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NRDC: No Breathing in the Aisles: Diesel Exhaust Inside School ...

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2. Load secon d A ethalo m eter <strong>in</strong> p as s en ger car , b ack s eat, d river’ s s id e.<br />

3. S tr ap A ethalo m eter s s ecur ely <strong>in</strong> to p lace <strong>in</strong> vehicles.<br />

4. O n bu s, attach <strong>in</strong> ver ter to battery u s <strong>in</strong> g cab les, tu rn o n <strong>in</strong>v erter , and p lug A ethalo m eter <strong>in</strong> to<br />

<strong>in</strong>v er ter .<br />

5. I n car, attach <strong>in</strong> ver ter to cigar ette ligh ter u s<strong>in</strong> g ad ap ter ; tur n on <strong>in</strong> ver ter, an d plu g<br />

A ethalo m eter <strong>in</strong> to <strong>in</strong> verter.<br />

6. V er if y <strong>the</strong>re is s uf f icien t disc sp ace and s amp l<strong>in</strong> g ribb o n <strong>in</strong> each A ethalo m eter .<br />

7. A ttach p lastic samp l<strong>in</strong> g h os es to <strong>in</strong>p u t valv e o n b ack of each A ethalo m eter .<br />

8. Tur n on bo th A ethalo m eter s and o b serv e w ar m- u p seq uence ( 10 m <strong>in</strong>u tes) .<br />

9. S et A ethalo m eter flow r ates to ap pr o ximately 4 liter s p er m <strong>in</strong>u te.<br />

10. A ff ix <strong>in</strong> let o f bu s s am pl<strong>in</strong>g h os e to b ack seat, aisle, d river’ s s id e, us <strong>in</strong> g d uct tap e.<br />

11. A ff ix <strong>in</strong> let o f car s am pl<strong>in</strong>g h os e to f ro nt s eat b etw een d river and p ass en g er .<br />

Data-RAMs<br />

1. Con nect th e s am pl<strong>in</strong> g tra<strong>in</strong> fo r <strong>the</strong> p D R- 12 00 , <strong>in</strong>clud <strong>in</strong> g p um p, cy clon e, an d zer o<strong>in</strong> g dev ice.<br />

2. Tur n on pu mp an d ad jus t to ap pr o ximately 4 liter s p er m <strong>in</strong>u te.<br />

3. Tur n on pD R- 1 20 0, zero , and calibr ate <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong> stru m en t.<br />

4. Rem ov e <strong>the</strong> zero <strong>in</strong> g d ev ice.<br />

5. Tou ch “N ex t” bu tton on p D R- 12 00 , <strong>the</strong>n at “Lo gg <strong>in</strong> g D is ab led ” s cr een, to uch “En ter .”<br />

S cr een s ho uld r ead “Lo g I ntrv l 6 0s ,” an d pr o vide a “Tag #.” Recor d <strong>the</strong> Tag nu mb er <strong>in</strong> th e<br />

log bo ok . Tou ch “N ex t” rep eatedly u ntil given <strong>the</strong> op tion “S tar t Ru n: En ter ”—to uch “En ter .”<br />

6. A ff ix p D R- 12 0 0 <strong>in</strong> p lace <strong>in</strong> back seat of p as s en ger car .<br />

7. Zer o D ataRAM per <strong>in</strong>s tr uctio ns an d secur e <strong>in</strong> bu s, last ro w of seats , d river’ s s id e.<br />

MONITORING<br />

1. Check clock tim e on each A ethalo m eter , and o n each D ataRAM; p er s on r eco rd <strong>in</strong> g activ ity <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> log b oo k s ho uld s yn ch r on ize w atch es with th e o n- bu s A ethalo m eter an d recor d any<br />

d if feren ces w ith th e car A ethalo m eter an d th e D ataRAMs .<br />

2. N ote th e m an u factur er, ag e an d m od el, p as sen ger cap acity , an d V eh icle Id entif ication<br />

N um ber ( VI N) of <strong>the</strong> scho o l bu s <strong>in</strong> th e log bo o k.<br />

3. Collect 10 m <strong>in</strong>u tes o f data on -s ite id l<strong>in</strong>g p r io r to depar tu re; d ur <strong>in</strong> g idl<strong>in</strong>g , th e f ro n t do or of<br />

<strong>the</strong> b us sh ou ld rema<strong>in</strong> op en.<br />

4. Clo se all pas seng er w<strong>in</strong>d o ws o n <strong>the</strong> b u s; if <strong>the</strong> d r iv er w ish es to h av e h is w<strong>in</strong>d ow op en , this<br />

s ho uld b e no ted <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> lo gb oo k.<br />

5. D rive d esign ated ro u te w ith p as s en ger car lead <strong>in</strong> g and b u s fo llo w<strong>in</strong>g im med iately beh<strong>in</strong> d;<br />

6. U se s to p watch to tim e bu s s to ps at 1 m<strong>in</strong>u te per s to p, an d 5 m <strong>in</strong> utes at th e f<strong>in</strong>al s to p o f th e<br />

r ou te; d ur <strong>in</strong> g s to ps , <strong>the</strong> fr on t d oo r o f th e b us s h ou ld r ema<strong>in</strong> op en .<br />

7. A t 1 m<strong>in</strong> ute <strong>in</strong>ter vals, r eco rd b u s po s itio n and activity <strong>in</strong> th e lo gb o ok ; b us p os ition sh ou ld<br />

<strong>in</strong>clu de <strong>in</strong> ter sectio n n am es, s tr eets, scho ols , or o<strong>the</strong>r lan dm ark s; b u s activ ity s ho uld <strong>in</strong>clu d e<br />

w heth er th e b us is idl<strong>in</strong> g o r tr avel<strong>in</strong> g fast/slow , u ph ill, flat, o r d ow nh ill; ad d itio n al<br />

43

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