Ecosystem Guidelines for Environmental Assessment

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APPENDIX 1 SOUTH AFRICAN VEGETATION TYPES GROUPED ACCORDING TO ECOSYSTEMS DEALT WITH IN THESE GUIDELINES COASTAL ECOSYSTEMS MIDLAND-UPLAND FYNBOS ECOSYSTEMS Arid Estuarine Salt Marshes Blombos Sand Strandveld Cape Coastal Lagoons Cape Estuarine Saltmarshes Cape Flats Dune Strandveld Cape Seashore Vegetation Groot Brak Dune Strandveld Lambert’s Bay Strandveld Langebaan Dune Strandveld Namaqualand Seashore Vegetation Namaqualand Strandveld Overberg Dune Strandveld Saldanha Flats Strandveld Saldanha Granite Strandveld Saldanha Limestone Strandveld Southern Cape Dune Fynbos Southern Coastal Forest LOWLAND FYNBOS ECOSYSTEMS Agulhas Limestone Fynbos Agulhas Sand Fynbos Albertinia Sand Fynbos Atlantis Sand Fynbos Breede Sand Fynbos Canca Limestone Fynbos Cape Flats Sand Fynbos Cape Lowland Alluvial Vegetation Cape Lowland Freshwater Wetlands Cape Vernal Pools De Hoop Limestone Fynbos Elim Ferricrete Fynbos Freshwater Lakes Hangklip Sand Fynbos Hopefield Sand Fynbos Kynsna Sand Fynbos Leipoldtville Sand Fynbos Namaqualand Sand Fynbos Southern Coastal Forest VU LT N/A VU EN LT EN VU VU LT LT LT EN EN EN LT LT LT VU VU EN EN LT CR CR VU CR LT EN N/A VU EN EN EN LT LT Bokkeveld Sandstone Fynbos Boland Granite Fynbos Breede Alluvium Fynbos Cape Inland Salt Pans Cape Winelands Shale Fynbos Cederberg Sandstone Fynbos Central Coastal Shale Band Vegetation Central Inland Shale Band Vegetation Breede Quartzite Fynbos Breede Shale Fynbos Ceres Alluvium Fynbos Eastern Coastal Shale Band Vegetation Eastern Inland Shale Band Vegetation Elgin Shale Fynbos Garden Route Granite Fynbos Garden Route Shale Fynbos Greyton Shale Fynbos Graafwater Sandstone Fynbos Grootrivier Quartzite Fynbos Haweqas Sandstone Fynbos Kamiesberg Mountains Shrubland Kango Conglomerate Fynbos Klawer Sandy Shrubland Kogelberg Sandstone Fynbos Kouebokkeveld Shale Fynbos Kouga Sandstone Fynbos Loerie Conglomerate Fynbos Lourens<strong>for</strong>d Alluvium Fynbos Matjiesfontein Quartzite Fynbos Matjiesfontein Shale Fynbos Montagu Shale Fynbos North Hex Sandstone Fynbos North Kammanassie Sandstone Fynbos North Langeberg Sandstone Fynbos North Outeniqua Sandstone Fynbos North Rooiberg Sandstone Fynbos North Sonderend Sandstone Fynbos North Swartberg Sandstone Fynbos Northern Shale Band Vegetation Olifants Sandstone Fynbos Overberg Sandstone Fynbos Peninsula Granite Fynbos Peninsula Sandstone Fynbos Piketberg Sandstone Fynbos Potberg Ferricrete Fynbos Potberg Sandstone Fynbos Robertson Granite Fynbos South Hex Sandstone Fynbos LT EN EN EN EN LT LT LT LT VU EN EN LT CR EN EN VU VU LT LT LT LT LT LT EN LT LT CR LT LT LT LT LT LT LT LT LT LT LT LT LT EN LT LT EN LT LT LT South Kammanassie Sandstone Fynbos South Langeberg Sandstone Fynbos South Outeniqua Sandstone Fynbos South Rooiberg Sandstone Fynbos South Sonderend Sandstone Fynbos South Swartberg Sandstone Fynbos Southern Afrotemperate Forest Swartberg Altimontane Sandstone Fynbos Swartberg Shale Fynbos Swartland Alluvium Fynbos Swartruggens Quartzite Fynbos Swellendam Silcrete Fynbos Tsitsikamma Sandstone Fynbos Western Altimontane Sandstone Fynbos Western Coastal Shale Band Vegetation Winterhoek Sandstone Fynbos LT LT VU LT LT LT LT LT LT CR LT EN VU LT LT LT 90 : APPENDIX 1
RENOSTERVELD ECOSYSTEMS SUCCULENT KAROO ECOSYSTEMS THICKET ECOSYSTEMS Baviaanskloof Shale Renosterveld Breede Alluvium Renosterveld Breede Shale Renosterveld Cape Vernal Pools Central Mountain Shale Renosterveld Central Rûens Shale Renosterveld Ceres Shale Renosterveld Eastern Rûens Shale Renosterveld Humansdorp Shale Renosterveld Kango Renosterveld Langkloof Shale Renosterveld Matjiesfontein Shale Renosterveld Montagu Shale Renosterveld Mossel Bay Shale Renosterveld Namaqualand Granite Renosterveld Nieuwoudtville Shale Renosterveld Nieuwoudtville-Roggeveld Dolerite Bulb Veld Peninsula Shale Renosterveld Robertson Granite Renosterveld Roggeveld Shale Renosterveld Rûens Silcrete Renosterveld Swartberg Shale Renosterveld Swartland Alluvium Renosterveld Swartland Shale Renosterveld Swartland Silcrete Renosterveld Uniondale Shale Renosterveld Vanrhynsdorp Shale Renosterveld Western Rûens Shale Renosterveld Swartland Granite Renosterveld Hantam Plateau Dolerite Bulb Veld LT EN VU CR LT CR VU CR EN LT EN LT LT EN LT EN LT CR LT LT CR LT EN CR CR LT LT CR CR LT Agter-Sederberg Succulent Shrubland Central Knersvlakte Vygieveld Citrusdal Vygieveld Doringrivier Succulent Karoo Eastern Little Karoo Hantam Karoo Kamiesberg Mountains Shrubland Knersvlakte Dolomite Vygieveld Knersvlakte Quartz Vygieveld Knersvlakte Shale Vygieveld Koedoesberg-Moordenaars Succulent Karoo Little Karoo Quartz Vygieveld Muscadel Alluvial Vegetation Namaqualand Arid Grassland Namaqua Heuweltjieveld Namaqualand Blomveld Namaqualand Inland Duneveld Namaqua Klipkoppe Shrubland Namaqualand Riviere Namaqualand Spinescent Grassland Northern Knersvlakte Vygieveld Platbakkies Succulent Shrubland Prince Albert Succulent Karoo Robertson Karoo Roggeveld Karoo Rooiberg Quartz Vygieveld Rosyntjieberge Mountain Succulent Shrubland Swartruggens Sandstone Karoo Tanqua Escarpment Succulent Shrubland Tanqua Karoo Tanqua Riviere Vanrhynsdorp Gannabosveld Western Gwarrieveld Western Little Karoo Piketberg Quartz Succulent Shrubland LT LT VU LT LT LT LT LT LT LT LT LT EN LT LT LT LT LT LT LT LT LT LT LT LT LT LT LT LT LT LT VU LT LT CR Gamka Thicket Groot Thicket Eastern Gwarrieveld LT LT LT APPENDIX 1 : 91
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ECOSYSTEM GUIDELINES FOR ENVIRONMEN
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CHARL DE VILLIERS (EDITOR) Conserva
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CONTENTS 7 : 8 : 10 : 14 : 22 : 24
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“Environmental Assessment provide
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PREFACE Charl de Villiers These gui
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INTRODUCTION Susie Brownlie Purpose
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The drafting process, which was co-
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INCLUDING BIODIVERSITY CONSIDERATIO
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UNEP's voluntary guidelines on biod
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Breede River valley: CAPE and SKEP
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STEP 4: WHEN SIGNIFICANT IMPACTS AR
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A NOTE ON FIRE All fynbos types req
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COASTAL ESTUARIES COASTAL ECOSYSTEM
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COASTAL non-linear manner over wide
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COASTAL SANDY BEACHES & DUNE SYSTEM
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COASTAL What are the “bottom line
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COASTAL INCORPORATING WEST AND SOUT
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COASTAL Strandveld is also increasi
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What are the critical things to mai
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LOWLAND FYNBOS INCORPORATING SAND F
Page 42 and 43: LOWLAND FYNBOS Veld clearance for r
Page 44 and 45: NICK HELME LOWLAND FYNBOS Leipoldtv
Page 46 and 47: MIDLAND & MOUNTAIN INCORPORATING AL
Page 48 and 49: MIDLAND & MOUNTAIN Altered fire reg
Page 50 and 51: MIDLAND & MOUNTAIN What are the cri
Page 52 and 53: MIDLAND & MOUNTAIN will move in fro
Page 54 and 55: RENOSTERVELD INCORPORATING COAST &
Page 56 and 57: RENOSTERVELD Urban expansion is a p
Page 58 and 59: RENOSTERVELD What, if any, reliable
Page 60 and 61: SUCCULENT KAROO INCORPORATING VYGIE
Page 62 and 63: SUCCULENT KAROO Quarrying for grani
Page 64 and 65: MAINLAND THICKET INCORPORATING THIC
Page 66 and 67: MAINLAND THICKET appear to recover
Page 68 and 69: MAINLAND THICKET What are the criti
Page 70 and 71: FRESHWATER FRESHWATER ECOSYSTEMS: W
Page 72 and 73: FRESHWATER What are the key issues,
Page 74 and 75: FRESHWATER exotic garden escapees i
Page 76 and 77: FRESHWATER INCORPORATING MINOR DRAI
Page 78 and 79: FRESHWATER Introduction to the syst
Page 80 and 81: SCEPS SPATIAL COMPONENTS OF ECOLOGI
Page 82 and 83: JAN VLOK SCEPS Quartz patches can s
Page 84 and 85: SCEPS those characterised by mosaic
Page 86 and 87: TABLE 4: EXAMPLES OF SPATIAL COMPON
Page 88 and 89: SCEPS ecosystems (e.g. Granite Fynb
Page 90 and 91: REFERENCES & RESOURCES There is a w
Page 94 and 95: APPENDIX 2 RECOMMENDED TERMS OF REF
Page 96: SALDANHA CAPE TOWN VANRHYNSDORP CER
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