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EFSA 2009 Annual report on pesticide residues - PAN Europe

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<str<strong>on</strong>g>2009</str<strong>on</strong>g> EU Report <strong>on</strong> Pesticide Residues<br />

The use of thiacloprid is authorised at <strong>Europe</strong>an level. The EU MRLs for this substance have been<br />

amended several times since <str<strong>on</strong>g>2009</str<strong>on</strong>g>; however, the MRL set for pepper (1 mg/kg) did not change.<br />

The sample of c<strong>on</strong>cern (0.72 mg/kg) was not found exceeding the MRL. C<strong>on</strong>sidering the ARfD set for<br />

thiacloprid, the threshold MRL was calculated to be 0.476 mg/kg, thus lower the current MRL.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>EFSA</str<strong>on</strong>g> recommends to c<strong>on</strong>tinue m<strong>on</strong>itoring of thiacloprid <strong>residues</strong> and to c<strong>on</strong>sider lowering of the<br />

current thiacloprid MRL in place for peppers.<br />

Figure 5-40: Acute exposure of the <strong>Europe</strong>an populati<strong>on</strong> to thiacloprid <strong>residues</strong> in peppers, expressed as percent<br />

of the ARfD.<br />

5.2.1.20. Triazophos<br />

The assessment of the acute c<strong>on</strong>sumer exposure indicated a potential acute intake above the threshold<br />

value for peppers (two samples). C<strong>on</strong>sidering the total number of samples taken (1470), it was<br />

c<strong>on</strong>sidered that the samples of c<strong>on</strong>cern are seldom events. The highest calculated IESTI for peppers<br />

(HRM 0.06 mg/kg) accounted for 397% of the ARfD (Figure 5-41).<br />

The uses of products c<strong>on</strong>taining triazophos are not authorised in <strong>Europe</strong>. The pepper samples of<br />

c<strong>on</strong>cern were produced outside <strong>Europe</strong> (India and Thailand) and were also found exceeding the MRL<br />

set at the LOQ (0.01 mg/kg).<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>EFSA</str<strong>on</strong>g> recommends to c<strong>on</strong>tinue m<strong>on</strong>itoring triazophos <strong>residues</strong> in the future c<strong>on</strong>trol plans and to<br />

check MRL compliance in imported food.<br />

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