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Leighton Asia News, July 2005 - Leighton Holdings

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However, this move coincided with a<br />

massive downturn in the property market in<br />

Hong Kong, which had a catastrophic<br />

effect on the construction industry. In their<br />

scramble for work, construction companies<br />

began to slash their margins. Many did not<br />

survive. The future was further clouded<br />

because Britain and China had not yet<br />

resolved the future of Hong Kong past<br />

1997. The uncertainty delayed investment<br />

decisions and extended the recession.<br />

Construction activities remained<br />

depressed until 1985, when <strong>Leighton</strong> <strong>Asia</strong><br />

stormed ahead by winning ten new<br />

contracts including the HK$1.2 billion<br />

Tuen Mun light rail transit system in<br />

consortium with Victoria’s Metropolitan<br />

Transit Authority. This massive turnkey<br />

contract was a fitting marker to end<br />

<strong>Leighton</strong> <strong>Asia</strong>’s first decade.<br />

Building and civil engineering remained the<br />

cornerstone of the company’s activities,<br />

with some very significant projects being<br />

awarded by the Hong Kong Government<br />

including the HK$344 million Chuk Yuen<br />

housing project and a massive site<br />

formation contract at Lam Tim worth<br />

HK$168 million – then the largest civil<br />

engineering project ever awarded by the<br />

Hong Kong Housing Authority.<br />

Despite this, the cloud of uncertainty still<br />

hung over the still-British colony. No<br />

political decisions had been yet made on<br />

Hong Kong’s future past 1997. As a result,<br />

by 1989, <strong>Leighton</strong> was having difficulty<br />

retaining quality local staff, because many<br />

of the company’s experienced employees<br />

were leaving to live overseas. Concerned<br />

over the situation, <strong>Leighton</strong> decided to<br />

diversify further geographically; opening an<br />

office in Bangkok.<br />

Throughout Hong Kong, business<br />

confidence was starting to sag, until the<br />

government took steps to ‘stop the rot’.<br />

In a bold move, it announced the massive<br />

Port and Airports Development Scheme<br />

(PADS). However, it would be two years<br />

before the first of the contracts under the<br />

program would be awarded.<br />

In 1992, <strong>Leighton</strong> became the first<br />

company to win a PADS project; the<br />

advanced earthworks for the Route<br />

3/Lantau Fixed Crossing Interchange on<br />

Tsing Yi Island – a contract worth about<br />

HK$1 billion. The upsurge in activity led<br />

<strong>Leighton</strong> to upgrade its fleet and the<br />

company introduced the first Caterpillar<br />

D11 dozers into Hong Kong.<br />

The problems of recent years were soon<br />

forgotten as major contracts started to<br />

flow; starting with the massive HK$2.47<br />

billion joint venture West Kowloon<br />

reclamation project.<br />

Meanwhile, the office in Thailand was<br />

showing very positive results. The first<br />

project there was to build the THB280<br />

million Burli Jucker House. This was<br />

followed by significant contracts for<br />

residential and commercial developments,<br />

and then a tracking station for the British<br />

Broadcasting Corporation.<br />

The search for new contracts was strongly<br />

supported by <strong>Leighton</strong>’s intensive safety<br />

programs and its increased emphasis on<br />

obtaining quality accreditation in the<br />

countries where it was now operating.<br />

In 1995 <strong>Leighton</strong> won its largest-ever<br />

project undertaken on its own;<br />

the HK$1.2 billion contract for the<br />

engineering, procurement and<br />

construction of the aviation fuel service<br />

facility at Hong Kong’s new airport site.<br />

With its enhanced reputation and boosted<br />

by a strong flow of work-in-hand, <strong>Leighton</strong><br />

again expanded its sights, opening offices<br />

in Hanoi, Manila and Ho Chi Minh City<br />

over the next two years.<br />

Vietnam proved to be an important, albeit<br />

relatively small market for the company.<br />

Key projects included the new Australian<br />

Embassy in Hanoi and the Saigon<br />

Metropolitan Tower in Ho Chi Minh City –<br />

one of the city’s landmark buildings.<br />

A relationship formed with China State<br />

Muang Thong Banga,<br />

Housing development, Thailand.<br />

Tai Po Aqueducts, Hong Kong.

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