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Response to motion for summary judgment - Kentucky.com

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conspired with other Detention Center guards <strong>to</strong> beat prisoners and then <strong>to</strong> falsify incident reports<br />

by including “code language” justifying those beatings.<br />

In light of this evidence, plaintiff ... is not asking the finder of fact <strong>to</strong> speculate about<br />

the cause of [Gerald’s broken ribs and bruises] (as the [defendants] have contended)<br />

but rather is asking the fact finder <strong>to</strong> infer causation, logically, from undisputed facts<br />

and <strong>com</strong>petent evidence. Such inferences are often necessary when the plaintiff’s<br />

sole eyewitness is dead. Similarly, the fact that the available eyewitnesses support<br />

the defendants’ account of things does not preclude the possibility of genuine factual<br />

questions. The sheer number of witnesses mustered by each side is not a relevant<br />

consideration, and cases may always be proven by circumstantial evidence where<br />

direct evidence is unavailable. Were it otherwise, a plaintiff might never prevail on<br />

an excessive <strong>for</strong>ce claim where the victim is dead and the defendant ... is the sole<br />

living eyewitness.<br />

Abdullahi, 423 F.3d at 772 (internal citations omitted) (emphasis in original).<br />

CONCLUSION<br />

Plaintiff has set <strong>for</strong>th sufficient evidence <strong>to</strong> defeat the Government Defendants’ request <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>summary</strong> <strong>judgment</strong> on the excessive <strong>for</strong>ce claims against Clarence McCoy and Maria Jones. There<br />

are serious, genuine issues of material fact that require a determination by a jury. Plaintiff is entitled<br />

<strong>to</strong> a jury trial, and Plaintiff respectfully requests that this Court enter an Order providing Plaintiff<br />

with just that.<br />

38

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