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The Importance of DNA Isolation

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Spectrophotometry<br />

• Concentration = OD 260 * 50 µg/ml<br />

(ds<strong>DNA</strong>) * dilution factor<br />

• Purity<br />

– Measure <strong>of</strong> proteins<br />

OD 260 :OD 280 = 1.8<br />

– Measure <strong>of</strong> phenolics/chaotropic salts<br />

OD 260 :OD 230 > 1.5<br />

– Measure <strong>of</strong> particulates<br />

OD 330<br />

• Simple & non-destructive,<br />

• Narrow range 5 µg/ml to 90 µg/ml,<br />

easy to over estimate due to<br />

contaminates (RNA, ss<strong>DNA</strong>,<br />

nucleotides, phenols, proteins)

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