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SMEs4 sme<br />

Build Green<br />

& Save on Future Costs<br />

By NORMAN SISON<br />

Photo courtesy of british embassy manila<br />

28<br />

SME COMmunity PHilippines<br />

Going green is in fashion these<br />

days, thanks mainly to Al<br />

Gore. But many businesses are<br />

becoming environmentally<br />

friendly because it could save on costs in the<br />

long run—with the threat of global warming<br />

being a plus factor.<br />

Ironically, it is cost that is also making<br />

businesses balk from turning a new leaf. “I’ve<br />

had clients wanting this and that, and then<br />

they scale down when they find out how much<br />

it would add to the building cost,” according<br />

to architect Bong Recio, whose firm was<br />

contracted to build Britain’s gleaming new<br />

embassy in Fort Bonifacio Global City.<br />

It also costs money for office buildings or<br />

factories that need to retrofit if, say, they want<br />

to install solar panels or install new plumbing<br />

to pipe in rainwater harvested on the roof for<br />

flushing toilets.<br />

That being the case, it therefore still makes<br />

more sense for businesses to build offices and<br />

factories with the environment in mind while<br />

they’re still on the drawing board. “While<br />

it may be even expensive to build green,<br />

businesses will save on expenses in the long<br />

run,” says Angela Ibay, the British embassy’s<br />

climate change officer.<br />

Completed several months ago last year,<br />

the new British embassy is a model of green<br />

building design. Outside, a sprawling steel<br />

trellis was installed for flowering vines that<br />

would in three years provide natural shade,<br />

as well as perfect cover to thwart unwelcome<br />

prying eyes from afar.<br />

Local plants were used in the landscaping.<br />

“We chose those that don’t need much water,”<br />

Recio points out.<br />

On the roof are four large solar panels that<br />

generate at least 10 percent of the building’s<br />

electricity. Also on top is a network of ducts<br />

that harvests rainwater for flushing toilets.<br />

It gets high tech inside the three-storey<br />

building. Walk into an empty office and a<br />

motion sensor switches on the lights – and<br />

off once you step out. “Sometimes, even when<br />

we’re working, the sensor is so sensitive that<br />

it switches off the lights if you’re not moving<br />

around enough for a few minutes,” relates Oya<br />

Arriola, the embassy press and political affairs<br />

officer, laughing. Technicians assured that<br />

those incidents were nothing paranormal.<br />

Being green need not be all high tech.<br />

Sometimes it just takes common sense. Enter<br />

the lobby, look up and you’ll find that it’s an<br />

atrium, with a skylight providing natural light<br />

to all the floors. Look right and you see a wall<br />

lined with tiles of mirrors, angled to bounce<br />

off light.<br />

Arriola explains that the green<br />

building design demonstrates the British<br />

government’s commitment to “walk the talk”<br />

in environmental protection.<br />

It is that kind of commitment that multisectoral<br />

advocacy group Philippine Green<br />

Building Council (www.pgbc.org) wants to<br />

grow in the Philippines, which, according to<br />

international experts, is very vulnerable to<br />

global warming and climate change.<br />

Reza Dadufalza, the British embassy’s<br />

trade and investment officer, stresses that<br />

green is good for business in the long run. “It<br />

will become more popular once the technology<br />

becomes more affordable,” she says.<br />

Council chairman Chris de la Cruz says<br />

the Philippines isn’t that far behind when it<br />

comes to environmental awareness. But the<br />

country is moving in spurts. He points to office<br />

buildings that claim to be green in one area but<br />

wanting in other aspects.<br />

“It’s a wonder why we cannot do it<br />

wholistically,” he says. “You get to save more,<br />

improve your bottom line, save on water and<br />

energy.” Green buildings also improve indoor<br />

air quality, he adds, promoting health and<br />

helping maintain employee productivity in<br />

the long run.<br />

Formed in early 2007, the council is a<br />

roundtable association of architects, engineers,<br />

eco-minded businesses, government agencies<br />

and individuals. The group is currently putting<br />

together a set of environmental building<br />

standards that will determine – with authority<br />

– if this or that building is indeed green.<br />

The new British embassy. A steel trellis was<br />

installed for flowering vines.<br />

Patterned after environmental standards<br />

abroad and tailored for the Philippine climate<br />

setting, the council hopes to finish work and<br />

have the guidelines – to be known as BERDE<br />

(Building for Ecologically Responsive Design<br />

Excellence) – out by 2011.<br />

It would be ideal if the standards were to be<br />

required mandatory by law and incorporated<br />

into the building code. But de la Cruz sees that<br />

it would be more successful for BERDE to be a<br />

“voluntary tool” or a benchmark. He expects<br />

protests or builders to simply ignore BERDE if<br />

it drives up construction costs.<br />

The idea, de la Cruz envisions, is for BERDE<br />

to add value to the building, thereby promoting<br />

design competitiveness and construction of<br />

greener and greener buildings.<br />

But for the meantime, de la Cruz<br />

recommends that businesses that want<br />

to go green consult their architects for<br />

recommendations before they break ground.<br />

They can also look up the Philippine Green<br />

Building Council for advice (email address:<br />

secretariat@philgbc.org) and they will be<br />

directed to the experts who are in the council.<br />

There are dozens of Internet sites with tons of<br />

green tips.<br />

In the end, if the world continues to bake<br />

and the climate becomes more erratic, we<br />

really don’t have much of a choice anyway.

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