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CRYRING@ESR - Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research

CRYRING@ESR - Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research

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Professor H. Stöcker<br />

GSI, Darmstadt<br />

4 th May 2012<br />

Dear Professor Stöcker,<br />

On behalf of the ILIMA collaboration, I would like to express strong support <strong>for</strong> the<br />

<strong>CRYRING@ESR</strong> project, with the future option of a connection to the Super-FRS.<br />

One of the main facilities <strong>for</strong> the ILIMA experimental program is the New<br />

Experimental Storage Ring (NESR), which is however outside the start-up version of<br />

FAIR. As has often been stressed, this significantly delays the realisation of the<br />

planned storage-ring experimental programs, <strong>and</strong> it could also cause irreversible<br />

negative consequences <strong>for</strong> the associated experimental communities.<br />

A novel possibility is now under consideration. Installation of the CRYRING coupled<br />

to the present ESR will extend the physics capabilities by enabling the production, in<br />

the near future, of highly ionized heavy ions at the lowest kinetic energies. This<br />

project has very high experimental discovery potential, including <strong>for</strong> ILIMA-related<br />

experiments. For instance, searching <strong>for</strong> the Nuclear Excitation by Electron Capture<br />

(NEEC) <strong>and</strong> the Nuclear Excitation by Electron Transition (NEET) phenomena will<br />

become possible. There<strong>for</strong>e, we support an early construction of the CRYRING<br />

coupled to the ESR.<br />

It is important to emphasise that there is a future option which <strong>for</strong>esees the connection<br />

of the present ESR to the Super-FRS. This is extremely attractive <strong>for</strong> the ILIMA<br />

collaboration. It will enable the possibility of per<strong>for</strong>ming ILIMA experiments with<br />

cooled exotic ions in the ESR, with the highest secondary-beam intensities which will<br />

be available from the Super-FRS. This transitional arrangement would enable us to<br />

cover part of the ILIMA experimental program prior to the realisation of the NESR.<br />

Furthermore, the novel detector setups, which are <strong>for</strong>eseen <strong>for</strong> the NESR experiments,<br />

can be built <strong>and</strong> implemented <strong>for</strong> real physics experiments in the ESR under FAIR

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