Number in series 59; Year of publication 1966 - Fell and Rock ...
Number in series 59; Year of publication 1966 - Fell and Rock ...
Number in series 59; Year of publication 1966 - Fell and Rock ...
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250 LAKE DISTRICT MOUNTAIN ACCIDENTS, 1965<br />
<strong>in</strong> my op<strong>in</strong>ion, justifiable provided the risk is conf<strong>in</strong>ed chiefly<br />
to the participants. It is sad however that the calculation <strong>of</strong><br />
the risk level is sometimes placed so high that the ultimate<br />
end becomes <strong>in</strong>evitable. An extract from an obituary notice<br />
<strong>in</strong> a recent climb<strong>in</strong>g journal, paraphrased here to secure<br />
anonymity, po<strong>in</strong>ts its own moral. 'S<strong>in</strong>ce he jo<strong>in</strong>ed the club a<br />
year ago he had risen from a complete novice to a V.S. climber.<br />
He was killed while climb<strong>in</strong>g this summer.'<br />
There seem to be two periods <strong>in</strong> a climber's development<br />
when he is most likely to be <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> an accident: dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
his novitiate, before he has mastered elementary rope management<br />
<strong>and</strong> protection techniques, ga<strong>in</strong>ed some degree <strong>of</strong> 'rocksense'<br />
<strong>and</strong> fully realised the objective dangers; <strong>and</strong> dur<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
period <strong>of</strong> over-confidence that may arise after he has ascended<br />
some <strong>of</strong> the harder climbs. Very few experienced climbers<br />
who habitually do the harder routes seem to hurt themselves.<br />
At the other extreme, an almost crim<strong>in</strong>al state <strong>of</strong> negligence<br />
is reached far too frequently when parties <strong>of</strong> children are taken<br />
onto the fells, <strong>in</strong>adequately led, <strong>in</strong>adequately tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>adequately<br />
equipped. The rapidly <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g use <strong>of</strong> the<br />
National Parks for the open-air tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the young is to be<br />
commended. Valuable tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g is be<strong>in</strong>g carried out by<br />
Outward Bound Schools, the more enlightened Education<br />
Committees, <strong>and</strong> other similar organisations. It is too<br />
frequent an occurrence however to see other 'leaders' expose<br />
parties to <strong>in</strong>credibly stupid dangers. The passage <strong>of</strong> Strid<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Edge by 90 young children <strong>in</strong> the care <strong>of</strong> only three teachers<br />
is well authenticated. I have myself seen 30 twelve-year-old<br />
girls above the cloud l<strong>in</strong>e with only two <strong>in</strong>experienced teachers<br />
to guide them. Any Youth Hostel warden will be able to<br />
report even more hair-rais<strong>in</strong>g escapades. Luckily authorities<br />
are press<strong>in</strong>g ahead with leadership tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> the issue <strong>of</strong><br />
certificates. The st<strong>and</strong>ards for qualification must be kept at<br />
the highest reasonable level. The greatest danger exists <strong>in</strong> an<br />
imperfectedly tra<strong>in</strong>ed leader who is not aware <strong>of</strong> his own<br />
imperfections. The question <strong>of</strong> the ratio <strong>of</strong> the number <strong>of</strong><br />
leaders to children is probably a matter that does not lend<br />
itself to legislation. The answer here lies with the <strong>in</strong>dividual<br />
Education Committees. It is to be hoped that they all reach<br />
enlightenment before public op<strong>in</strong>ion has to be stimulated by<br />
the castigations <strong>of</strong> some coroner.<br />
One <strong>of</strong> the greatest tragedies <strong>of</strong> the year was the fatality<br />
on Dove Crag. The fact that two undergraduates, both