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Yanchep National Park Management Plan 1989-1999

Yanchep National Park Management Plan 1989-1999

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Two species, Tarsipes rostratus (Honey Possum) (recorded frequently in 1987 survey) and<br />

Cercartetus concinnus (Western Pygmy-possum) (not recorded recently) are limited in extent though<br />

common where they do occur (Renfree and Wooller 1983; Smith 1983).<br />

Four bat species have recently been recorded in the <strong>Park</strong> (A. H. Burbidge, pers. comm.) including<br />

Nyctophilus major (Greater Long-eared Bat) which is an uncommon species that lives in dry, open<br />

woodland; little is known of its biology (Richards 1983).<br />

Another species of note is Isoodon obesulus (Southern Brown Bandicoot) whose range has been<br />

greatly reduced in Western Australia (diggings recorded 1987, and one road kill in early 1988 A. H.<br />

Burbidge, pers. comm.). It is now uncommon in the <strong>Park</strong>.<br />

The Western Grey Kangaroo (Macropus fuliginosus) is common in the <strong>Park</strong>, particularly in the<br />

limestone scrub and recreation area. The kangaroos can be easily observed by the public. They offer<br />

an ideal opportunity to observe this animal uncaged and semi-wild in an attractive environment.<br />

Regular counts have occurred since 1986 on the ovals, lake front and golf course. Numbers appear<br />

to be increasing in these areas (R. Davis, pers. comm.). During the summer months they move from<br />

the open scrub to the eucalypt woodland, to avoid heat stress (Kitchener et al. 1978). The recreation<br />

area is popular with kangaroos, which feed on the gardens (if they are not fenced) and green lawns<br />

of the ovals, golf course and picnic areas. Kangaroo numbers are artificially high in the <strong>Park</strong> because<br />

of the easy availability of food and water in the recreation area and in the farmlands surrounding the<br />

<strong>Park</strong>.<br />

Although they were trapped in the late 1970s, in a recent <strong>Park</strong> survey (October 1987 and April<br />

1988) no native rodents were trapped, however, two introduced rodent species were caught. This<br />

apparent decline in numbers is of considerable concern as the native Rattus fuscipes was once<br />

common in the <strong>Park</strong> (A. H. Burbidge, pers. comm.). This appears to be a trend also in the northern<br />

jarrah forests (W. Schmidt, pers. comm.). Another native rodent, Pseudomys aldocinerea, was not<br />

caught during the 1987/88 survey.<br />

No brush-tailed possums (Trichosurus vulpecula) have been seen in the <strong>Park</strong> for some years, apart<br />

from one or two rehabilitated animals that have been released in the <strong>Park</strong>. There are feral animals in<br />

the <strong>Park</strong> including foxes, cats, rabbits and feral bees. These animals can have a severe detrimental<br />

effect on indigenous species. <strong>Management</strong> of feral animals is discussed in Section 10.3.<br />

8.2 REPTILES/AMPHIBIANS<br />

The Northern Swan Coastal Plain is rich in reptiles and amphibians, with 70 species (Storr et al.<br />

1978a). Forty seven species have been found in the <strong>Park</strong>, 41 of these were recorded in the 1987/88<br />

36

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