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Assessment of Water Quality in the Brokenhead River Watershed

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The objectives <strong>of</strong> this project were:<br />

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To document water quality <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Brokenhead</strong> <strong>River</strong> from its headwaters to <strong>the</strong><br />

community <strong>of</strong> <strong>Brokenhead</strong> Ojibway Nation,<br />

To assess <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>fluence <strong>of</strong> natural watershed features and land use <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Brokenhead</strong><br />

<strong>River</strong> watershed on <strong>the</strong> water quality <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> river,<br />

To provide education and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g opportunities for First Nation and non-Aborig<strong>in</strong>al<br />

youth <strong>in</strong> water quality monitor<strong>in</strong>g and riparian health assessment, and<br />

To provide <strong>in</strong>formation to <strong>the</strong> <strong>Brokenhead</strong> <strong>River</strong> Restoration Committee relevant to <strong>the</strong><br />

development <strong>of</strong> a future watershed management plan<br />

This study was designed as a pilot project and as such, certa<strong>in</strong> aspects such as water quality<br />

sampl<strong>in</strong>g were quite limited <strong>in</strong> scope.<br />

Methods<br />

<strong>Water</strong> <strong>Quality</strong> Sampl<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>Water</strong> Chemistry Analyses<br />

<strong>Water</strong> quality samples were collected on three occasions dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> summer and fall <strong>of</strong> 2007.<br />

On July 17, August 29 and October 16, 2007, water samples were collected at each <strong>of</strong> 6 sites<br />

along <strong>the</strong> <strong>Brokenhead</strong> <strong>River</strong> from near its headwaters at <strong>the</strong> Trans Canada Highway to <strong>the</strong><br />

community <strong>of</strong> <strong>Brokenhead</strong> Ojibway Nation (Figure 1). The sampl<strong>in</strong>g locations represent water<br />

quality stations periodically utilized by Manitoba <strong>Water</strong> Stewardship for <strong>the</strong>ir data collection,<br />

with <strong>the</strong> addition <strong>of</strong> one site (Hazel Creek, located along Highway 15, east <strong>of</strong> Ste. Rita). Some<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Manitoba <strong>Water</strong> Stewardship sites have been monitored periodically s<strong>in</strong>ce 1973, although<br />

<strong>the</strong>re are several years which monitor<strong>in</strong>g was not undertaken. Table 1 provides a list <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

sampl<strong>in</strong>g locations.<br />

6 | P age

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