à¤¯à¤¹- à¤¹à¥ (Yeh- Hai) sentences - I Speak Hindi

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Case Endings – कारक (karak) - Part 1 October 11, 2009 20091011-CaseEndings-part1 The form of noun or pronoun that forms a direct connection with the verb is called case. The Cases are indicated by the addition of suffixes, वभित or postpositions, यय. Only for vocative case, the case endings are used as prefixes. For all other cases, the case endings are suffixes. There are eight cases in <strong>Hindi</strong>. 1. Nominative – (the doer)- कता - ने 2. Accusative –(action/deed, that which is done) - कम - को 3. Instrumental - (producing, causing) करण - से, के साथ, के वारा 4. Dative - (to whom, or for whom given) - संदान - के लए, को 5. Ablative – (taking from/separation/detachment) - अपादान - से (पृथक) 6. Genitive –( bound up with, related) - संबंध - का, के , क - The Genitive Case signifyies any relation or connection which may exist between two or more persons or things. 7. Locative – (placing upon) अधकरण - म, पर - It has reference to place, time, and logical sequence. 8. Vocative –(calling to, address) संबोधन - हे ! हरे ! - The Vocative is the Case used when a person or persons are directly addressed. This poem could help you to remember all the case endings: “कता ने अ कम को, करण रत से जान । संदान को, के लए, अपादान से मान ।। का, के , क, संबंध ह, अधकरणादक म मान । रे ! हे ! हो ! संबोधन, म धरहु यह यान ।। “ (Karta ne aru karm ko, karan reeti se jaan. Sampradaan ko,ke liye, apadaan se maan.
ka, ke, ki, sambhandh hai, adhikaranaadik mein maan. re! hey! ho! sambodhan, mitr dharahu yeh dhyan.)
Page 1 and 2: यह- है (Yeh- Hai) sentences
Page 3 and 4: Myself October 2, 2009 20091002-Mys
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Page 7 and 8: Hindi Terms for Body Parts October
Page 9 and 10: Adjectives - वशेषण (Vishe
Page 11 and 12: Adjectives - Colors - रंग & S
Page 13 and 14: Adjectives - Qualities - गुण
Page 15 and 16: Adjectives - वशेषण (Vishe
Page 17 and 18: The hand has five fingers. - हा
Page 19: Examples: This boy is more intellig
Page 23 and 24: 3. करण कारक - denotes
Page 25 and 26: There is red ink in the pen. कल
Page 27 and 28: Adjectives - Shapes & Tastes Octobe
Page 29 and 30: The Use of चाहए (Chahiye) O
Page 31 and 32: The Use of चुक (Chuk) October
Page 33 and 34: The Use of सक (Sak) October 18,
Page 35 and 36: Post- Positions - संबंध
Page 37 and 38: List of post-positions October 20,
Page 39 and 40: How to maintain the computer How to
Page 41 and 42: चाहते थे। Where do
Page 43 and 44: (kya-kya), neither...nor -ना-
Page 45 and 46: • कारण वाचक (Kaar
Page 47 and 48: • वप वाचक (Swaroop va
Page 49 and 50: The Singular Number is inherent in
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Page 57 and 58: 2. All nouns ending in ‘इ’ &
Page 59 and 60: Interrogative sentences October 30,
Page 61 and 62: Describing people - लोग क

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