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Shine Magazine, Issue 9, October 2009 - Department of Education ...

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Innovative Program<br />

<strong>Shine</strong> 77<br />

Ouyen P–12 has SOLE<br />

A remote Mallee school has successfully developed and trialled a<br />

program aimed at boosting student wellbeing while reducing behaviour<br />

management issues.<br />

The Skills <strong>of</strong> Life Experience – or SOLE program<br />

– is the brainchild <strong>of</strong> Ouyen P-12 College<br />

co-principal Kathryn John and classroom teacher<br />

Lisa Heslop. Mrs John said the three-month<br />

pilot had lead to a reduction in the number <strong>of</strong><br />

classroom referrals to her <strong>of</strong>fice. “For me it provides<br />

a structure to work through difficulties with<br />

children – by focusing on the skills Lisa has already<br />

given them, we can ensure there is a consistency<br />

<strong>of</strong> messages,” she said. Miss Heslop describes<br />

the innovative curriculum as an eclectic mix <strong>of</strong><br />

philosophies and positive teaching practices. “It<br />

includes social and cognitive problem-solving skills,<br />

coping with uncontrollable stressors or difficult<br />

emotions, assertiveness skills as well as relaxation<br />

and overcoming procrastination,” she said.<br />

“More simply, the program discusses the seven<br />

areas <strong>of</strong> resilience – emotional awareness, impulse<br />

control, optimism, flexible and accurate thinking,<br />

empathy, self-efficacy and connection with<br />

others. The curriculum is supported by research<br />

that illustrates the broad positive impacts <strong>of</strong><br />

such a program.” Leading positive psychologist<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Martin Seligman is a major influence,<br />

as are elements <strong>of</strong> the University <strong>of</strong> Pennsylvania’s<br />

Penn Resilience Program, which recognises the<br />

restorative practices embraced by the school and<br />

seeks to enhance relationships among students and<br />

between students, teachers and parents.<br />

The SOLE program aims to equip children with<br />

the skills needed to live positive and fulfilling lives.<br />

The committed educators say they were inspired<br />

to develop the program out <strong>of</strong> a shared desire to<br />

improve education outcomes at the rural school,<br />

situated about 450km north <strong>of</strong> Melbourne.<br />

“We just wanted to be pro-active about<br />

teaching the whole child and raising the<br />

skill levels <strong>of</strong> all children. We know if we can<br />

create more settled, happier students that their<br />

learning will be improved and enhanced,” Ms<br />

John said. “We were looking for something to<br />

fulfill our needs and given our remote location<br />

and the difficulty <strong>of</strong> accessing ‘pr<strong>of</strong>essionals’ on<br />

a daily basis, we wanted to come up with a way<br />

<strong>of</strong> becoming more self-reliant ourselves rather<br />

than being dependent on external services.<br />

“A top priority was to improve our students’<br />

capacity to solve issues and resolve conflict and<br />

to equip the children with the skills needed to<br />

enable them to make good choices – this program<br />

complements our approach to student welfare.<br />

“Creating this program really was an intuitive thing<br />

– Lisa and myself share a passion about children,<br />

their well-being and wanting to help facilitate welladjusted<br />

young people.”<br />

Miss Heslop agrees. “I was driven by a desire<br />

to teach kids some <strong>of</strong> the skills that will benefit<br />

them for the rest <strong>of</strong> their lives and to help give<br />

them strategies to cope better with difficult<br />

situations that arise in their life,” she said. “I<br />

wanted to drive the kids to be positive thinkers<br />

and to build on their own character strengths.”<br />

A combined community effort ensured the<br />

program came to fruition in Term 1 this year,<br />

including input from the local health authority,<br />

the Mallee Track Health and Community<br />

Serivce, and funding from the local municipal<br />

body, the Mildura Rural City Council through<br />

its School-Focussed Youth Service.<br />

Mrs John said she was interested to hear Chris<br />

Daicos, keynote speaker at the recent Loddon<br />

Mallee Principal’s Conference in Melbourne,<br />

emphasise the importance <strong>of</strong> developing<br />

programs similar to the one underway in the<br />

Mallee. “It was satisfying to realize that we are<br />

already providing on-the-ground delivery <strong>of</strong> her<br />

main message,” she said.<br />

The school is hoping to secure funding to allow the<br />

program to continue. Miss Heslop said she would<br />

like to expand the program, which focuses on<br />

small groups <strong>of</strong> students in Year 3–6. “I’d love to be<br />

able to coach other staff in the terminology <strong>of</strong> the<br />

program so we can have a whole-school approach<br />

to it – I am certain teachers would personally<br />

benefit from it as well as learning how the skills<br />

can help children,” she said. “Ultimately, our vision<br />

would be that the program becomes a model for<br />

other schools to use as well.”<br />

Students have their say<br />

“We talk about how to solve problems<br />

and how to fix things … it helped me<br />

when I was doing cross country – I was<br />

nervous and thought I would collapse<br />

but we talked through those feelings as a<br />

group and I felt much better going into<br />

the race.”<br />

Charlotte, 11<br />

“I like how we have a suggestion box<br />

and we get to write down problems on<br />

a card. We pull one out and try to deal<br />

with it as a group … it is a good chance<br />

to work together on a solution.”<br />

Ashley, 12<br />

“I like the fact that it is teaching us<br />

things that will help us for the rest <strong>of</strong> our<br />

life, not just now …it’s about changing<br />

negative thinking to something better<br />

and helping us to look at things from a<br />

different perspective. It makes us think<br />

about things in different ways and helps<br />

build our confidence and makes us more<br />

supportive <strong>of</strong> each other.”<br />

Rose, 12<br />

“It is a fun place we get to go after lunch<br />

and I enjoy when we role play … it’s<br />

good to be able to talk about feelings,<br />

thoughts and problems.”<br />

Shania, 11<br />

Students at Ouyen P–12 College took part in the successful three-month trial <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Skills <strong>of</strong> Life Experience (SOLE) program, which was the brainchild <strong>of</strong> co-principal<br />

Kathryn John and teacher Lisa Heslop.

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