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State of Microfinance in J&K - KashmirCorps

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APPENDIX III<br />

Interview Guide for Small Help Groups (SHG’s)<br />

Interviewee:____________________<br />

Date: ___ / ___ / ___<br />

Interviewer:____________________<br />

Location:______________________<br />

As volunteers with the non-pr<strong>of</strong>it organization <strong>KashmirCorps</strong>, we are presently undertak<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

study <strong>in</strong>vestigat<strong>in</strong>g and evaluat<strong>in</strong>g exist<strong>in</strong>g microcredit <strong>in</strong>itiatives with<strong>in</strong> the valley. We<br />

understand that your SHG has accessed a microcredit loan, and would like for you to help us<br />

evaluate your experience.<br />

SHG General Information<br />

Name:____________________<br />

Location:__________________<br />

Year Started:____________________<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> Members:_____________<br />

Pre-SHG Formation Conditions<br />

1. How did you f<strong>in</strong>d out about the concept <strong>of</strong> SHGs Do you th<strong>in</strong>k it is well-advertised <strong>in</strong><br />

your area<br />

2. Why did you decide to become part <strong>of</strong> a SHG How do you th<strong>in</strong>k it will benefit you<br />

3. Did you know the other members <strong>of</strong> your SHG beforehand Are you all from a similar<br />

background Do you live <strong>in</strong> close proximity to each other<br />

4. Did you have access to any other form <strong>of</strong> credit before this SHG (e.g. moneylenders,<br />

<strong>in</strong>formal credit, etc.) Did you use these Why not or why did you switch to SHGs<br />

5. Do you feel like all the <strong>in</strong>formation about the operation <strong>of</strong> SHGs was expla<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

beforehand<br />

SHG Operation and Function<br />

1. How <strong>of</strong>ten are SHG members required to save In what amount<br />

2. Are members <strong>of</strong> the group produc<strong>in</strong>g any good <strong>in</strong> particular If so, what good How did<br />

the SHG members acquire the skills to produce this good Is there a market for this good<br />

and where is it located How did you f<strong>in</strong>d out about this market<br />

3. For what purposes are the <strong>in</strong>ternal loans used for What happens if a member cannot<br />

repay the loan What penalty system is <strong>in</strong> place<br />

4. If no member <strong>of</strong> the SHG takes out an <strong>in</strong>ternal loan, what happens to this money<br />

5. Which people are allowed to access the account <strong>in</strong> the bank How is this done<br />

6. Are there positions <strong>of</strong> authority What are these How did you decide who would take<br />

up these positions<br />

7. How many members <strong>of</strong> the SHG can read and write If there are some group members<br />

who cannot, how are their needs taken care <strong>of</strong> Do they understand how the ledger<br />

system works and the process <strong>of</strong> account<br />

25

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