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APPENDIX 13.5 STRUCTURAL APPRAISAL

APPENDIX 13.5 STRUCTURAL APPRAISAL

APPENDIX 13.5 STRUCTURAL APPRAISAL

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2 Building Structure<br />

The building is approximately 27.5m x 13.75m in plan and is arch shaped with a<br />

maximum height of approximately 6.5m. The front and rear elevations consist of<br />

brickwork walls with piers and inset doors (photos 1 & 2). Large folding doors are<br />

situated in the front elevation of the building with a smaller standard access door to the<br />

rear.<br />

The structure of the building consists of 7 number steel arch frames at approximately<br />

3.0m centres, spanning from one side to the other down to ground level. The frames are<br />

made up of sections of curved lattice beams approximately 3.8m in length made from<br />

steel flange plates and lattice rods connecting the plates. The sections are bolted<br />

together to form the arch shape of the building. Purlins are bolted to the tops of the main<br />

frames which in turn support the corrugated metal roof and ceiling.<br />

The stability of the structure is achieved by diagonal bracing at the front and rear of the<br />

building in the plane of the arch. Loads are transferred through the structure using<br />

purlins and longitudinal bracing. Both bracing and purlins are made from steel angles<br />

measuring approximately 50mm x 50mm, (photos 3, 4 & 5).<br />

The ends of each of the steel arches are restrained at ground level with horizontal lattice<br />

beams fixed to the ground floor slab and with angles which appear to be cast into the<br />

foundation below the slab (photo 6). Vertical lattice columns provide additional support<br />

to reduce the effective length of the arches.<br />

The ends of the building are constructed from brickwork walls which support the doors<br />

as mentioned above. The building also has some 2.5m high free standing dividing walls<br />

in two corners which create sectioned off areas within the main building (photo 7).<br />

The floor construction is a concrete slab with raised areas to both sides made up with a<br />

concrete screed. This screed partially encases the ground level steel lattice beams<br />

(photo 8).<br />

24540241 Chertsey Building 10 2

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