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The City News - City of Fort Pierce

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>City</strong> <strong>News</strong><br />

Today, as <strong>Fort</strong> <strong>Pierce</strong> turns 110 years old, it is one <strong>of</strong> the oldest communities<br />

on the east coast <strong>of</strong> Florida and its early beginnings date back to Lt.<br />

Colonel Benjamin F. <strong>Pierce</strong> in 1837 and the Second Seminole Indian War.<br />

Lt. Colonel <strong>Pierce</strong> was in charge <strong>of</strong> the 1st Regiment <strong>of</strong> Artillery and in<br />

1838 over saw the building <strong>of</strong> the ‘fort’ along the Indian River Lagoon,<br />

hence the name <strong>Fort</strong> <strong>Pierce</strong>. Permanent settlement in this area began<br />

around 1870 with Captain and Annie Hogg building their trading post<br />

along Moore’s Creek, which still stands today. <strong>The</strong> Cobb Trading Post provided<br />

all the necessities <strong>of</strong> early life in Florida for travelers along the river<br />

and for the Cracker cowboys driving cattle.<br />

Many early settlers came to the area during the late 1800’s, as Flagler’s<br />

railroad brought people to this tropical paradise. Rail transportation afforded<br />

the area growth with an agricultural economy <strong>of</strong> citrus, vegetables<br />

and fish. In 1901, with a growing local economy and population, fiftythree<br />

men <strong>of</strong> sixty-six qualified electors decided to incorporate <strong>Fort</strong> <strong>Pierce</strong><br />

which grew from 300 pioneers to approximately 44,000 residents today<br />

and encompasses over 28 square miles.<br />

With both Mediterranean and Florida "Cracker-style" architecture, <strong>Fort</strong><br />

<strong>Pierce</strong> has a varied and colorful history, including military activity during<br />

the Seminole War and World War II. Downtown has numerous historic<br />

buildings that have been renovated, such as the P.P. Cobb building which<br />

was constructed in 1882, Historic <strong>City</strong> Hall and the Seven Gables House.<br />

Through careful planning, <strong>Fort</strong> <strong>Pierce</strong> preserved much <strong>of</strong> its natural beauty<br />

and its historic architecture over the years. In 1995, <strong>Fort</strong> <strong>Pierce</strong> residents<br />

and property owners played an important role in shaping the future <strong>of</strong> the<br />

city by preparing detailed redevelopment plans for its historic core. Many<br />

projects were proposed, including streetscaping <strong>of</strong> all major arteries, a new<br />

public library, mixed-use buildings and major reconstruction <strong>of</strong> the waterfront,<br />

including a modernization <strong>of</strong> the <strong>City</strong> Marina, Sunrise <strong>The</strong>atre and<br />

Indian Hills Golf Course over the past 15 years.<br />

Downtown <strong>Fort</strong> <strong>Pierce</strong> has regained its prominent historic role on the<br />

Treasure Coast. Favored by nature and by its history, the waterfront community<br />

<strong>of</strong>fers outstanding assets and opportunities. <strong>Fort</strong> <strong>Pierce</strong> was<br />

awarded the 2005 <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> Excellence Award by the Florida League <strong>of</strong> Cities<br />

for overall excellence in a city government.<br />

<strong>The</strong>1923 Historic Sunrise <strong>The</strong>atre for the Performing Arts reopened in<br />

2006 and features Broadway Shows, nationally renowned artists and attractions<br />

throughout the year. Downtown affords visitors and residents<br />

alike with unique shopping, dining, cultural and entertainment opportunities.<br />

Over the years, <strong>Fort</strong> <strong>Pierce</strong>’s educational opportunities have developed numerous<br />

modern educational and research facilities, like top-ranked Indian<br />

River State College, Florida Atlantic University Harbor Branch Institute,<br />

Smithsonian Marine Ecosystem Exhibit and the USDA Research Center<br />

and the Treasure Coast Research Park.<br />

This past decade in <strong>Fort</strong> <strong>Pierce</strong>, residents, businesses owners, elected <strong>of</strong>ficials<br />

and community volunteers continue to make our city a great place to<br />

live and work. Together we look ahead to preserving our past and investing<br />

in the future <strong>of</strong> <strong>Fort</strong> <strong>Pierce</strong>, the Sunrise <strong>City</strong>.<br />

2 <strong>The</strong> <strong>City</strong> <strong>News</strong><br />

2 <strong>The</strong> <strong>City</strong> <strong>News</strong><br />

By Anne Satterlee

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