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Absolute PC Security and Privacy.pdf

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• Your computer shuts down unexpectedly.<br />

• Your computer refuses to start normally, or displays strange messages during the boot<br />

process.<br />

• Your computer loses its CMOS settings, even with a new battery.<br />

Note The CMOS settings are those settings for your computer BIOS that are stored in<br />

nonvolatile memory. When your computer powers up, it accesses the CMOS<br />

settings to determine all the hardware connected to your <strong>PC</strong>—including your<br />

hard disk drive.<br />

• Running the DOS CHKDSK comm<strong>and</strong> reports less than 655,360 bytes available.<br />

• Your computer exhibits erratic behavior.<br />

• Your operating system reacts slower than normal.<br />

• Your system continually runs out of memory.<br />

• You can’t access the hard drive when booting from the floppy drive.<br />

• Programs take longer to load than normal.<br />

• Programs act erratically.<br />

• You unexpectedly run out of space on your <strong>PC</strong>’s hard drive.<br />

• Your <strong>PC</strong>’s hard drive or floppy disk drive runs when you’re not using it.<br />

• Your computer makes strange sounds or beeping noises.<br />

• Your monitor displays strange graphics or messages.<br />

• Your system displays an unusual number of error messages.<br />

• New files appear unexpectedly on your system.<br />

• Old files disappear from your system.<br />

• Files have strange names.<br />

• File sizes keep changing (particularly program files, which typically increase in size).<br />

• Changes appear in file or date stamps.<br />

• Your e-mail program mails out messages to all the contacts in your address book,<br />

without your knowledge or permission.<br />

• Word documents can only be saved as templates.<br />

• Word file icons look like templates.<br />

• Strange message appears when you open a Word document.<br />

If your computer exhibits any of these symptoms, then it’s possible that your system has been<br />

infected with a virus. Every one of these symptoms can be caused by other factors, however,<br />

so you shouldn’t jump to conclusions; run an antivirus program <strong>and</strong> let it search your system<br />

for any potential viruses.<br />

The bottom line is that not all weird computer behavior is caused by viruses. Many computer<br />

problems are caused by buggy software, incorrectly installed hardware, <strong>and</strong> good old user<br />

error. That’s why you shouldn’t panic if your computer goes all wiggy on you; the cause may<br />

or may not be a computer virus.<br />

In particular, remember that viruses only affect software, not hardware. A computer virus<br />

cannot break your printer, or damage your monitor. If you have a problem with your printer<br />

(or scanner or mouse or whatever), chances are the problem’s in the hardware itself.<br />

Why You Shouldn’t Overreact

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