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Brightness - Remote Sensing and GIS Laboratory

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Lecture review…<br />

<strong>Brightness</strong> defined in the direction of soil<br />

reflectance variation. Obtained from a weighted<br />

sum of all b<strong>and</strong>s. i.e. urbanized <strong>and</strong> bare soil<br />

areas are evident in this image.<br />

Greenness defined in the direction of<br />

vegetation reflectance variation. Obtained from<br />

the contrast of the visible b<strong>and</strong>s (high absorption)<br />

with the infrared b<strong>and</strong>s (high reflectance). i.e. the<br />

greater the biomass, the brighter the pixel value<br />

in this image.<br />

Greenness<br />

Water<br />

Healthy – dense<br />

vegetation<br />

Clear Turbid<br />

<strong>Brightness</strong><br />

Concrete<br />

Bare soil<br />

Wetness information concerning the moisture<br />

status of the environment (soil & plant moisture).<br />

Obtained from the contrast of the sum of visible<br />

<strong>and</strong> near-infrared with the sum of longer-infrared<br />

b<strong>and</strong>s. i.e. water bodies are very bright – greater<br />

the moisture content = brighter response.<br />

Third<br />

Water<br />

Clear Turbid<br />

Wet soil<br />

<strong>Brightness</strong><br />

Concrete –<br />

Bare soil<br />

Dry soil<br />

Jensen - 2005

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