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Epidemiology of Disease

Epidemiology of Disease

Epidemiology of Disease

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Factors Influencing <strong>Disease</strong> Transmission<br />

Agent<br />

Environment<br />

Agent-Host Factors<br />

Host<br />

Susceptibility = host vulnerable to infection<br />

• Age<br />

• Vaccination status<br />

Infected (Infectious) = host colonized and a source <strong>of</strong><br />

infection for others (may be clinically sick, or may not)<br />

Recovered = infection cleared<br />

• Pathogen threshold required to stimulate immune response<br />

• Rate <strong>of</strong> pathogen clearance by the immune system

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