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santorini sel 1-35 salonia - Santorini Guidebook

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ABOUT SANTORINI / !¡"#ƒ$¡%<br />

Fira<br />

Nira is the capital of the island, built on the edge of the Caldera bet=een<br />

the sea and the sky. The =estern part of Nira, facing the Caldera, still maintains<br />

its uniCue colour and beauty despite the intensive tourist exploitation<br />

and the doOens of clubs, bars and shops. This part of the to=n is paved and<br />

you can only =alk around it through the narro= cobbled streets. The best<br />

time for a peaceful =ander around Nira is in the afternoon. Euring that time<br />

you can enPoy every single picturesCue corner of the settlement, from Kato<br />

VILLAGES<br />

OIKIª#$<br />

0%(+<br />

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ABOUT SANTORINI / !¡"#ƒ$¡%<br />

Nira =here the church of Aghios Kinas is, to the Orthodox Ketropolis of<br />

Qpapanti, the Kuseum of Rrehistoric Thera and the !elloneio Cultural<br />

Centre, or, from northern Nira, =here the catholic Cuarter and the<br />

Ketropolis of Aghios Ioannis the !aptist are located, up to Kegaro GyOi.<br />

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7&


ABOUT SANTORINI / !¡"#ƒ$¡%<br />

The main cobbled street in northern Nira<br />

un=inds along the edge of the Caldera, passing<br />

through Nirostefani and Imerovigli, and<br />

ends up at the northern end of the island, in<br />

Oia.<br />

The cable car departs from northern Nira<br />

as =ell, to transport you to the bay of Nira<br />

(old harbour), =here you can take a boat<br />

tour to the volcano and Thirasia island. In<br />

order to return from the bay to the centre of<br />

Nira, you can choose among the cable car or<br />

the donkeys or you can go up the snake-like<br />

steps, for the most venturous of you.<br />

In Nira you =ill find banks, post office, police<br />

department, health centre, pharmacies,<br />

night clubs, super markets, patisseries, shops,<br />

as =ell as hotels, rooms for rent, tavernas,<br />

snack bars and restaurants that satisfy every<br />

taste and budget. Kake sure you stop off at<br />

the !elloneio Cultural Centre, =here painting<br />

and photography exhibitions as =ell as inter-<br />

Fira<br />

Where to eat:<br />

Assyrtico WXYZ[\"][ZZ^"_`aba\Z<br />

(p. 67), Eionysos in Atlantis<br />

][ZZ^"_`aba\Z (p. 73), Sphinx<br />

cZYadZ[[O\ZO\"_`aba\Z (p. 57),<br />

Volcano !lue bZOeXXY (p. 77)<br />

For coffee:<br />

Character (p. 75), Classico (p.<br />

79)<br />

Where to go shopping:<br />

[agoudera fZgZhhZ[i (p. 2-3),<br />

Hondos Center _XbWZda_b"O\Y"O_@<br />

_ZbbX[aZb (p. 7), Ammos _hXdjZb<br />

O\Y"O__ZbbX[aZb (p. 175), !ooks ^<br />

Style kXX^bdX[Z (p. 45),<br />

Rhenomenon O[d"lOhhZ[i (p.129)<br />

More options on pages 190-<br />

198<br />

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ABOUT SANTORINI / !¡"#ƒ$¡%<br />

esting lectures and conferences are often organised. Kegaro GyOi is also a<br />

cultural centre =ith a long history, housing extremely interesting exhibitions,<br />

lectures and music concerts mainly throughout the summer.<br />

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ABOUT SANTORINI / !¡"#ƒ$¡%<br />

Firostefani<br />

As you go north along the main road, you =ill find Nirostefani only 1.5 km<br />

a=ay from Nira. The vie= is eCually magnificent as it is in Nira but the atmosphere<br />

is clearly Cuieter. It is the perfect choice for those =ho =ant to<br />

be close to the intense and cosmopolitan life of the capital, but not in the<br />

heart of it. The distance from Nirostefani to Nira is no more than a 10 minutes<br />

=alk.<br />

There are places, ho=ever, =here you can eat or have a drink, and at<br />

the same time have a vie= of the Caldera. Lalking up the road that passes<br />

in front of the cable car you =ill see a neoclassic building =ith vivid red<br />

colour. It is Retros K. Nomikos Conference Centre, =hich hosts the maPority<br />

of the international scientific conferences that take place in <strong>Santorini</strong> as<br />

=ell as many cultural events. Qou =ill be surprised by the Centre and the<br />

vie= =ill be an unforgettable memory for you, so =e suggest that you visit<br />

the Centre late in the afternoon to experience another sunset from the top<br />

of Nirostefani.<br />

Firostefani -ºËÚÔÛÙÂÊ¿ÓÈ<br />

Where to stay - Ô‡ Ó·<br />

Ì›ÓÂÙÂ:<br />

<strong>Santorini</strong> Ralace (p. 85)<br />

More options on pages 190-<br />

198<br />

ÂÚÈÛÛÙÂÚ˜ Â&ÈÏÔÁ¤˜ ÛÙȘ<br />

ÛÂÏ›‰Â˜ 190-198<br />

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Imerovigli<br />

Imerovigli or the so-called “balcony<br />

of <strong>Santorini</strong>” is the next stop on<br />

Caldera’s eyebro= after Nirostefani<br />

and before Oia. The largest part of<br />

Imerovigli had been destroyed by the<br />

earthCuake of 1956 and its residents<br />

either built houses outside the<br />

Caldera or moved in Athens.<br />

Imerovigli is only 3 km a=ay from<br />

Nira and its intense tourist development<br />

began in the early ’90s =hen it<br />

started to become the ideal place for<br />

couples in love. There are numerous<br />

lodgings =ith traditional architecture<br />

and vie= of the endless blue, as =ell<br />

as s=imming pools in the edge of the<br />

cliff. Kany civil =eddings or vo=<br />

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rene=als take place in their balconies, al=ays under the romantic sunset.<br />

Imerovigli doesn’t offer night life and there are only fe= places to eat or<br />

go shopping, but you don’t have to =orry about it. Nira is only five minutes<br />

a=ay by car. The magnificent vie= combined =ith the tranCuillity that<br />

Imerovigli has managed to keep, creates an absolute romantic atmosphere.<br />

It is =orth visiting the church of Ranagia Kaltese =ith the old =ooden<br />

icon screen and the monastery of Aghios Nikolaos. As the sun sets, the<br />

neighbouring islands of Ios, Sikinos and<br />

Nolegandros are being revealed, making<br />

Imerovigli’s sunset as captivating as the<br />

one of Oia.<br />

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Imerovigli<br />

Where to stay:<br />

Heliotopos (p. 4-5), Grace<br />

<strong>Santorini</strong> (p. 86)<br />

Where to eat:<br />

Anogi ][ZZ^"d[OYadaX\Oh"_`aba\Z (p.<br />

159)<br />

For event planning:<br />

Leddings in Greece by<br />

Heliotopos (p. 183)<br />

More options on pages 190-<br />

198<br />

%ÌÂÚÔ‚›ÁÏÈ<br />

Ô‡ Ó· Ì›ÓÂÙÂ:<br />

"ÏÈ!ÙÔ#Ô˜ (Û. 4-5), Grace<br />

<strong>Santorini</strong> (Û. 86)<br />

Ô‡ Ó· Ê¿ÙÂ:<br />

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2$8%) (Û.159)<br />

°È· ÔÚÁ¿ÓˆÛË ÂΉËÏÒÛˆÓ:<br />

Leddings in Greece by<br />

Heliotopos (Û. 183)<br />

ÂÚÈÛÛÙÂÚ˜ Â&ÈÏÔÁ¤˜ ÛÙȘ<br />

ÛÂÏ›‰Â˜ 190-198<br />

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ABOUT SANTORINI / !¡"#ƒ$¡%<br />

Kontochori<br />

If you take Nira’s lo=er road to=ards the North, you =ill come to<br />

Kontochori =here you can visit the Nolklore Kuseum of Emmanuel [ignos<br />

and experience the <strong>Santorini</strong> of the past.<br />

Vourvoulos<br />

The village of Vourvoulos is located approximately 4 km a=ay from Nira on<br />

the road to=ards the island’s northern beaches. The village is built amphitheatrically<br />

=ith a vie= of the plain in the north-eastern side of the island.<br />

In Kato Vourvoulos you =ill find the central sCuare =ith the imposing<br />

church of Aghios Efstratios that celebrates its feast day on Eecember 13th.<br />

It is also =orth visiting the beautiful church of Aghios Ranteleimonas.<br />

Karterados<br />

The lo=er road of Nira that goes south=ards, =ill lead you to Karterados,<br />

after 2 km. Rark your car and get ready for a short tour of the traditional<br />

village starting from the “steps of Galaios”, as the locals call them, =hich<br />

are on your left as the road bends. Qou =ill be surprised by =hat there is<br />

to see... Traditional old buildings mined inside the volcanic rock, captain<br />

houses and picturesCue cobbled streets that you can hardly make out from<br />

the main road as they have been constructed along the streambed. There<br />

aren’t many sights to see, but it’s =orth visiting the church of the<br />

Assumption and being at its festival that takes place forty days after Easter.<br />

If you are on the island on August 15th, Poin the festival of the church<br />

Ranagia Kokkini (Saint Kary of the Red) =hich =as given this name as it =as<br />

built =ith red =ine instead of =ater.<br />

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ABOUT SANTORINI / !¡"#ƒ$¡%<br />

Messaria<br />

Kessaria is located at a cross point of <strong>Santorini</strong> and is close (about 4 km) to<br />

Nira, to the port of Athinios, and to the northern beaches and the north-eastern<br />

part of the island. The ne= part of the village is full of life =ith many<br />

shops, =hilst a =alk through the traditional settlement =ill take you back in<br />

time, =hen Kessaria =as the centre of the island’s industrial development.<br />

There you =ill find the remains of the imposing facilities of the<br />

KarkeOinis knitting factory, as =ell as the Saliveros and KarkeOinis mansionsr<br />

dome-shaped houses built into the volcanic rock, picturesCue cobbled<br />

streets, many churches and the restored Argyros Kansion that evidences<br />

the glory of its time.<br />

Vothonas<br />

After Kessaria you =ill find Vothonas. It is =orth visiting this village in order<br />

to admire the distinctive folk architecture. Kany buildings are built into the<br />

volcanic earth of a large gorge. These buildings apart from being cheap to<br />

construct, they also offered shelter from the =inds and the pirates. Rark<br />

your car for a =hile and cross over the river and the traditional little road<br />

on the river bed, in order to discover the church of Ranagia Trypa =hich is<br />

situated high up on the rock.<br />

Monolithos<br />

Konolithos is located near the airport of <strong>Santorini</strong>, 9 km a=ay from Nira. It<br />

is a Cuite peaceful settlement =ith many hotels and lodgings. It has a =ell<br />

organiOed long beach =ith smooth black sand and particularly shallo= =aters,<br />

a lifeguard and a playground. The =aters deepen gradually, but if you<br />

=ish to s=im =ithout touching the sea bottom, you =ill have to s=im a lot.<br />

The beach usually is very cro=ded since it’s the nearest beach to Nira connected<br />

=ith the local bus transportation net=ork. Eon’t =orry, ho=ever.<br />

There is plenty of room for everyone. Also, in Konolithos, you =ill find the<br />

only tomato factory that is still operating in <strong>Santorini</strong> and belongs to the<br />

Association Cooperatives of Theraic Rroducts SantoLines.<br />

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ABOUT SANTORINI / !¡"#ƒ$¡%<br />

Kamari<br />

The cosmopolitan Kamari is 10 km a=ay from Nira. There is al=ays life, as<br />

it accommodates the maPority of the charter passengers that inundate the<br />

island from Kay to September. It is =orth mentioning that Kamari is of<br />

great historical importance, as in Kesa Vouno, the ruins of the ancient<br />

Thera =ere discovered - a city that =as the only urban centre of the island<br />

until the expansion of Christianity.<br />

Kamari has a =ell organiOed beach that stretches in many kilometres and<br />

is a=arded =ith a blue flag. It has smooth black sand, playground, =ater<br />

sports, diving centre and a lifeguard. Near the rock you =ill see the arch,<br />

the once Customs, =here the most daring ones =ill find it a good place for<br />

diving. Not far a=ay, you =ill see the<br />

ascetic residences, natural caves<br />

found inside the rock or small buildings<br />

that ascetics used in order to retire<br />

since the late 17th century.<br />

Hotels, travel agencies, cafeterias,<br />

beach bars, vivid night life and numerous<br />

choices for food make up the<br />

image of Kamari.<br />

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ABOUT SANTORINI / !¡"#ƒ$¡%<br />

Exo Gonia - Mesa Gonia<br />

Exo Gonia is a small, peaceful and traditional village lacking tourist infrastructure,<br />

built at the rear of Ryrgos. It is located 12 km a=ay from Nira.<br />

Qou should visit it and =alk through its cobbled streets. Admire the neoclassic<br />

mansions and more than ten ruined =ineries that =ere full of life before<br />

the earthCuake of 1956.<br />

Eonvt forget to visit DArt SpaceD (see page 140), the Antonis Argyrosv visual<br />

arts centre, =hich since 1830 =as operating as a =inery and a distiller<br />

of raki, and had the first facilities for tomato processing. At the restored<br />

rooms of the museum you =ill find exceptional =orks of art. Art Space still<br />

operates as =inery as =ell. In Exo Gonia you =ill also find the Artemis<br />

Karamolegos Linery (see page 156) and on the coast the Gaia Linery (see<br />

page 152).<br />

Go to Kesa Gonia (7.5 km from Nira) once a great centre of =ine production.<br />

Nollo= the signs from the main road to=ards Kamari and then turn<br />

right. Qour first stop is in one of the oldest =ineries of the island, Qiannis<br />

Roussos =inery =hich operates since 1836. Taste the famous local labels in<br />

the =inery’s beautiful traditional yard under the shade of the trees. Not far<br />

from Roussos =inery, you =ill find another old =inery (since 1903) the<br />

Estate Argiros (see page 154). Tour the canavas, seiOe the opportunity and<br />

discuss =ith the =ine producer, and don’t forget to taste the famous<br />

Vinsanto he produces. [eave your car for a =hile and =alk through the traditional<br />

settlement of Kesa Gonia. The deeper you go into the village, the<br />

more controversial the landscape becomes, combing images of dereliction<br />

and civiliOation. !eautiful picturesCue churches and fe= traditional houses<br />

are among the ruins that the earthCuake left behind. As you go further up,<br />

the vie= of the village, of Kesa Vouno and of the coast line becomes more<br />

beautiful, especially at nightfall. Go back to your car and follo= the road to-<br />

=ards the church of Episcopi of Gonia, =hich is Cuite close to the village.<br />

The church =as built in the late 11th century and is an important !yOantine<br />

monument. Episcopi is one of the fe= churches =ith tiles and it offers a<br />

magnificent vie= of the eastern side of the island.<br />

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ABOUT SANTORINI / !¡"#ƒ$¡%<br />

Pyrgos<br />

Ryrgos village is situated on the inland of <strong>Santorini</strong>, 7,5 km a=ay from Nira,<br />

built on the top of the hillr it has a discreet but dynamic presence on the<br />

tourist map.<br />

It is said that Ryrgos’ vineyard is the most Cualitative, so make a stop in<br />

SantoLines =inery (see page 146) to taste the local =ines and to enPoy the<br />

magnificent vie= of the volcano and the rest of the island. Continue to=ards<br />

the sCuare of the village and leave your car in the parking lot to stroll<br />

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ABOUT SANTORINI / !¡"#ƒ$¡%<br />

through the picturesCue cobbled streets of the settlement that =as declared<br />

a listed monument in 1995. Going to the top may seem a bit tiring but the<br />

endless vie=s of Nira, Oia and Kessaria’s valley =ill re=ard your efforts and<br />

=ill offer you another uniCue sunset, if you are there at the right time.<br />

Ryrgos has kept its natural beauty =ithout any alterations. A stroll<br />

through its cobbled streets =ill reveal some interesting points of local architecture,<br />

as =ell as the remains of neoclassical mansions. It is a typical<br />

fortress settlement of the Cyclades, a relic of the Venetian rule ager on the<br />

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ABOUT SANTORINI / !¡"#ƒ$¡%<br />

top of the fortress stands the castle (Kasteli) that =as ruined from an earth-<br />

Cuake, almost half a century ago. Until then, approximately 70 families lived<br />

=ithin its =alls.<br />

It is recommended to visit the Icons and Relics Collection that houses<br />

hagiographies, =ooden sculptures, embroideries and other items of ecclesiastic<br />

use mostly dated back to the 17th and 18th century. In the village<br />

you =ill find more than 40 churchesr among them is the =ell kno=n<br />

Theotokaki of Koimisis built in the 10th century and Ranagia’s Eisodia or<br />

Ranagia of Kasteli =hich is the largest of all. It =as built in the early 16th<br />

century and has a magnificent =ooden icon screen and it is open to the<br />

public only in fests.<br />

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ABOUT SANTORINI / !¡"#ƒ$¡%<br />

It is also =orth visiting<br />

the traditional village of<br />

“Vanishing <strong>Santorini</strong>”<br />

=here a tour =ill take you<br />

to another <strong>Santorini</strong> unspoiled<br />

by tourist interventions.<br />

At the highest point of<br />

Ryrgos, and of the island as<br />

=ell, stands the monastery<br />

of Rrophet Elias, built in<br />

1711. There you =ill realiOe<br />

=hat a panoramic vie=<br />

means. Nollo=ing the road<br />

to Rrophet Elias, to your<br />

left hand you =ill see the<br />

HatOidakis =inery (see<br />

page 150) =hich may be<br />

small, but it is definitely remarkable<br />

and famous.<br />

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ABOUT SANTORINI / !¡"#ƒ$¡%<br />

If you visit the island at Easter - and =e undoubtedly suggest you to do<br />

so - you should not miss the impressive ceremony of epitaph =here the village<br />

is filled =ith hundreds of lightened tin cans and, from far a=ay gives<br />

the impression of a burning village! Nurthermore, on Easter Sunday, locals<br />

have the custom to hang yudas and burn him in the village’s sCuare along<br />

=ith fire=orks, roasted lambs and lots of =ine.<br />

The settlement is inhabited by more than 700 residents. The region has<br />

been developed during the last fe= years and besides the local tavernas and<br />

restaurants that provide very good food, you =ill also find cafeterias, hotels<br />

and fe= rooms for rent, a gallery and a fe= shops.<br />

Pyrgos<br />

Where to stay:<br />

Voreina Gallery Suites (p. 97)<br />

Where to eat:<br />

Selene ][ZZ^"_[ZOda Z"_`aba\Z (p.<br />

103), Ryrgos d[OYadaX\Oh"][ZZ^"_`a@<br />

ba\Z (p. 105)<br />

More options on pages 190-<br />

198<br />

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ABOUT SANTORINI / !¡"#ƒ$¡%<br />

Megalochori<br />

Qou =ill find Kegalochori on the =ay to the beaches of Rerissa, Rerivolos,<br />

Vlychada and Red !each in the south of the island, 9 km a=ay from Nira. It<br />

is a very beautiful village that remains still unspoilt from tourist activities.<br />

[eave your car and =alk through it. Admire the cobbled streets, the yards<br />

that are full of flo=ers, the tidy houses and above all the fine bell to=ers of<br />

the churches that pop up harmoniously in the landscape.<br />

The settlement is built in the bed of a stream and in front of it stretches<br />

a valley =ith vineyards. It has almost 300 permanent residents, most of<br />

them farmers =orking in the cultivation of the plenty vineyards, tomatoes<br />

and barleycorns.<br />

In the centre of Kegalochori stands the Gavalas =inery (see page 158),<br />

=hereas out of the village you =ill find the !outari =inery (see page 148).<br />

Nor those of you =ho like adventure, =e suggest a visit to the remote<br />

beaches of Caldera, Rlaka and Thermi that =ere named after the churches<br />

Ranagia Rlaka and Christ in Thermi. There is no access by car and therefore,<br />

=e recommend you to =ear sports shoes, a hat and to have =ater =ith you.<br />

It is also =orth admiring the sunset =ith the vie= of Ralea Kameni, Nea<br />

Kameni and Thirasia islands.<br />

Emporio<br />

Nollo=ing the road to=ards Rerivolos and Rerissa beaches you =ill find<br />

Emporio, the largest village of <strong>Santorini</strong> =ith approximately 3.000 permanent<br />

residents. It is 12 km a=ay from Nira and for many years it =as the<br />

trade centre of the islandr to that probably o=es its today’s name<br />

(Emporeio is the Greek =ord for Trade). According to another assertion,<br />

Emporio took its name from the German =ord Neubrg, =hich means ne=<br />

to=er and it refers to the Goulas castle.<br />

Emporio is a traditional village =ith distinctive folk architecture. Goulas<br />

and Kasteli still bring in memory the Venetian rule age. Goulas is the sCuare<br />

medieval castle in the village entrance and it =as Ratmos monastery glebe.<br />

In its entrance you =ill see the typical construction =ith the pots =hich<br />

=ere filled =ith hot oil and =ere spilt over to the enemies.<br />

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ABOUT SANTORINI / !¡"#ƒ$¡%<br />

On the top of the castle<br />

is Aghios Rolikarpos.<br />

Kasteli is one of the five<br />

typical fortress settlements<br />

of the after !yOantine period<br />

of the island. Its =alls<br />

are the external =alls of<br />

the houses. All buildings<br />

communicate from their<br />

roofs and Ralea Ranagia or<br />

Ranagia Kesani stands in<br />

the centre of the fortress.<br />

The church is dated to the<br />

16th century =ith a uniCue<br />

architecture bell to=er<br />

and =ith a priceless =ooden<br />

icon screen. In a fe=<br />

meters you =ill find the<br />

church of Ketamorphosis<br />

of Sotiros (Christ) dated to<br />

the early 19th centuryr a<br />

great festival takes place<br />

on August 6th. Lhat is more, the icon of Aghios Averkios (protector of<br />

canavas) is hosted there and therefore another festival takes place on<br />

October 22nd. In the yard of the church there is a typical pebble precinct.<br />

It is =orth visiting Aghios Spiridonas =ith its beautiful blue dome. yust before<br />

entering the village there is the small church of Aghios Nikolaos<br />

Karmaritis built upon an ancient sacred of the 3rd century !.C., an offering<br />

to the goddess Vasileia.<br />

Go up to the hill of Gavrilos, =hich is considered archaeological Oone<br />

due to the !yOantine period ruins and admire the eight =indmills and the<br />

vie= of the rest of the island. The =indmills are historical listed monuments<br />

from the early 19th century and they testify the traditional occupation of<br />

that time. Nurthermore, carved tombs of the Hellenistic period =ere found<br />

in the limestone rock in the area of Vlychada. One of them is kno=n by the<br />

name Ehentra =hich means viper, due to the carved shape of a snake found<br />

on the rock. In Emporio you =ill find many shops for tourists, ATKs, super<br />

markets, a post office, cafeterias, tavernas, a pharmacy and a peripheral<br />

health centre.<br />

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ABOUT SANTORINI / !¡"#ƒ$¡%<br />

Perissa<br />

The beach of Rerissa is located in the southeastern side of the island, 13 km<br />

a=ay from Nira. !eside the rock you =ill find the Old Christian !asilica type<br />

church of Aghia Eirini, dated to 6th century. Rerissa is one of the most developed<br />

and popular seaside resorts of the island along =ith Rerivolos and<br />

Kamari. The sea =aters are deep and clean =hile the beach has black sand.<br />

It is a settlement full of life during the summer months. A great number of<br />

Greek and foreign tourists visit the village, enPoying the comfort of a =ellorganiOed<br />

beach that provides =ater sports and a =ide range of choices concerning<br />

accommodation, eating and entertainment. There is also a beach<br />

camping site =ith natural shade.<br />

The church of Timios Stavros is situated in Rerissa’s sCuare and it is the<br />

largest church of the island =ith a great festival on the 14th of September.<br />

In the sCuare you =ill also find the Kineral and Nossils Kuseum that belongs<br />

to the Cultural Association of Thera. If you look in the rock you =ill see<br />

Ranagia Katefiani, a small church standing up there by it<strong>sel</strong>f. Its festival is on<br />

the 8th of September.<br />

Perivolos - Aghios Georgios<br />

Rerivolos beach is the natural extension of Rerissa. There you =ill find an<br />

organiOed beach of many kilometres that as a=arded =ith a blue flag.<br />

Rerivolos has black sand or small pebble and cool deep =aters. It has the<br />

most popular beach bars, restaurants and fish tavernas.<br />

!each bars =ith loud music, team sports and =ater sports create a party<br />

atmosphere all day long. Aghios Georgios is the next stop after Rerivolos,<br />

ho=ever, =ith a Cuieter atmosphere. There a part of the beach that it is not<br />

covered =ith sun umbrellas, yet.<br />

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ABOUT SANTORINI / !¡"#ƒ$¡%<br />

Akrotiri<br />

Akrotiri’s settlement is in the south=estern and most distant edge of the island,<br />

15 km a=ay from Nira. Akrotiri became particularly famous the ancient<br />

city that =as discovered buried under the volcano’s ashes by the =ell<br />

kno=n archaeologist Spiros Karinatos. His =ork is being successfully continued<br />

by Rrofessor Christos Eoumas. Nrom those settlements that have a<br />

vie= of the Caldera, it is the most recently developed and the less spoilt by<br />

tourist interventions.<br />

Euring the last fe= years many hotels and lodgings have been built to<br />

serve the needs of tourists =hose number is constantly gro=ing, as they<br />

seek for tranCuillity in the still virgin side of the Caldera. Nrom Akrotiri you<br />

can go on foot to the Red !each or take the boat to the Lhite !each. Kesa<br />

Rigadia, Kampia and from the Caldera’s side, Apothikes and Gialos, are<br />

other beaches for s=imming. There is also a Venetian castle in Akrotiri that<br />

=as shattered by the big earthCuake and it is =orth paying a visit. There<br />

may not be enough shops and a =ild nightlife, but you =ill definitely find<br />

good food. Qou =ill find tavernas in Akrotiri’s port, in the centre of the village<br />

and on the road to=ards Naros (lighthouse), =hich you should definitely<br />

visit. Nrom there you =ill be able to observe the figure of an Indian, up<br />

in Kavro Vouno, that looks so natural as if it had been carved by a talented<br />

sculptor. According to the testimonies of local residents, this figure had<br />

been discovered by Spiros Karinatos as none had noticed it until then.<br />

Either in the morning or in the afternoon the vie= of the endless blue and<br />

the rest of the island, from the lighthouse, is magnificent and the sunset is<br />

like a dream. In the area you =ill also find the churches of Aghia Theodosia<br />

situated in the castle’s entrance, of Aghios Epifanios, of Aghia Triada and of<br />

Qpapanti that =as reconstructed after the earthCuake.<br />

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ABOUT SANTORINI / !¡"#ƒ$¡%<br />

Oia - Finikia<br />

Nrom the hill of Rrophet Elias in Oia, your gaOe falls upon the dark =aters<br />

of the Caldera, passes over the volcano’s petrified lava and then turns high<br />

up to the =hite line of houses that sparkle in the clear light.<br />

As you descend to=ards Rerivolos, you =ill have the feeling that you are<br />

floating in the air amongst the steep volcanic rocks and the vineyards that<br />

spread out to the north in !axedes next to the sea, climbing up the hillside<br />

to the first canavas of Ninikia and =est=ards up to Tholos, the second farming<br />

village of “Apano Keria”. In !axedes you =ill also find the =inery of<br />

Raris Sigalas.<br />

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ABOUT SANTORINI / !¡"#ƒ$¡%<br />

The main marble road =ith the imposing captain houses, the cre= members<br />

houses built into the volcanic rock, the steps that lead do=n to the little<br />

harbours of Ammoudi and Armeni, the many churches dedicated to<br />

sailors, the canavas and the raki distillers are evidence of the history of this<br />

=ell-kept village =hen the =ooden ships of Apano Keria =ould cross the<br />

Kediterranean carrying the heady s=eet vinsanto =ine and return =ith timber,<br />

porcelain and silve=are for the mansions of captains.<br />

If you fancy a s=im, try out the !axedes and Katharos beaches, or alternatively<br />

go for a dip at Ammoudi. Ammoudi is a little harbour in Oia =here<br />

t=o centuries ago they used to load ships and =ine for export.<br />

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ABOUT SANTORINI / !¡"#ƒ$¡%<br />

Qou can either get there<br />

by car, or by =alking do=n<br />

2<strong>35</strong> steps. Le assure you<br />

that the =alk do=n is not as<br />

hard as it sounds and the<br />

food served at the very fe=<br />

fish tavernas =ill definitely<br />

make up for it.<br />

Armeni, the second little<br />

harbour of Oia, is a little further<br />

on and =as used for<br />

similar purposes as<br />

Ammoudi. Qou can get<br />

there by “lantOes” (private transfer crafts) or by =alking do=n the 291<br />

steps from the Skala restaurant. It is extremely peaceful and picturesCue<br />

and there is only one taverna left. Armenaki is found bet=een Ammoudi<br />

and Armeni. This is another little harbour =here you can go s=imming, but<br />

it doesn’t have any shops. The path=ay that takes you there might be<br />

rough, but the landscape is completely virgin. A magnificent captain’s mansion<br />

dating back to 19th century, restored to its original form, houses the<br />

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ABOUT SANTORINI / !¡"#ƒ$¡%<br />

Naval Kuseum. Qou =ill find many things to admire there including old<br />

eCuipment, =ater-colours, photos and generally everything that has to do<br />

=ith <strong>Santorini</strong>’s great nautical past.<br />

The traditional <strong>Santorini</strong> houses built into the volcanic rock are even<br />

more around the castle of Aghios Nikolaos =here visitors gather to =atch<br />

the enchanting horiOon painting purple strokes across the sky as the sun<br />

falls upon Thirasia. Oia has a district clinic and a pharmacy that operate on<br />

a daily basis, some cash machines, a post office, a CitiOen Service Centre and<br />

Dimitris Taverna<br />

Ammoudi<br />

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ABOUT SANTORINI / !¡"#ƒ$¡%<br />

an array of shops for everyone. There are 60<br />

churches in the area, many of =hich have<br />

been photographed for post cards. The<br />

largest festivals are those of Aghios<br />

Georgios, Stavros, Aghios Spyridonas,<br />

Aghios Nikolaos, Aghios Savvas and Ranagia<br />

of Rlatsani.<br />

Having overcome the catastrophes<br />

caused by economic decline, the earthCuake<br />

and the volcanic eruptions, Oia is no= bursting<br />

=ith life as a model community offering<br />

modern facilities. It has been relieved of the<br />

overhead electricity and telephone cables<br />

that once imprisoned the village and no=<br />

boasts underground cable, electricity and<br />

telephone net=orks, a complete irrigation<br />

and se=age net=ork, a desalting plant for<br />

sea =ater, biological cleaning units, high<br />

standards tourist facilities and a Conference<br />

Centre and an open-air amphitheatre that<br />

are under construction. Rreserving the<br />

charm of other ages, the harmonious and<br />

peaceful community of Oia invites you to<br />

discover its secrets.<br />

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ABOUT SANTORINI / !¡"#ƒ$¡%<br />

yello= and green, and the<br />

landscape is complemented by<br />

multi-coloured flo=er beds.<br />

The first inhabited village<br />

you =ill come across on the island<br />

is Rotamos (potami is the<br />

Greek =ord for river) and took<br />

this name as it is built by a<br />

ravine. Kost of the houses are<br />

built into the volcanic rock.<br />

Among the most =ell kno=n<br />

churches are Ranagia Giatrissa<br />

and Aghios Eimitrios. Agrilia is<br />

the oldest and largest village<br />

on Thirasia. It has an extremely<br />

picturesCue landscape =ith<br />

houses built into the volcanic<br />

rock as =ell as canavas. In the<br />

village you =ill find the church<br />

of Ranagia of Eisodia or Ranagia of [agadi =hich has a uniCue architecture<br />

that dates back to 1887. The capital of the island is Kanolas, =hich is suspended<br />

above the Caldera and has a vie= of <strong>Santorini</strong>. The church of<br />

Aghios Konstantinos, dating back to 1874, can also be found here. Kera or<br />

Keradiana =as an inhabited area about thirty to forty years ago. Today, the<br />

area offers many memories of that times as =ell as a =onderful vie=. The<br />

only visitors of the island are relatives of the inhabitants and those =ho arrive<br />

by tourist boats Pust to make their tour. Thirasia has a community centre<br />

=ith a great number of personnel, a =ell-eCuipped heliport, a central irrigation<br />

net=ork, and lodgings =ith a vie= of the Caldera, a CitiOens Service<br />

Centre and ATKs. There are 21 churches on the island and all locals take<br />

part in the festivals organiOed. If you go to Thirasia by boat and get off at<br />

Korfos, you =ill only be able to reach Kanolas by donkey or on foot.<br />

Alternatively you can go to Riva, the main harbour of Thirasia, by ferry boat<br />

from Athinios or by a small boat from Ammoudi =hich sails on a regular<br />

basis (at least three times a day). There you =ill find a sandy beach as =ell<br />

as the small church of Aghia Eirini. It is =ell =orth getting a complete picture<br />

of the island by visiting the monastery of the Assumption that can be<br />

reached by follo=ing the path=ay from Kanolas.<br />

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