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OGEN - Discount Pharmacy Australia

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<strong>OGEN</strong>*<br />

Piperazine oestrone sulfate<br />

Consumer Medicine Information<br />

What is in this leaflet<br />

Please read this leaflet carefully<br />

before taking <strong>OGEN</strong>. This leaflet<br />

answers some common questions<br />

about <strong>OGEN</strong>. It does not contain all<br />

the available information and it does<br />

not take the place of talking to your<br />

doctor or pharmacist.<br />

All medicines have risks and<br />

benefits. Your doctor has weighed<br />

the risks of you taking this medicine<br />

against the expected benefits it will<br />

have for you.<br />

Take <strong>OGEN</strong> as instructed and follow<br />

the advice given in this leaflet.<br />

If you have any concerns about<br />

taking this medicine, ask your<br />

doctor or pharmacist.<br />

Keep this leaflet with the medicine.<br />

You may need to read it again.<br />

What <strong>OGEN</strong> is used for<br />

<strong>OGEN</strong> belongs to a group of<br />

medicines called oestrogens.<br />

Oestrogens are female hormones<br />

produced by the body and are<br />

necessary for the sexual development<br />

of the female and for the control of<br />

the menstrual cycle during child<br />

bearing years.<br />

<strong>OGEN</strong> is used to treat one or more of<br />

the following:<br />

* to provide additional hormone<br />

when the body does not produce<br />

enough of its own<br />

* to manage symptoms of<br />

menopause such as hot flashes,<br />

itching, burning or dryness in or<br />

around the vagina.<br />

Other hormones called progestogens<br />

may be prescribed at the same time as<br />

<strong>OGEN</strong>. This is known as Hormone<br />

Replacement Therapy or HRT.<br />

Ask your doctor if you have any<br />

questions about why this medicine<br />

has been prescribed for you.<br />

Your doctor may have prescribed it<br />

for another reason.<br />

This medicine is only available with<br />

a doctor's prescription.<br />

Before you take <strong>OGEN</strong><br />

See your doctor for a physical<br />

examination before you start to take<br />

<strong>OGEN</strong>. In deciding to give you<br />

<strong>OGEN</strong>, your doctor has weighed the<br />

benefits of taking <strong>OGEN</strong> against the<br />

possible side effects and risks.<br />

When you must not take it<br />

Do not take <strong>OGEN</strong> if:<br />

* you are allergic to <strong>OGEN</strong>, any<br />

other oestrogen or any of the<br />

ingredients listed at the end of<br />

this leaflet.<br />

* you have a previous history of<br />

herpes gestationis.<br />

* you have unusual lipid<br />

(cholesterol and triglyceride)<br />

metabolism.<br />

* you suffer from thickening of<br />

bones around the ear which may<br />

lead to deafness (otosclerosis),<br />

particularly if this has worsened<br />

during pregnancy.<br />

* you have problems with your<br />

liver<br />

* you have high blood pressure<br />

* you suffer from Sickle-cell<br />

anaemia (a disorder of red blood<br />

cells).<br />

* you have, or have had, breast<br />

cancer, cancer of the genital<br />

organs or other hormone related<br />

cancers.<br />

* you have, or have had, a tendency<br />

to form blood clots<br />

Do not take <strong>OGEN</strong> if you have<br />

unusual bleeding and the cause has<br />

not been diagnosed by your doctor.<br />

Do not take <strong>OGEN</strong> if you are<br />

pregnant or think you may be<br />

pregnant.<br />

It may affect your developing baby if<br />

you take it during pregnancy.<br />

Do not breast-feed if you are<br />

taking <strong>OGEN</strong>.<br />

The active ingredient in <strong>OGEN</strong><br />

passes into breast milk and there is a<br />

possibility that your baby may be<br />

affected.<br />

Do not take <strong>OGEN</strong> after the expiry<br />

date printed on the pack, if the<br />

packaging is torn or shows signs of<br />

tampering or the tablets do not<br />

look quite right.<br />

If it has expired or is damaged, return<br />

it to your pharmacist for disposal.<br />

If you are not sure whether you<br />

should start taking <strong>OGEN</strong>, talk to<br />

your doctor.<br />

Before you start to take it<br />

Tell your doctor if you have<br />

allergies to any other medicines,<br />

foods, preservatives or dyes.<br />

<strong>OGEN</strong>* 1


Tell your doctor if you have or<br />

have had any of the following<br />

medical conditions:<br />

* epilepsy<br />

* diabetes<br />

* migraines<br />

* asthma<br />

* heart disease<br />

* kidney or liver disease<br />

* history of problems during<br />

pregnancy<br />

If you are going to have any<br />

laboratory test (e.g. blood or urine),<br />

or an operation, tell your doctor that<br />

you are taking <strong>OGEN</strong>.<br />

If you have not told your doctor<br />

about any of the above, tell him/her<br />

before you start taking <strong>OGEN</strong>.<br />

Taking other medicines<br />

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if<br />

you are taking any other<br />

medicines, including any that you<br />

get without a prescription from<br />

your pharmacy, supermarket or<br />

health food shop.<br />

Some medicines may need to be used<br />

with care while taking <strong>OGEN</strong>. These<br />

include:<br />

* medicines used to relieve<br />

swelling, itching and other skin<br />

problems, e.g. antihistamines or<br />

corticosteroids.<br />

* medicines used to treat nervous,<br />

mental and emotional disorders.<br />

* medicines used to treat heart<br />

conditions.<br />

* thyroid hormones.<br />

* medicines used to prevent blood<br />

clots.<br />

* medicines used to treat or prevent<br />

troubled breathing or asthma.<br />

* medicines used to control blood<br />

pressure or diabetes.<br />

* medicines to control epilepsy or<br />

depression.<br />

Other specific drugs that need to be<br />

used with care while taking <strong>OGEN</strong>:<br />

* Bromocriptine (used to treat<br />

Parkinson's Disease or to stop<br />

lactation)<br />

* Rifampicin (an antibiotic used to<br />

treat or prevent some infections)<br />

* Pethidine (used for pain relief)<br />

* Caffeine (in some medicines to<br />

treat mental fatigue, migraine or<br />

motion sickness)<br />

* Cyclosporin (used to treat severe<br />

immune disorders or to prevent<br />

rejection after a transplant)<br />

These medicines may be affected by<br />

<strong>OGEN</strong> or may affect how well it<br />

works. You may need different<br />

amounts of your medicines, or you<br />

may need to take different medicines.<br />

Your doctor and pharmacist have<br />

more information on medicines to be<br />

careful with or avoid while taking<br />

this medicine. This is especially<br />

important if your doctor changes<br />

your dose or if you start taking a new<br />

medicine.<br />

How to take <strong>OGEN</strong><br />

Follow all directions given to you<br />

by your doctor or pharmacist<br />

carefully.<br />

They may differ from the<br />

information contained in this leaflet.<br />

If you do not understand the<br />

instructions on the label, ask your<br />

doctor or pharmacist for help.<br />

How much to take<br />

Your doctor will tell you how much<br />

<strong>OGEN</strong> to take. This will vary<br />

depending on the condition for<br />

which you are being treated. <strong>OGEN</strong><br />

should be used at the lowest effective<br />

dose to treat your condition.<br />

Your doctor may tell you to take<br />

<strong>OGEN</strong> every day or in repeating<br />

cycles with a short break in between.<br />

How to take <strong>OGEN</strong><br />

Swallow the tablets whole with a<br />

full glass of water.<br />

When to take <strong>OGEN</strong><br />

Take <strong>OGEN</strong> at about the same<br />

time each day.<br />

Taking it at the same time each day<br />

will have the best effect. It will also<br />

help you remember when to take it.<br />

How long to take it<br />

Continue taking your medicine for<br />

as long as your doctor tells you.<br />

Your doctor will prescribe <strong>OGEN</strong> for<br />

the shortest duration necessary to<br />

effectively treat your condition.<br />

If you forget to take it<br />

If it is almost time for your next<br />

dose, skip the dose you missed and<br />

take your next dose when you are<br />

meant to.<br />

Otherwise, take it as soon as you<br />

remember, and then go back to<br />

taking your medicine as you would<br />

normally.<br />

Do not take a double dose to make<br />

up for the dose that you missed.<br />

This may increase the chance of you<br />

getting an unwanted side effect.<br />

If you are not sure what to do, ask<br />

your doctor or pharmacist.<br />

If you have trouble remembering<br />

to take your medicine, ask your<br />

pharmacist for some hints.<br />

If you take too much<br />

(overdose)<br />

Immediately telephone your doctor<br />

or Poison Information Centre<br />

(telephone 13 11 26) for advice or<br />

go to the Accident and Emergency<br />

(Casualty) Department at your<br />

nearest hospital if you think you or<br />

anyone else may have taken too<br />

much <strong>OGEN</strong>. Do this even if there<br />

are no signs of discomfort or<br />

poisoning.<br />

You may need urgent medical<br />

attention.<br />

The symptoms of taking too much<br />

<strong>OGEN</strong> may include nausea and<br />

vomiting.<br />

<strong>OGEN</strong>* 2


While you are taking<br />

<strong>OGEN</strong><br />

Use <strong>OGEN</strong> exactly as your doctor<br />

has prescribed.<br />

Tell your doctor immediately if you<br />

have unusual vaginal bleeding.<br />

Oestrogens, such as <strong>OGEN</strong>, can<br />

increase the chance of getting<br />

cancer of the uterus. Vaginal<br />

bleeding after menopause may be a<br />

warning sign. Your doctor should<br />

check any unusual vaginal<br />

bleeding to find out the cause. Tell<br />

all doctors, dentists and<br />

pharmacists who are treating you<br />

that you are taking <strong>OGEN</strong>.<br />

Tell your doctor or pharmacist<br />

that you are taking <strong>OGEN</strong> if you<br />

are about to be started on any new<br />

medicines.<br />

If you are going to have surgery,<br />

tell the surgeon or anaesthetist that<br />

you are taking this medicine.<br />

You may need to stop taking <strong>OGEN</strong><br />

if you are going to have surgery or<br />

prolonged bed-rest.<br />

If you are about to have any blood<br />

tests, tell your doctor that you are<br />

taking this medicine.<br />

It may interfere with the results of<br />

some tests.<br />

Tell your doctor if you feel that<br />

<strong>OGEN</strong> is not helping your condition.<br />

Visit your doctor regularly. Your<br />

doctor needs to check your progress<br />

and see whether you need to keep<br />

taking <strong>OGEN</strong>.<br />

Regularly check your breasts for any<br />

lumps and have regular professional<br />

breast examinations and<br />

mammograms, as recommended by<br />

your doctor.<br />

Always discuss with your doctor any<br />

problems or difficulties during or<br />

after taking <strong>OGEN</strong>.<br />

Things you must not do<br />

Do not change your dose or stop<br />

taking <strong>OGEN</strong> without first checking<br />

with your doctor.<br />

Do not use <strong>OGEN</strong> to treat any<br />

other complaints unless your<br />

doctor says so.<br />

Do not use <strong>OGEN</strong> to prevent heart<br />

disease, heart attacks or strokes.<br />

Using oestrogens, such as <strong>OGEN</strong>,<br />

may increase your chances of getting<br />

heart attacks, strokes, blood clots and<br />

breast cancer.<br />

Do not smoke while you are being<br />

treated with <strong>OGEN</strong>.<br />

The risks of heart problems are<br />

increased by smoking.<br />

Do not give this medicine to anyone<br />

else, even if they have the same<br />

condition as you.<br />

Things to be careful of<br />

Be careful driving or operating<br />

machinery until you know how<br />

<strong>OGEN</strong> affects you.<br />

This medicine may cause dizziness,<br />

drowsiness or fatigue in some<br />

people. If you have any of these<br />

symptoms, do not drive, operate<br />

machinery or do anything else that<br />

could be dangerous.<br />

If you feel light-headed, dizzy or<br />

faint when getting out of bed or<br />

standing up, get up slowly.<br />

Standing up slowly, especially when<br />

you get up from bed or chairs, will<br />

help your body get used to the<br />

change in position and blood<br />

pressure. If this problem continues<br />

or gets worse, talk to your doctor.<br />

Side effects<br />

Tell your doctor or pharmacist as<br />

soon as possible if you do not feel<br />

well while you are taking or soon<br />

after you are finished taking<br />

<strong>OGEN</strong>.<br />

<strong>OGEN</strong> helps most people for whom<br />

it is prescribed but it may have<br />

unwanted side effects in a few<br />

people. All medicines can have side<br />

effects. Sometimes they are serious,<br />

most of the time they are not. You<br />

may need medical treatment if you<br />

get some of the side effects.<br />

If you are over 65 years of age you<br />

may have an increased chance of<br />

getting side effects.<br />

Oestrogens, such as <strong>OGEN</strong>, may<br />

increase your chances of getting<br />

heart attacks, strokes and blood clots.<br />

The risk of heart disease is also<br />

increased if you have high blood<br />

pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes,<br />

are overweight, or if you smoke.<br />

Do not be alarmed by the following<br />

lists of side effects. You may not<br />

experience any of them.<br />

Ask your doctor or pharmacist to<br />

answer any questions you may<br />

have.<br />

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if<br />

you notice any of the following and<br />

they worry you:<br />

* nausea, vomiting, pain, cramps or<br />

gas in the abdomen, constipation,<br />

diarrhoea, mouth ulcers, sore<br />

mouth<br />

* changes in appetite<br />

* skin rash, acne, itchiness,<br />

darkening of skin, sensitivity to<br />

light, abnormal hair loss or<br />

growth, red lumps<br />

* headache, migraines, dizziness,<br />

tiredness, drowsiness, unusual<br />

jerky muscle movements<br />

* changes in sexual desire<br />

* inability to sleep or feeling<br />

depressed<br />

* painful periods, premenstrual<br />

type symptoms, vaginal thrush,<br />

burning and stinging while<br />

urinating, changes in vaginal<br />

discharge<br />

* problems with wearing contact<br />

lenses<br />

* problems with breathing<br />

* weight gain or loss<br />

* fluid retention<br />

Tell your doctor as soon as possible<br />

if you notice any of the following:<br />

* confusion or memory loss<br />

<strong>OGEN</strong>* 3


* lumps or change in your breasts<br />

* unusual vaginal bleeding<br />

Although these side effects are not<br />

common, they may require further<br />

medical assessment for serious<br />

conditions, such as dementia, breast<br />

cancer, ovarian cancer or cancer of<br />

the uterus.<br />

Tell your doctor immediately or go<br />

to Casualty at your nearest<br />

hospital if you notice any of the<br />

following:<br />

* painful swelling in a leg<br />

* chest pain or shortness of breath<br />

* severe headaches or changes in<br />

speech or vision<br />

* severe upper abdominal pain.<br />

The above list includes side effects<br />

that may indicate serious conditions<br />

that require urgent medical attention<br />

or hospitalisation, such as blood clots<br />

in the lungs, heart attack, stroke or<br />

gallbladder disease. Such side effects<br />

are not common.<br />

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if<br />

you notice anything that is making<br />

you feel unwell.<br />

Other side effects not listed above<br />

may also occur in some people.<br />

Some side effects (for example,<br />

changes in blood pressure or<br />

decreased glucose tolerance) can only<br />

be found when your doctor conducts<br />

tests from time to time to check your<br />

progress.<br />

After taking <strong>OGEN</strong><br />

Storage<br />

Keep your tablets in the pack until<br />

it is time to take them.<br />

If you take the tablets out of the pack<br />

they may not keep well.<br />

Keep your tablets in a cool dry<br />

place where the temperature stays<br />

below 30 degrees Celsius.<br />

Do not store <strong>OGEN</strong> or any other<br />

medicine in the bathroom or near a<br />

sink. Do not leave it on a<br />

windowsill or in the car.<br />

Heat and dampness can destroy some<br />

medicines.<br />

Keep <strong>OGEN</strong> where children<br />

cannot reach it.<br />

A locked cupboard at least<br />

one-and-a-half metres above the<br />

ground is a good place to store<br />

medicines.<br />

Disposal<br />

If your doctor tells you to stop taking<br />

<strong>OGEN</strong> or the expiry date has passed,<br />

ask your pharmacist what to do with<br />

any medicine that is left over.<br />

Product Description<br />

What it looks like<br />

<strong>OGEN</strong> tablets are available in blister<br />

packs containing 56 tablets and<br />

bottles containing 100 tablets. There<br />

are two strengths of tablets available,<br />

0.625 mg and 1.25 mg.<br />

The 0.625 mg tablet is yellow and<br />

scored, with U/3772 marked on both<br />

sides. The 1.25 mg tablet is peach<br />

and scored, with U/3773 marked on<br />

both sides.<br />

Ingredients<br />

Active Ingredients:<br />

* <strong>OGEN</strong> 0.625 contains 0.73 mg<br />

piperazine oestrone sulfate<br />

equivalent to 0.625 mg sodium<br />

oestrone sulfate.<br />

* <strong>OGEN</strong> 1.25 contains 1.46 mg<br />

piperazine oestrone sulfate<br />

equivalent to 1.25 mg sodium<br />

oestrone sulfate.<br />

Other ingredients include: lactose,<br />

hydroxypropylcellulose, cellulose<br />

microcrystalline, potassium<br />

phosphate-dibasic, trometamol,<br />

sodium starch glycolate, silica<br />

colloidal anhydrous, magnesium<br />

stearate, vegetable oil -<br />

hydrogenated, quinoline yellow CI<br />

47005 (0.625 tablet) and sunset<br />

yellow FCF CI 15985 (0.625 and<br />

1.25 tablets).<br />

Supplier<br />

<strong>OGEN</strong> is supplied in <strong>Australia</strong> by:<br />

Pharmacia <strong>Australia</strong> Pty Limited<br />

ACN 000 185 526<br />

59 Kirby Street<br />

Rydalmere NSW 2116<br />

For medical enquiries call 1300 362<br />

486.<br />

<strong>Australia</strong>n Registration<br />

Numbers<br />

<strong>OGEN</strong> 0.625 mg bottle:<br />

AUST R 56965<br />

<strong>OGEN</strong> 0.625 mg blister pack:<br />

AUST R 56966<br />

<strong>OGEN</strong> 1.25 mg bottle:<br />

AUST R 56973<br />

<strong>OGEN</strong> 1.25 mg blister pack:<br />

AUST R 56974<br />

This leaflet was prepared in August<br />

2004.<br />

(C) Copyright 2004<br />

* Registered Trademark<br />

<strong>OGEN</strong>* 4

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