere in the world<br />
Rushlight Fossil Fuel’s Award and Energy Environment Award (2011)<br />
– Recognises leading energy, resource and environmental technologies/ innovations<br />
Institution of Chemical Engineers’ Innovative Product Award (2010)<br />
– Recognises the best product from the process industries<br />
ChemInnovations’ Award (2010)<br />
– Organised by Chemical Engineering magazine<br />
Chemical Industries Association’s Innovation Award (2010)<br />
– 6 finalists including: Johnson Matthey; Eli Lilly; Huntsman<br />
World XTL Award (2010)<br />
– Finalists included: ENI / IFP / Axens; Oryx <strong>GTL</strong>; Shell; Technip<br />
Energy Institute’s Innovation Award (2009)<br />
– 6 finalists including Shell UK; presented by Exxon Mobil<br />
ICIS’ Innovation Award; SME(2009)<br />
– Sponsored by Dow Corning; 13 finalists<br />
US National Academy of Sciences’ highest ranking (2009)<br />
– For <strong>Velocys</strong>’ successful $5 million hydro-processing grant proposal<br />
TechColumbus’ Green Innovation Award (2008)<br />
R&D 100’s Award (2008)<br />
– Known as the “Oscars of Innovation”<br />
13
Global Patent Position
<strong>Velocys</strong> Has >25,000 Patent Claims<br />
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000<br />
United States<br />
Europe, Russia<br />
Canada<br />
China<br />
Granted Claims<br />
Pending Claims<br />
Japan<br />
Australia<br />
South Korea<br />
South Africa<br />
Other<br />
More than half of all<br />
granted and pending<br />
<strong>Velocys</strong> patent claims<br />
are related to <strong>GTL</strong><br />
15
Overview of <strong>Velocys</strong>’ <strong>GTL</strong> Estate<br />
Categories of <strong>GTL</strong> Patents (SMR + FT)<br />
1. Planned for use in <strong>Velocys</strong>’ current <strong>GTL</strong> products and<br />
processes,<br />
2. Anticipated to be useful for future <strong>GTL</strong> products and<br />
processes,<br />
3. Useful for preventing competitors from offering alternative<br />
compact, modular <strong>GTL</strong> processes.<br />
Currently ~250 granted patents in the above categories with<br />
7,500+ granted claims<br />
Currently about 200 patents pending, approx. 6,000 pending claims<br />
Owned by <strong>Velocys</strong>/<strong>Oxford</strong> <strong>Catalysts</strong> or exclusively licensed from<br />
Battelle Memorial Institute<br />
16
Cusp of Commercialization
Facilities with <strong>Velocys</strong> Reactors<br />
Confidential<br />
U.S. <strong>GTL</strong> facility<br />
in 2013<br />
Confidential<br />
0.5 bpd<br />
<strong>GTL</strong> in 2012<br />
<strong>Velocys</strong><br />
Pilot Plant<br />
0.5 bpd<br />
<strong>GTL</strong> in 2012<br />
SGC Energia<br />
Güssing, Austria<br />
0.5 bpd<br />
BTL in 2010<br />
Confidential<br />
FT in 2012<br />
Petrobras<br />
Fortaleza, Brazil<br />
6 bpd<br />
<strong>GTL</strong> in 2011<br />
Microchannel FT<br />
Microchannel FT and SMR<br />
18
BTL Field Demonstration<br />
FT technology demonstrated at the unique<br />
showcase “eco-town” of Güssing, in Austria<br />
Fully funded by BTL / WTL partner, SGC Energia<br />
Demonstration conducted 2010 – 2011 on<br />
gasified wood<br />
Güssing<br />
FT demonstration unit<br />
19
Güssing Accomplishments<br />
FT reactor operated for an extended period<br />
– ~1800 hours and produced ~2.8 metric tons of product<br />
– Available 100% of the time clean syngas was available<br />
Steady performance<br />
– Excellent temperature control<br />
– Handled relatively rapid changes in H2/CO ratios<br />
– Pressure drop in the process channels was consistent<br />
Demonstrated ability to handle disruptions<br />
– 193 syngas interrupts, 32 upsets and 36 shutdowns<br />
– Responded well to changes and shutdowns<br />
20
<strong>GTL</strong> Field Demonstration<br />
Small scale <strong>GTL</strong> to be demonstrated at<br />
Petrobras in Fortaleza, Brazil in 2012<br />
Offshore <strong>GTL</strong> partners: Toyo Engineering,<br />
MODEC and Petrobras<br />
Installation complete, commissioning underway<br />
2,000 bpd <strong>GTL</strong> facility will occupy<br />
only ~¼ of deck space<br />
21
<strong>Velocys</strong> Pilot Plant & Training Facility<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Velocys</strong> Pilot Plant<br />
Fully integrated microchannel SMR,<br />
FT & hydro-cracking pilot plant and<br />
operator training facility (0.5 bbl/day)<br />
Stage I complete: SMR operational<br />
Stage II SMR & FT: operational Q3<br />
Successful SMR Operations<br />
1,000 hours operation of ~0.6 bbl/day<br />
SMR reactors have demonstrated<br />
robustness after multiple shutdowns and restarts<br />
22
Modular <strong>GTL</strong> <strong>Solution</strong>s
Complete <strong>GTL</strong> <strong>Solution</strong> Partners<br />
Technology<br />
Resource<br />
Holders<br />
Modular<br />
<strong>GTL</strong><br />
Engineering<br />
&<br />
FPSO<br />
Field<br />
Services<br />
Equipment<br />
&<br />
Modules<br />
24
Deployment Options for Modular <strong>GTL</strong><br />
Synthetic Crude<br />
Onshore or offshore<br />
Minimum scale = 500 bpd<br />
Associated gas<br />
FT product blended with<br />
crude and shipped via<br />
pipeline<br />
Product pricing<br />
comparable to WTI<br />
Finished Products<br />
Onshore only<br />
1,000 – 15,000 bpd<br />
Associated or stranded gas<br />
Products shipped<br />
separately<br />
Diesel sold at premium to<br />
ultra-low sulfur diesel<br />
Naphtha price dependent<br />
upon location<br />
25
Fully Integrated Design for Offshore <strong>GTL</strong><br />
24m<br />
Capacity = 1,000 bpd
Summary<br />
<strong>The</strong> time has come for distributed scale <strong>GTL</strong><br />
– Gas arbitrage, shale gas reserves, flare gas, stranded gas, remote<br />
locations, energy security, cleaner fuels legislation<br />
Huge market opportunity<br />
– 25 million bpd of synthetic fuel could be made by distributed scale <strong>GTL</strong><br />
<strong>Velocys</strong>: leader in advanced distributed scale <strong>GTL</strong> technology<br />
– 15 years and $300 million invested in its unique innovative technology<br />
– Exhaustive global patent protection (>7,500 granted <strong>GTL</strong> claims)<br />
– First class partners<br />
At cusp of commercialization<br />
– 1 demonstration complete, 2 coming up, plus <strong>Velocys</strong> Pilot Plant in Q3<br />
– Manufacturing successfully ramping up; commercial organisation<br />
expanding<br />
– Ready for further / larger commercial orders<br />
28
Jeff McDaniel Phone: 614-348-5029<br />
www.velocys.com<br />
Email: mcdaniel@velocys.com<br />
29