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Affordable Housing Supplementary Planning Document (PDF 736 KB)

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<strong>Affordable</strong> <strong>Housing</strong> <strong>Supplementary</strong> <strong>Planning</strong> <strong>Document</strong><br />

adaptations or of a specially designed new home requires public subsidy. Some people with special<br />

needs also require care provided by Social Services, or other support funded by the County Council’s<br />

Supporting People Team.<br />

Private Sector Homes for Rent<br />

Private landlords provide affordable housing when the rent charged is within <strong>Housing</strong> Benefit Local<br />

Reference Rent (4) levels and/or when the Council provides subsidy to help landlords to bring empty<br />

property back into use, to improve existing accommodation, or to convert commercial space (above<br />

shops). Regeneration Grant is reserved for property that has been empty for more than 12 months<br />

or commercial space that is no longer needed. In exchange for subsidy, the accommodation is let to<br />

people nominated from the Council’s <strong>Housing</strong> Register.<br />

Charitable Trust homes (including Alms housing)<br />

Trusts provide rented housing by using funds that have normally been donated by wealthy or<br />

benevolent people through their legacies. It is considered to be a form of social housing. Many<br />

Almshouse Trusts have outdated qualification criteria, for example “for the benefit of the poor”, or<br />

“people in reduced circumstances”. The Council is not involved in the allocations process. Trustees<br />

decide who is in need of its housing. It is usually available for life, and few vacancies occur.<br />

Mutual Ownership – Community Land Trust (CLT)<br />

Based on a Community Land Trust model, Mutual Ownership involves buying a stake in an affordable<br />

home, but not in the land upon which it is built. The CLT retains the freehold of the land and holds it<br />

in trust as a charitable or public asset. Mutual Home Owners purchase a long lease and the cost of<br />

their share is calculated using an income-linked formula. Future sales ignore the land value, generate<br />

equity for leaseholders, and help sustain the Trust. CLTs generally require donated land and initial<br />

pump-prime capital.<br />

Right to Buy (RTB) – Right To Acquire (RTA)<br />

Council tenants of 2 years or more can exercise their RTB, and RSL (housing association) tenants<br />

their RTA. When a tenant purchases their existing home, there is a RTB discount of up to £30,000<br />

(or in the case of a RTA a discount of up to £16,000). The discounted purchase makes these homes<br />

affordable. Future re-sales are at full open market value by which time the properties are no longer<br />

considered to be “affordable housing”.<br />

Mechanisms for providing affordable housing<br />

<strong>Affordable</strong> homes through <strong>Planning</strong> Gain<br />

Where Developers propose new homes, the Council’s <strong>Affordable</strong> <strong>Housing</strong> policies include an<br />

obligation to provide a proportion of affordable homes. These should be provided without the<br />

need for public subsidy, and on the same site. Sometimes, the Council will agree that the<br />

4 The Local Reference Rent is established by the Rent Officer (not the Council) & reflects the average cost of a range<br />

of rents for local properties with the same number of rooms.<br />

50<br />

Stroud District Council

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