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Title: Rainforest Alliance/SmartWood Interim Standard for Assessing ...

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PRINCIPLE # 6: ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT<br />

Forest management shall conserve biological diversity and its associated values,<br />

water resources, soils, and unique and fragile ecosystems and landscapes, and, by<br />

so doing, maintain the ecological functions and the integrity of the <strong>for</strong>est.<br />

6.1 Assessment of environmental impacts shall be completed -appropriate to the scale,<br />

intensity of <strong>for</strong>est management and the uniqueness of the affected resources- and<br />

adequately integrated into management systems. Assessments shall include<br />

landscape level considerations as well as the impacts of on-site processing<br />

facilities. Environmental impacts shall be assessed prior to commencement of<br />

site-disturbing operations.<br />

6.1.1 Environmental assessments shall be completed during management planning.<br />

6.1.2 Environmental assessments shall consistently occur prior to site disturbing<br />

activities.<br />

6.1.3 Environmental impacts of on-site processing facilities shall be controlled (e.g.<br />

waste, construction impacts, etc.).<br />

6.1.4 Landscape level impacts of <strong>for</strong>est management (e.g. cumulative effects of <strong>for</strong>est<br />

operations within and nearby the FMU) shall be considered.<br />

6.1.5 Applicable to SLIMF FMEs only (note: above indicators do not apply) Be<strong>for</strong>e<br />

initiating any operation, the possible negative environmental impacts shall be<br />

identified and the operation is designed to minimize them. Assessments do not<br />

need to be documented unless legally required.<br />

6.1.6 FME shall ensure that planning and implementation of <strong>for</strong>est classification is based<br />

on their functions and types.<br />

6.1.7 FME shall identify the proportion of well-designed protected area (considering<br />

endangered/endemic/protected species, unique ecosystems, High Conservation<br />

Value Forests) from the total area of the FMU that should be protected; this shall<br />

be confirmed and/or recognized by all parties concerned.<br />

6.2 Safeguards shall exist which protect rare, threatened and endangered species and<br />

their habitats (e.g., nesting and feeding areas). Conservation zones and protection<br />

areas shall be established, appropriate to the scale and intensity of <strong>for</strong>est<br />

management and the uniqueness of the affected resources. Inappropriate hunting,<br />

fishing, trapping and collecting shall be controlled.<br />

6.2.1 The likely presence of rare, threatened or endangered species and their habitats<br />

(e.g. nesting and feeding areas) shall be assessed on the basis of the best<br />

available in<strong>for</strong>mation. (A list of endangered and threatened species in Indonesia is<br />

attached in Annex 3.)<br />

6.2.2 Timber species on either local and/or international endangered or threatened<br />

species lists (e.g. CITES, national lists) shall not be harvested.<br />

6.2.3 Appropriate to the scale and intensity of management, conservation zones,<br />

protection areas or other protection measures shall be established based on<br />

technically sound requirements <strong>for</strong> the protection of rare, threatened and<br />

endangered species and their habitats.<br />

6.2.4 Conservation zones should be demarcated on maps, and where feasible, on the<br />

ground.<br />

<strong>SmartWood</strong> FM <strong>Interim</strong> <strong>Standard</strong> Indonesia 2008 Page 18 of 49

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