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Some Estimates of Moose Populations in British Columbia During ...

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Table 2.<br />

- 88-<br />

This table provides a breakdown <strong>of</strong> the age class<br />

distribution <strong>of</strong> the moose population, and is derived<br />

from Cache Creek Records, which provide <strong>in</strong>formation on<br />

the age class distribution <strong>of</strong> the harvest.<br />

The assumption<br />

is made that the majority <strong>of</strong> moose hunters are relatively<br />

unselective <strong>in</strong> tak<strong>in</strong>g bulls and that vulnerability and<br />

desirability <strong>of</strong> moose differ little between age classes<br />

over the age <strong>of</strong> yearl<strong>in</strong>g; the proportions <strong>of</strong> each age<br />

class <strong>in</strong> the harvest may thus be regarded as representative<br />

<strong>of</strong> the proportions <strong>of</strong> each age class <strong>in</strong> the population.<br />

There is a clear difference between the age structures<br />

<strong>of</strong> the male and female components <strong>of</strong> the population,<br />

and this is reflected <strong>in</strong> the mean ages, calculated<br />

as unweighted means <strong>in</strong> which the 5+ class is counted<br />

only as five.<br />

If the only major difference <strong>in</strong> mortality<br />

<strong>of</strong> male and female moose is that due to hunt<strong>in</strong>g then<br />

the figures illustrate that hunt<strong>in</strong>g mortality is large<br />

enough to have a marked effect on the structure <strong>of</strong><br />

male population.

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